12. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Tom Sawyer's Comrade, N. York, 1885, 8vo. With WARNER, CHARLES DUDLEY, The Gilded Age: a Tale of To-Day. Illust. Hartford, 1873, 8vo. same year. 3. Confess Christ: a Sequel to "Decide for | can life, both entertaining and valuable."-Nation, xxxvii. Christ," Lon., 1874, 16mo. 4. "Joining the Church;" 192. or, Welcomes and Counsels of a Pastor, Lon., 1874, 16o. 5. "Stand up!" or, Unseemly Prostration forbidden: being Kindly Hints to Young Men, Lon., 1874, 16mo. 6. "Is the Authority of the Church Divine?" a Roman Cardinal's Question answered from an Evangelical NonConformist's Point of View, Lon., 1875, 8vo. 7. New Testament Church Order and Discipline: a Manual for Office-Bearers of Congregational Churches, Lon., 1876, p. 8vo. 8. Future Punishment: Some Current Theories concerning it Stated and Estimated, Lon., 1877, 12mo; 2d rev. ed., 1880. 9. To the Light through the Cross: Expositions, Isaiah, &c., Lon., 1884, p. 8vo. 10. Scripture Doctrine of the Holy Spirit, and Thoughts for Students, Lon., 1887, p. 8vo. Also, single sermons and ad dresses. Clemens, Brackenridge, M.D. The Tineina of North America: being a Collective Edition of his Writings on that Group of Insects: with Notes by the Editor, H. T. Stainton, F.R.S., Sec. L.S., Lon., 1872, Svo. Clemens, E. J. M. La Plata Countries of South America. Illustrated with Maps. Phila., 1886, 12mo. Clemens, G. C. 1. Law of Corporal Securities as decided in the Federal Courts, St. Louis, Mo., 1877, 8vo. 2. Powers and Duties of Constables: Constables' Guide for Use in the State of Kansas, Topeka, Kan., 1888, 8vo. Clemens, Jeremiah, [ante, vol. i., add.,] 18141865, b. at Huntsville, Ala.; admitted to the bar 1834; a member of the United States Senate from Alabama 1849-53, and later editor of a newspaper in Memphis, Tenn. 1. The Rivals: a Tale of the Times of Burr and Hamilton, Phila., 1859, 12mo. 2. Tobias Wilson: a Tale of the Great Rebellion. First Series. 1865, 12mo. "Mr. Clemens's humor is of such a universal and comprehensive character that it is very difficult to say in what Its peculiarity consists. His eminent forerunner, Artemus Ward, had a certain literary cachet which Mr. Clemens lacks. His sketches were sketches of American life and manners, grotesque and absurd as you please, but still to say that Artemus Ward described life as he found it; having a distinctly national flavor. It is hardly possible but there was a definite literary relation between life as he saw it around him and what he wrote, which everybody recognized in his books. Mr. Clemens's humor, on which he uses as a vehicle for it, are of no nationality. the other hand, is American enough, but his inventions, There is a kind of monstrosity about them which we remember in no other writer,-a wild extravagance which is not simply that of exaggeration."-Nation, xxxv. 119. "Mark Twain is American pure and simple. To the groundwork, already archaic and obsolete to him, of the eastern mother-land he owes but the rudiments, the speech he has to write; in his turn of art, his literary methods and aims, his intellectual habit and temper, he is as distinctly national as the fourth of July itself."-Ath., No. 2739. graphical Sketches of American Humorists, Cleveland, Clemens, Will M. Famous Funny Fellows: Bio O., 1882, 12mo. Parnassus; or, The Five Ages of English Literature, MRS. C. E. Clement, E. Geological Systems and Palæontological Remains, Lon., 1882, 12mo. Clement, George A. Digest of Fire Insurance ain, and Canada: Continuation of the Third Edition of Decisions in the Courts of the United States, Great BritLyttleton and Blatchley, Clarke and Bates' Digest, N. York, 1882, 8vo. Sketch of his Life and Missionary Labors, Auburn, 1851, Clement, John, of Haddonfield, N.J. Sketches of the First Emigrant Settlers in Newtown Township, Old Gloucester County, West New Jersey, Camden, N.J., 1877, 8vo. Phila., Clemens, Samuel Langhorne, ("Mark Twain,") [ante, vol. iii., TWAIN, MARK, add.,] b. 1835, at Florida, Monroe Co., Mo., was apprenticed to a printer at the age of thirteen, and, after working at that trade in different cities, became a pilot on the Mississippi river steamboats in 1851. Ten years later he went to Nevada, where he edited a paper, and he subsequently joined with Bret Harte in editing The Californian, and began to deliver humorous lectures with great success. In 1872 he settled in Hartford, Conn., where he has since resided. In 1884 he established in New York the subscription-book-publishing house of C. L. Webster & Co., which published General Grant's "Memoirs of the Civil War." Mr. Clemens is said to have taken the pseudonyme by which he is so universally known from the recollection of his experience as a pilot, the phrase "mark twain"-i.e., "mark two fathoms"-being used in taking soundings on the Mississippi. He has been a frequent contributor to periodicals, and his story The Gilded Age, written in conjunction with Charles Dudley Waruer, had great success as a play, with John T. Raymond as Col. Sellers. The following list of his works includes two mentioned ante, vol. iii.: 1. The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County. Edited by J. Paul. N. York, 1867, 16mo. 2. The Innocents Abroad; or, The New Pil-graduated at Christ Church, Oxford, 1852; ordained Clements, Rev. Henry George John, M.A., grim's Progress: being some Account of the Steamship 1854; vicar of Sidmouth since 1865. 1. Reminiscences Quaker City's Pleasure Excursion to Europe and the Holy Land. Illust. Hartford, 1869, 8vo. (Of this book of a Pilgrimage to the Holy Places of Palestine, Lon, 125,000 copies are said to have been sold in three years.) 1857, p. 8vo. 2. Lord Macaulay, his Life and Writings: "All the prominent characteristics of our peculiar school being the Substance of Two Lectures, Lon., 1860, cr. Svo. of humorists-their audacity, their extravagance and ex- Clements, Hugh, of the Board of Trade. aggeration Mr. Clemens displays in fulness in the course Manual of Organic Chemistry, Practical and Theoretiof his ramblings, and he has some merits which belong to cal, Lon., 1879, 12mo. 2. The Fields of Great Britain: his individual self, and which make him a very agreeable companion when he is at ease and natural-which is not a Text-Book of Agriculture, adapted to the Syllabus of always; for as he pads, so, we must make free to tell him, the Science and Art Department, Lon., 1881, 18mo. does he sometimes grimace, and is professionally a humorist as he was professionally a book-maker."-Nation, ix. 194. 3. Autobiography and First Romance, N. York, 1871, 16mo. 4. Roughing it. Illust. Hartford, Conn.. 1872, 8vo; 85th thousand. 5. Sketches, New and Old. Illust. 1873, 8vo. 6. Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Hartford, Conn., 1876, 8vo. 7. Punch, Brothers, Punch! and other Sketches, N. York, 1878, 18mo. 8. A Tramp Abroad. Illust. Hartford, Conn., 1880, 8vo. 9. The Prince and the Pauper: a Tale for Young People of All Ages. Illust. Bost., 1882, sq. 8vo. 10. The Stolen White Elephant, &c., Bost., 1882, 16mo. 11. Life on the Mississippi. By Mark Twain. With more than 300 Illustrations. Bost., 1883, 8vo. "Life on the Mississippi' is only secondarily the work of a funny man. Primarily it is descriptive and historical work, by an ex-pilot of the old Mississippi sort. . . . The book will be found, as a record of a past phase of Ameri 314 Clement, William. 1. A Few Facts for Protestant Ritualists, Lon., 1877, 8vo. 2. The Catholic Liturgy, or Mass; and A Few Facts for Protestant Ritualists: a Letter, Lon., 1877, 2 parts, 12mo. Bankruptcy in Ireland, Lon., 1850, 8vo. British Tariff, Lon., 1850, 12mo. 1. A Clements, J. H. A Brief History of the City of Ely, and Neighbouring Villages in the Isle, Ely, 1868. College, Oxford, 1842; ordained 1843; sub-dean and Clements, Rev. Jacob, M.A., graduated at Oriel canon of Lincoln since 1878. Three Sermons preached at Cuddesdon, Oxford, 1859. Clements, James. (Trans.) History of the Society of Jesus; from the French of J. W. S. Daurignac, Cin., 1865; 2d ed., Balt., 1878, 2 vols. 12mo. and Fishing Trips. By "Wildfowler." ventures, Canine Lore. and Sea-Fishing Trips, Lon., Clements, M. E. 1. The Story of the Beacon Fire. 2. Bible Stories Simply Told: The Old Testament, Lon., 1884, 4to. 3. Cords of Love; or, Who is my Clerk, Miss Nellie S. Songs from the Gippsland Forest, Mirboo, Victoria, 1887. Clerke, Miss Agnes Mary. A Popular History of Astronomy during the Nineteenth Century, Edin., 1885, 8vo; 2d ed., 1886. "One peculiarity of the new astronomy is that it requires little or no mathematical training in its students, and is therefore accessible to the ordinary reader. To this class the book ought to be welcome. But the great number of its references ought to render it a work of real value to the more serious student."-Sat. Rev., Ixi. 519. "The details of every discovery have been sifted from piles of scientific journals, arranged with methodical mastery of the subject, and set forth in a style of singular Cleminshaw, C. G. 1. Gas: its Price and Qual-flexibility, clearness, and grace."-Acad., xxix. 62. ity, Lon., 1865, 8vo. 2. Gas: its High Price in the Metropolis, and how to Reduce it, Lon., 1871, 8vo. Cleminshaw, G., F.C.S. (Trans.) The Atomic Theory, by Prof. Wurtz, (" International Scientific" Ser.,) Lon., 1880, cr. 8vo. Clemmer, Mary. See HUDSON, MARY CLEMMER. Clemo, Ebenezer. The Life and Adventures of Simon Seek; or, Canada in All Shapes. By Maple Knot. Montreal, 1858. Clephan, James. 1. The Three Warnings; or, Facts and Figures of the Cholera Epidemics of Gateshead, Gateshead, 1854, 8vo. 2. The Story of Stockton Bridge: with also the Canal and the Railroad Stockton and Darlington, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, 1875, 8vo. vately printed. Pri Clephane, Elizabeth C. Ninety and Nine. Illust. Bost., 1877, sm. 4to. Clephane, Lt.-Col. Robert Douglas. Rough and Smooth: a Tale of our Own Times, Edin., 1863, p. 8vo. Clerc, Mrs. Katherine Gordon, Lon., 1873, 12mo. Clere, Rev. Henry, M.A., graduated at St. Bees 1845; ordained 1847; vicar of Twickenham from 1865. Sermons, Doctrinal and Practical, 1853. Clere, Mrs. Henry, b. at Heaton Norris, Lancashire, Eng. Her maiden name was Vaughan. She married the Rev. Henry Clere, supra. 1. The Colonel's Daughters; or, Life is but a Dream, Lon., 1858, p. 8vo; 2d ed., 1862; new ed., under the title Rhoda and Adela; or, The Colonel's Daughters, 1878. 2. The Apostles of Jesus, Lon., 1867, 12mo; 2d ed., 1868. 3. Bethlehem's Three Mothers, and the Soil they trod, Lon.. 1871, 12mo. 4. The Latter Days of Judah, and her Fall, Lon., 1875, 12mo. Clerihew, Alexander. 1. Preparation for the Lord's Table: a Manual for Young Communican's, Edin., 1859, 16mo. 2. Is it Well with thy House? or, Hints for the Heads of Families, Lon., 1861, 16mo. Clerk, A. Songs on the Gospels for the Christian Year, Lon., 1867, 12mo. Clerk, Mrs. Alice M., (Frere,) wife of MajorGen. Godfrey Clerk. 1. The Antipodes and Round the World; or, Travels in Australia, &c., Lon., 1869, 8vo. "Of all the islands and continents which she traversed, Miss Frere liked Japan the best, and her narrative of her residence there is perhaps the most interesting part of her book."-Sat. Rev., xxviii 708. 2. 'Ilam-en-Nas: Historical Tales and Anecdotes translated from the Arabic and annotated, Lon., 1873, p. 8vo. Clerk, Rev. Archibald, minister of Kilmallie, Scotland. 1. Memoir of Colonel John Cameron, Glasgow, 1858, 4to; 2d ed., 1859. Privately printed. 2. The Poems of Ossian, in the Original Gaelic: with a Literal Translation into English, and a Dissertation on the Authenticity of the Poems, Edin., 1870, imp. 8vo. Clerk, Dugald. 1. The Theory of the Gas-Engine, ("Science" Ser.,) N. York, 1882, 24mo. 2. The GasEngine: its History and Practical Working. Illust. Lon. and N. York, 1886, 12mo. Clerk, H. Richardson. Never Despair: a Tale, Lon.. 1877, cr. 8vo. Clerk, John. 1. The Law and Practice of Election Committees brought down to the End of the Last Parliament, Lon., 1852, p. 8vo. 2. A Practical Treatise on the Law of Elections of the United Kingdom, and "The Corrupt Practices Prevention Act, 1854," Lon., 1855, 12mo. 3. The Concluding Chapters of the Law and Practice of Elections and Election Committees, Lon., 1857, 8vo. Clerk, K. M. Baptism, Confirmation, and Communion, Lon., 1850, 12mo. Clerk, M. C. Birthday Book in Gaelic and English selected from Ossian, &c., Lon., 1885, 12mo. Clerke, Aubrey St. John, educated at Trinity College, Dublin; called to the bar at the Middle Temple 1869. The Settled Land Act, 1882: with Notes, Lon., 1882-83, 8vo. With BRETT, THOMAS, LL.B.: 1. The Conveyancing and Law of Property Act, 1881, together with the Vendor and Purchaser Act, 1874, &c., Lon., 1881; 2d ed., 1882, p. 8vo. 2. The Conveyancing Act, 1882: a Supplement to "The Conveyancing and Property Act," Lon., 1882-83, Svo. With HUMPHRY, HUGH MCNAB, A Concise Treatise on the Law relating to Sales of Land, Lou.. 1885, r. 8vo. Clerke, Ven. Charles Carr, D.D., 1799-1877; graduated at Christ Church, Oxford, 1818; rector of Milton, Berkshire, 1836-75; archdeacon of Oxford fro:n 1850. Daily Devotions; or, Short Morning and Evening Services for the Use of a Churchman's Household, Lon., 1868, 18mo. Also, many charges. Clerke, Miss Ellen Mary. The Flying Dutchman, and other Poems, Lon., 1882, p. 8vo. Clermont, Lord. See FORTESCUE. Clery, Brig.-Gen. Cornelius Francis, C.B., served as assistant adjutant-general in the Egyptian and Soudan campaigns 1882-85; formerly professor of tactics in the Royal Military College, Sandhurst. Miner Military Tactics, Lon.. 1875, 8vo; 6th ed., 1883. Cleveland, Cecilia. The Story of a Summer; or, Journal Leaves from Chappaqua, N. York, 1874, 12mo. Cleveland, Charles Dexter, [ante, vol. i., add.,] d. 1869; was U.S. consul at Cardiff, Wales, 1861-67. 1. A Complete Concordance to the Poetical Works of Milton, 1867, 8vo. 2. (Ed.) Lyra Sacra Americana; or, Gems from American Sacred Poetry, Lon., 1868, 16mo. Cleveland, Henry. A. H. Stephens in Public and Private: with Letters and Speeches before, during, and since the War, Phila., 1867, 8vo. A Genealogy of Cleveland, Horace Gillette. Fayetteville, N.Y., sister of Grover Cleveland, late Presi- 2. The Long Run: a Novel, Detroit, 1886, 12mo. Cleveland, William Frederick. The Modes of Dying, and the Means of Obviating the Tendency to Death, Lon., 1870, 8vo. Clevenger, Shobal Vail, M.D., b. 1843, in Florence, Italy, son of an American sculptor of the same name; served in the engineer corps, U.S.A., during the civil war; was afterwards employed as a surveyor, civil engineer, &c.; settled in Chicago in 1879, and, having studied medicine and taken his degree, became a specialist in nervous and mental diseases. 1. A Treatise on the Method of Government Surveying as prescribed by the United States Congress. Illust. N. York, 1874, 16mo. 2. Comparative Physiology and Psychology: a Discussion of the Evolution and Relation of the Mind and Body of Man and Animals, Chic., 1884, Svo. 3. Lectures on Artistic Anatomy and the Sciences Useful to the Artist, N. York, 1887. Clever, Charles P. New Mexico, her Resources. Necessities for Railroad Communication with the Atlantic and Pacific States, &c, Wash., 1868, Svo. Cleverley, G. W. Law for the Universe: an Undelivered Lecture, Lon., 1888, p. 8vo. Clews, Henry, a broker in New York. TwentyEight Years in Wall Street, N. York, 1888, 8vo. Cliffe, Charles Frederick. 1. The Book of South Wales, the Bristol Channel, Monmouthshire, and the Wye, Lon., 1847, 16mo; 3d ed., 1854. 2. The Book of North Wales: Scenery, Antiquities, Highways and Byeways, Lakes, Streams, and Railways, Lon., 1850, p. 8vo; 2d ed., 1851. Cliffe, Francis Henry. 1. The Crown of Virtue, and other Poems, Lon., 1879, 12mo. 2. Abel: a Tragedy, Lon., 1883, p. 8vo. 3. Can it be True? a Novel, Lon., 1887, 2 vols. Cliffe, John Henry. Notes and Recollections of an Angler: Rambles among the Mountains of Wales, Clifford, Arthur Baldwin. The Sabbath Question fully and impartially considered, Lon., 1856, Svo. Clifford, Admiral Sir Augustus William James, Bart., 1788-1877, served in the navy 180026; gentleman usher of the black rod from 1832. A Description of Westfield, Ryde, Isle of Wight, Lon., 1862, 4to. Privately printed. Lon., 1860, 12mo; new ed., 1869. Clifford, C. H. Shishak the King: a Sacerdotal Drama, Lon, 1887, sm. Svo. Clifford, Charles. How to Lower Ships' Boats. Illust. Lon., 1855, r. 8vo. Education, &c., Oxf., 1887, 12mo. 6. Selections from Ezra and Nehemiah, annotated, Oxf., 1888, 12mo. Clifford, J. R. s. 1. Homes and Home Life in Bible Lands, Lon., 1877. 12mo. 2. Insect Lights and Insect Sounds, Lon., 1879, sq. 16mo. 3. Holy Days and Holidays; or, Memories of the Calendar, for Young Folks, Lon., 1881, sq. 16o. Clifford, Jane. Overland Tales, Phila., 1877, 12mo. Sawley, Derbyshire, and educated at the Nottingham Clifford, Rev. John, D.D., F.G.S., b. 1836, at General Baptist Theological College. and at University College, London; took degrees with honors at London University, and since 1858 has been pastor of a Baptist He has been president of the congregation in London. General Baptist Magazine. 1. Jesus Christ, His Person General Baptist Association, and edited, 1870-83, The Christ and Modern Social Life, Lon., 1872, 8vo. and His Plan: a Sermon, Lon., 1867, 12mo. 2. Jesus 3. Starting in Life; or, Familiar Talks with Young People, Lon., 1872. 4. The Attitude of Men of Science to Christianity, Lon., 1874, 8vo. 5. George Mostyn: the 6. The Place of Baptism in the Life and Teaching of Story of a Young Pilgrim-Warrior, Lon., 1874, 12mo. Jesus: an Exposition and a Plea, Lon., 1876, 8vo. 7. Romanism Judged and Condemned by Jesus Christ, Lon., 1876, Svo. 8. The True Use of the Lord's Supper: a Word for Christians within and without the Church, Lon., 1876, 8vo. 9. Baptism the Christian's Privilege; of the Church of Christ during the First Ten Years of its or, The Place of Baptism in the Life and Teaching History, Lon., 1878, 8vo. 10. Is Life worth Living? an Eightfold Answer, Lon., 1880, p. 8vo; 5th ed., 1886. 11. (Ed.) The English Baptists: who they are, and what they have done: Eight Lectures, Lon., 1881, 8vo; 2d ed. same year. 12. Daily Strength for Daily Living: Twenty Sermons on Old Testament Themes, Lon., 1885, 13. The Dawn of Maidenhood: Twelve Sermons, Lon., 1886, p. 8vo. Svo. Clifford, Charles Cavendish, D.C.L., F.R.G.S., b. 1821, son of Sir A. W. J. Clifford, supra; graduate at Christ Church, Oxford, 1842; called to the bar at the Inner Temple 1846; private secretary to Lord PlinersClifford, Rev. John Bryant, M.A., graduated at ton 1850-57; M.P. for Isle of Wight 1857-70, and since St. Catharine's College, Cambridge, 1831; ordained 1831; then for Newport. 1. Travels. By Umbra. Edin., perpetual curate of St. Matthews, Kingsdown, 1838-79. 1865, 8vo. 2. Hotch-Pot. By Umbra. Edin., 1866, 1. The Teachings of the Plymouth Brethren on the Presi 8vo. Anon. (Republished in 1867 with the following dency of the Holy Ghost and Imputed Righteousness addition to the title: "An Old Dish with New Mate-examined and proved to be Erroneous, Lon., 1865, 8vo. rials.") Clifford, Frank S. A Romance of PerfumeLands; or, The Search for Captain Jacob Cole: with Interesting Facts about Perfumes, &c., &c., Bost., 1875, 12mo. Clifford, Frederick, b. 1828; called to the bar at the Middle Temple 1859; served as assistant boundary commissioner under the Reform Act of 1867, and was for many years on the literary staff of the London Times. 1. The Steam-Boat Powers of Railway Companies, Lon., 1860, Svo. 2. The Agricultural Lockout of 1874 with Notes upon Farming and Farm-Labour in the Eastern Counties, Edin. and Lon., 1875, p. 8vo. 3. The Agricultural Holdings Act, (England.) 1875, Lon., 1876, Svo. 4. A History of Private Bill Legislation, Lon., 1885-87, 2 vols. (This was written as one of a series of works issued by the Royal Agricultural Society. French translation of it has been published by the Société des Agricultures.) A "This work is of a much more generally interesting character than, judging from its title, many persons might suppose. The history of the private bill legislation of the British Parliament covers a wide field.... The greatness of the work effected by private legislation may be gathered from Mr. Clifford's pages."-Ath., No. 3116. With STEPHENS, PEMBROKE SCOTT, Q.C., Practice of the Court of Referees on Private Bills in Parliament, Lon., 1870-73, 2 vols. r. Svo. With RICKARDS, ARTHUR GEORGE, Locus Standi Reports: Cases of 1880: vol. ii., Lon., 1881, 8vo; vol. iii., part ii., Lon., 1883, 8vo; vol. iii., part iii., Lon., 1884, 8vo. Clifford, G. A. Guide for Administrators, Executors, &c.; 2d ed., Chic., 1870, 8vo. Clifford, George. (Ed.) The Life Assurer's Hand-Book and Key to Life Assurance, Lon., 1876. Clifford, Rev. Henry Marcus, M.A., graduated at Wadham College, Oxford, 1856; ordained 1858; vicar of Fulford, Yorkshire, 1864-71. 1. Selections from Genesis, Oxf., 1887, 12mo. 2. Selections from Joshua and Judges, annotated, Oxf.. 1887, 12mo. 3. Selections from Kings I., II., for Education and Home Use, Oxf., 1887, 12mo. 4. Selections from Ruth and Samuel I., annotated for Educational Purposes, Oxf., 1887, 12ino. 5. Selections from Samuel II., annotated for 2. On Prophecy: Advent Sermons for 1870, Lon., 1870, 16mo. 3. Modern Witchcraft, or Spiritualism: a Sign of the Times, Lon., 1873. 8vo. 4. The Anglo-Israelites: the Full Text of Canon Titcomb's Letter Authenticated: Lon., 1879, 8vo. Ham's Descendants, especially Ephraim and Manasseh, Clifford, Mrs. Lucy, daughter of John Lane, of Barbadoes; married, 1875, to Prof. William Kingdon Clifford, infra. 1. The Dingy House at Kensington. Illust. Lon., 1881, p. 8vo. 2. Anyhow Stories, Moral and Otherwise. Illust. Lon., 1882, p. 8vo; new ed., 1885. 3. Mrs. Keith's Crime, Lon., 2 vols. cr. Svo. Anon. 4. Very Short Stories and Verses for Children, Lon., 1886, 18mo. Clifford, Maurice. Constitutional Diseases: their Warnings, Symptoms, and Treatment, Lon., 1882, 12mo. Clifford, Nathan, 1803-1881, b. at Rumney, N.H.; a justice of the United States Supreme Court. Reports of Cases in the Circuit Courts of the United States for the First Circuit, (1858-78,) Bost., 1869-80, 4 vols. 8vo. Clifford, Samuel. What Think Ye of Christ? Lon., 1883, p. 8vo. Clifford, T. R. What Her Majesty's Inspectors Say: England, Wales, and Scotland, Lon., 1883, 8vo. Clifford, William Kingdon, 1845-1879, b. at Exeter, Eng.; exhibited as a child unusual precocity of mind. He was sent to school in Exeter, and in 1860 to King's College, London, where he distinguished himself in classical as well as in mathematical studies. In 1863 he entered Trinity College, Cambridge, where his extraordinary mathematical powers were at once recognized. He displayed athletic as well as intellectual prowess, and, with a constitution and build naturally slight, was active to excess in gymnastic exercises. He was made a Fellow of Trinity in 1868, and in 1871 became professor of applied mathematics in University College, London. In 1874 he was elected Fellow of the Royal Society. His lectures delivered before various scientific and philosophic societies 1872-75 had a marked success, being at once original and popular. The highest hopes were entertained of him in scientific circles, but his health, always delicate, broke down under the severe physical and intellectual strain to which, in his eager activity, he had subjected it, and he died of consumption at Madeira. 1. Elements of Dynamic: an Introduction to the Study of Motion and Rest in Solid and Fluid Bodies, Lon., 1878, 8vo. "The most cursory glance at the work is enough to show us that we have entered upon a new era of dynamical teaching."-Sat. Rev., xlv. 792, 2. Seeing and Thinking, ("Nature" Series,) Lon., 1879, p. Svo. 3. Classification of Loci, (Philosophical Transactions,) Lon., 1879, 4to. 4. Lectures and Essays. Edited by Leslie Stephen and Frederick Pollock: with an Introduction by F. Pollock, Lon., 1879, 2 vols. 8vo. “A collection of such of his papers and lectures as were addressed to non-technical audiences.... Clifford in tended to remodel them into a definite statement of his views on philosophical and other subjects, to be called The Creed of Science.'... The whole book is eloquent with the fervour of an enthusiast who threw himself into the pursuit of truth in the firm belief that therein lies the only hope of good for that humanity which he loved so passionately. It is an eloquence chastened by an extraordinary simplicity of style and a resolute seeking after clearness, but it is not the less effective for that."-Sat. Rev., xlviii. 240. Never was an intenser illustration than is spread out in these pages of the chaotic state of our contemporary thinking, or a creed on the whole less fit to be proclaimed to the people as the matured and classified result of scientific thought. There are, of course, exquisitely simple and vivid statements of particular physical theories."-Nation, xxix. 312. 5. Mathematical Papers. By R. Tucker. With an Introduction by H. J. S. Smith, Lon., 1882, 8vo. 6. Mathematical Fragments: being Fac-Similes of his Unfinished Papers relating to the Theory of Graphs, Lon., 1882, fol. 7. The Common Sense of the Exact Sciences. Illust. Lon., 1885, p. Svo. (Edited by Prof. Karl Pearson.) "Its use will be found in giving the mathematician an increased interest in his own work, rather than in opening up the mysteries of that work to the outside world, though the explanations are so fundamental that the non-mathematician. if only he have good natural faculty in that line, may peruse it with advantage."-Ath., No. 3011. "He has left his mark on contemporary English thought and sentiment, and his writings, fragmentary though they are, may probably carry some bright flashes of insight to other generations than our own."-JAMES SULLY: Acad., xvii. 134. "As a mathematical writer Clifford was marked by a keen power of imagination, rich in its suggestions of new lines of thought and discovery: he was a standing example of the fact that the true man of science, especially the mathematician, is the man of speculation, of tested theory, of keen, albeit disciplined, imagination."—LESLIE STEPHEN: Dict. of Nat. Biog., xi. 84. Clifford-Eskell. See ESKELL. Clift, Rev. William. The Tim Bunker Papers; or, Yankee Farming. By Timothy Bunker, Esq. York, 1868, 12mo. N. Clifton, Alice. 1880, 3 vols. p. 8vo. Clifton, George H. Wilford Grantly, Lon., Claude Bianca's Promise, Lon., 1881, p. 8vo. Clifton, J. Colfort. The Tory Spy; or, The Britisher Done Brown," N. York, 1865. 12mo. Cline, C. C., and others. (Ed.) Popular Hymns. Lexington, Ky., 1877, 32mo. Cline, G. S. Flaws. By a Lawyer. Bost., 1885, 12mo. Clingman, Thomas Lanier, b. 1812, at Huntsville, N.C.; graduated at the University of North Carolina 1832; studied law, and from 1843 to 1858 served ber of Congress. In 1855 and 1858 he took the measurecontinuously, with the exception of one term, as a memments of the highest points of Black Mountain and Smoky Mountain, which have since borne the names of "Clingman's Peak" and "Clingman's Dome." During the civil war he served in the Confederate army and became a brigadier-general. 1. Selections from the Speeches and Writings of Hon. Thomas L. Clingman, of North Carolina: with Additions and Explanatory Notes, Raleigh, N.C., 1877, 8vo. "Mr. Clingman. not only aims to let posterity know him and his times, but assuredly means to challenge its verdict on his conduct and his motives.... He has brought to the task a degree of candor and moderation which few of his antagonists in Congress and in the field would be likely to exhibit under the same temptations." Nation, xxv. 155. 2. The Tobacco Remedy, N. York, 1885, 12mo. Pamph. Clington, Allen II. Frank O'Donnell: a Tale of Irish Life, Lon., 1861, cr. Svo. Clinton, George. 1. A Digest of the Decisions at Law and in Equity of the Several Courts of the State of New York, Lon., 1852, 3 vols. 8vo. 2. Preliminary List of Plauts of Buffalo and its Vicinity, Buffalo, 1864, 8vo. Clinton, Col. Henry. 1. The Best Possible Government at the Least Possible Cost impossible until Commerce is regulated. Lon., 1857, Svo. 2. Letters on Various Subjects, Royston, 1878, 8vo. 3. Thoughts on Various Subjects, Royston, 1878, 8vo. 4. Common Things which ought to be made universally known, Royston, 1880, 12mo. Clinton, Herbert R. 1. A Compendium of English History from the Earliest Times to A.D. 1872, Lon., 1873, p. 8vo. 2. The War in the Peninsula and Wel p. 8vo. 3. From Crécy to Assye: being Five Centuries lington's Campaigns in France and Belgium, Lon., 1878, of the Military History of England: with Original Plans and Maps, Lon., 1881, p. 8vo. "In every case he has gone, if not to the original sources, at least to the most trustworthy authorities: and he has woven together his disconnected stories into a continuous narrative."-Acad., xxi. 99. Clinton, Kythe. Told in a Trance, Lon., 1887, 8vo. p. "Clinton, Walter," (Pseud.) See ADAMS, W. II. DAVENPORT, supra. Clippinger, J. A. Sam Johnson. By Samson. N. York, 1878. Clissold, Rev. Augustus, [ante, vol. i., add.,] 1797 ?-1882, brother of Henry Clissold, infra, was eduof Stoke Newington. Enthusiasm for the writings of cated at Oxford, ordained in 1823, and made curate Swedenborg led him about 1840 to give up his clerical office and to devote himself to the translation and spread of Swedenborg's works. He was connected with which he aided largely with money, translated and the Swedenborg Association and Swedenborg Society, and wrote numerous pamphlets and volumes illustrating printed at his own expense some of Swedenborg's works, the doctrine of the New Church. The following list inClifton, John Francis. 1. Notes on the Prepa- cludes two or three works mentioned ante, vol. i.: 1. The ration of Bible Lessons, for the Use of Sunday-School Practical Nature of the Doctrines and Alleged Revelations Teachers, Lon., 1877, 16mo. 2. Sunday-School Teach-contained in the Writings of Emanuel Swedenborg, in a ing considered in Relation to Prevalent Infidelity: Practical Hints for Teachers, Lon., 1878, 8vo. 3. Why am I a Christian? A Reason of the Hope Within, Lon., 1879, Svo. 4. Lesson Outlines for the Gospel Year: a Manual of Sunday Teaching, Lon., 1883, 12mo. Chfton, L. Colfort. The Crazy Trapper; or, The Prophet of the Senecas, N. York, 1865, 12mo. Clifton, Robert Walker, called to the bar at the Middle Temple 1881. Rights and Liabilities of Innkeepers, for Licensed Victuallers, Lon., 1885, p. 8vo. Clifton, S. Little Reason Why Picture-Book. Illust. Lon., 1886, fol. "Clifton, Tom," (Pseud.) See ROBBINS, ALFRED F. Cline, A. J. 1. Secession Unmasked; or. An Appeal from the Madness of Disunion to the Sobriety of the Constitution, &c., Wash., 1861, 8vo. 2. Henry Courtland; or, What a Farmer can do, Phila., 1870, 12mo. Letter to the Archbishop of Dublin, Lon., 1838, 8vo; 2d Church, as predicted in Matthew xxiv.. Lon., 1841, 8vo. lypse, as derived from the Writings of Emanuel Swedenborg, Lon., 1851, 4 vols. 8vo. 10. A Letter to the Rev. the Vice-Chancellor of the University of Oxford on the Present State of Theology in the Universities and the Church of England, and on the Causes of Existing Scepticism and Infidelity. By Clericus. Oxf., 1856. 11. Swedenborg's Writings and Catholic Teaching: in Answer to a Series of Articles on the Swedenborgians, by the Vicar of Frome-Selwood, [Rev. William James Early Bennett,] in "The Old Church Porch," Lon., 1858, 8vo; 3d ed., 1881. 12. Inspiration and Interpretation: being a Reply to Seven Sermons by J. W. Burgon, Oxf., 1861-64, 7 parts, 12mo. 13. Swedenborg and his Modern Critics with Some Remarks upon the Last Times, Lon., 1866, 8vo. 14. The Reunion of Christendom, Lon., 1866, 8vo. 15. The Literal and Spiritual Senses of Scripture Svo. 8vo. in their Relations to each other and to the Reformation of the Church, Lon., 1867, 8vo. 16. Transition; or, The Passing Away of Ages or Dispensations, Modes of Biblical Interpretation, and Churches: being an Illustration of the Doctrine of Development, Lon., 1868, 17. The Centre of Unity: What is it? Charity or Authority? Lon., 1869, p. 8vo. 18. The Prophetic Spirit in its Relation to Wisdom and Madness, Lon., 1870, 8vo. 19. The Present Stage of Christendom in its Relation to the Second Coming of the Lord, Lon., 1871, 20. The Creeds of Athanasius, Sabellius, and Swedenborg examined and compared with each other, Lon., 1873, 8vo; 2d ed. same year. 21. Paul and David, Lon., 1873, 12mo. 22. Sancta Coena; or, The Holy Supper explained on the Principles taught by Emanuel Swedenborg, Lon., 1874, p. 8vo. 23. The Divine Order of the Universe, as interpreted by Emanuel Swedenborg: with Especial Reference to Modern Astronomy, Lon., 1877, p. 8vo. 24. The Consummation of the Age: being a Prophecy now fulfilled and interpreted in the Writings of Emanuel Swedenborg, Lon., 1879, 8vo. Clissold, Rev. Henry, M.A., [ante, vol. i., add.,] 1795-1867, graduated at Exeter College, Oxford, 1818; rector of Chelmondiston 1830-58. Lamps of the Church; or, Rays of Faith, Hope, and Charity from the Lives and Deaths of some Eminent Christians of the Nineteenth Century, Lon., 1862, cr. 8vo. Also, single sermons. Clive, Rev. Archer, M.A., 1801-1878; graduated at Brasenose College, Oxford, 1820; rector of Solihull, Warwickshire, 1829-47, and afterwards chancellor and prebendary of Hereford Cathedral. Remarks on Hoskins on Tenure of Land in England and Ireland, Lon., 1869, p. 8vo. Clive, Mrs. Caroline, 1801-1873, b. in London, was the daughter of Edinund Mersey- Wigley, of Shakenhurst, Worcestershire, and in 1840 was married to Rev. Archer Clive, supra. Mrs. Clive was a confirmed invalid for some years previous to her death, which was the result of an accident, her dress having caught fire while she was writing in her boudoir at Whitfield, Herefordshire. Her works were all published anonymously. 1. IX Poems. By V. Lon., 1840, p. 8vo; 2d ed., 1841. (This volume attracted much notice, and was very favorably reviewed in the Quarterly. The second edition includes nine additional poems.) 2. I Watched the Heavens: a Poem. By V. Lon., 1842, p. Svo. (The first canto of an unfinished poem.) 3. The Queen's Ball: a Poem. By V. Lon., 1847, p. 8vo. The Valley of the Rea: a Poem. By V. Lon., 1851, p. 8vo. 5. The Morlas: a Poem. By V. Lon., 1853, p. 8vo. 6. Paul Ferroll: a Tale. By the Author of "IX Poems," by V. Lon., 1855, p. 8vo. (The fourth edition contains a concluding chapter, bringing the story 4. It is not so much a will not be easily forgotten nor lightly esteemed by some 10. John Greswold. By the Author of "Paul Ferroll." Lon., 1864, 2 vols. p. 8vo. whose merits are even less easily pointed out than those xvii. 692. Clive, Katherine. 1. In Spite of Fate: a Novel, Lon., 1881, 3 vols. p. 8vo. 2. Eberhard; or, The Mystery of Rathsbeck, Lon., 1883, 3 vols. er. 8vo. Clodd, Edward, F.R.A.S., h. 1840, at Margate, Kent; educated at the grammar-school of Aldeburgh, Suffolk; has been secretary of the London Joint-Stock Bank since 1872. He is a member of the council of the Incorporated Society of Authors, and treasurer of the Folk-Lore Society, and has contributed occasionally to periodicals. 1. The Childhood of the World: a Simple Account of Man in Early Times, Lon., 1873, 12mo; 3d ed., 1875. 2. The Childhood of Religions: embracing a Simple Account of the Birth and Growth of Myths and Legends; 4th ed., Lon., 1875, 12mo. (Intended for children.) "The style is very charming: there is something in the author's enthusiasm, something in the pellucid simplicity of his easy prose, which beguiles the reader along.”—Acad., vii. 625. 3. Jesus of Nazareth: embracing a Sketch of Jewish History to the Time of his Birth, Lon., 1879, 12mo. 4. Myths and Dreams, Lon.. 1885, p. 8vo. "The object of Mr. Clodd's volume is, as he states in the preface, to present in compendious form the evidence which myths and dreams supply as to primitive man's interpretation of his own nature and of the external world.' All who read the book will admit that it contains a great amount of curious information."-Ath., No. 3002. "To any one wishing to have a succinct and intelligible as well as attractively written statement of the doctrine of evolution and the results of its application to the universe, we commend Mr. Clodd's book without hesitation."-Sat. Rev., 1xv. 637. With WILSON, ANDREW, and others, Leisure Readings, Lon., 1883, p. 8vo. Clode, Charles Matthew, C.B., b. 1818; called to the bar at the Inner Temple 1862; solicitor to the War Office 1858-76. 1. The Military Forces of the Crown: their Administration and Government, Lon., 1869, 2 vols. 8vo. "Mr. Clode, as solicitor to the War Department, possesses legal knowledge and access to the best sources of informa tion, and he has a capacity for authorship which enables him to make the best use of his advantages."-Sat. Rev., XXX. 242, 276. 2. The Administration of Justice under Military and Martial Law, Lon., 1872, 8vo. 3. Memorials of the Guild of Merchant Taylors of the Fraternity of St. John lected by the Master of the Company for the Year 1873the Baptist, in the City of London: Compiled and Se74, Lon., 1875. 4. The Militia (Voluntary Enlistment) Act, 1875: with Introduction and Notes, Lon., 1875, Svo. 5. The Statute Law relating to the Army: Se6. The Statutes down to the death of Paul Ferroll.) relating to the War Office and to the Army: Selected and 7. Poems. By the Author of "Paul Ferroll." Including a New Edition of "IX Poems," by V.: with Former and Recent Editions. Lon., 1856, 8vo. (Some of the earlier poems are omitted in this edition.) 8. Year after Year. By the Author of "Paul Ferroll" and "IX Poems." Lon., 1858, 12mo. 9. Why Paul Ferroll Killed his Wife, Lon., 1860, 12mo; new ed., 1864. (The preface contains a defence of "Paul Ferroll" against some strictures in the Edinburgh Review.) "A book which, even if it be not destined to be popular, Clodfelter, N. J. 1. Early Vanities. Illust. N. York, 1886, 12mo. 2. Snatched from the Poor-House: a Young Girl's Life-History, Phila., 1888, sq. 16mo. Clok, Henry. The Diseases of Sheep explained and described, with Proper Remedies to prevent and cure the same, Phila., 1868, 12mo. Cloncurry, Lord. See LAWLESS. Cloquet, Rev. Robert Louis Saurin, educated at King's College, London; ordained 1874; chaplain at Bassein and Henzada, Lower Burmah, 1883-86. Exposition of the Thirty-Nine Articles of the Church of England, Lon., 1885, 8vo. |