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Public Utilities Commission-Chairman, E. W. Doty (R), Cleveland, Feb. 1, 1915. Commissioners: J. C. Sullivan (D), Hamilton, Feb. 1, 1917; O. H. Hughes (D), Hillsboro, Feb. 1, 1919; secretary, C. A. Radcliffe (D), Lancaster.

State Board of Accountancy-President, John J. McKnight (R), Columbus, May 21, 1915; vice-president, Carl H. Nau (D), Cleveland, May 21, 1915; secretary-treasurer, E. S. Thomas (D), Cincinnati, May 21, 1914.

State Board of Pharmacy-Members: Edw. Voss, Jr. (R), Cincinnati, March 31, 1914; E. C. Davis (D) Akron, March 31, 1915; A. L. Flandermeyer (D), Cleveland, March 31, 1916; C. O. Huffman (R), Arcanum, March 31, 1917. Secretary, M. N. Ford

(D).

State Board of Public Works-Superintendent, John I. Miller (D), Van Wert, Jan. 1, 1914.

State Board of School Examiners - State school examiners: N. H. Chaney (R), Youngstown, August 31, 1913; Edson M. Mills (D), Athens, August 31, 1914; C. J. Biery (R), Wauseon, August 31, 1915; S. L. Turnipseed (D), New Richmond, August 31, 1916; Pliney Johnson (R), Cincinnati, August 31, 1917.

State Fire Marshal State fire marshal, E. R. Defenbaugh (D), Lancaster, December 31, 1913; chief assistant, Val Lee (D), Sidney.

State Forestry BureauDirector: Wm. R. Lazenby, Columbus; Dan Milliken, Hamilton, Aug., 1914. State Highways Commission Commissioner, James R. Marker (D), Versailles, June 16, 1915. Deputies: Clifford Shoemaker (R), Columbus; John R. Chamberlin (R), Columbus; A. H. Hinkle (D), Marion.

State Library-Commissioner, John McSweeney (D), Wooster, April 23, 1914; commissioner, Frank

MANUFACTURING AND BUILDING STATISTICS

State Dep'ts Roster

Concluded.

N. Sweitzer (D), Canton, April 23, 1916; commissioner, Dr. J. F. Jones (R), Columbus, April 23, 1918; state librarian, J. H. Newman (D), Fletcher; assistant librarian, Alice Boardman, Hillsboro.

State Medical BoardPresident and treasurer, S. M. Sherman M. D. (R), Columbus, March 17, 1914; vice president, J. H. J. Upham, M. D. (R), Columbus, March 17, 1920. Members: Lester E. Siemon, M. D. (D), Cleveland, March 17, 1918; Silas Shiller, M. D. (D), Youngstown, March 17, 1919; A. Ravogli, M. D. (R), Cincinnati, March 17, 1915; T. A. McCann, M. D. (D), Dayton, March 17, 1916: Lee Humphrey, M. D. (D), Malta, March 17, 1917. Secretary, George H. Matson (R), Columbus.

State Oil Inspector State inspector of oils, Wm. F. Mason (D), Dayton, May 14, 1914.

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135

1904

1899

Writing and other fine
paper:

19,579 $2,306,016

8,722

4,095

$1,057,920

$578,172

42,548

44,037

49,854

Value

$2,389,232

$1,786,172

$2,303,199

Manila (rope, jute, tag,

etc.)

Tons

12,393

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Heavy (mill wrappers,

etc.)

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Supreme Court and its Appointees (includes Law Library) Chief justice, John A. Shauck, Dayton, Dec. 31, 1914. Judges: James G. Johnson, Springfield, Dec. 31, 1916; Maurice H. Donohue, New Lexington, Dec. 31, 1916; Archer (D), Lancaster; | cashier, W. J. Hiler (D), R. M. Wanamaker, Akron, Members: Wallace D. Zanesville. Dec. 31, 1918; Oscar W. Yaple (D), Chillicothe, Newman, Portsmouth, June 30, 1919; M. B. HamDec. 31, 1918; J. Foster mond (R), Columbus, June Wilkin, New Philadelphia, 30, 1915; Thomas J. Duffy Dec. 31, 1914; marshal (D), East Liverpool, June and law librarian, Edward 30, 1917. The commission Antrim (D), Hamilton, is composed of the followJune 30, 1914; reporter, ing departments: Emilius O. Randall (R), boiler inspector and chief examiner state engineers,

Columbus.

paugh (D), Wooster, February 13, 1919; C. Pabst (D), Hamilton, February 15, 1914; F. E. Munn (R), Bowling Green, February 15, 1915. Secretary, V. A. Abernathy.

Chief

Building Statistics

According to the report of county auditors to the secretary of state, these new buildings were erected in Ohio last year: Churches 48,

valued at $1,500,380; county buildings 11, valued at $81,Tax Commission-Com- C. H. Wirmel (D), Cin-507; dwellings 16,874, valued missioners: R. P. Peckin- cinnati, April 30, 1914; at $32,786,967; manufactur487. chief labor commissioner, ing establishments Fred Lange (D), Clevevalued at $10,875,944; school land, April 25, 1914; chief houses 51, valued at $1,916,mine inspector, J. C. 207; stables and barns 33,Davies at $2,065,702; (D), Zanesville, 331, valued April 30, 1916; chief instores and warehouses 756, valued at $4,091,550. The spector workshops and total number of new strucfactories, T. P. Kearns (D), Dayton; state board tures was 25,871, valued at arbitration, D. H. Sulli$56,265,290. van (D), Columbus, April 12, 1514; board of moving picture censors: J. A. Maddox, H. E. Vestal, Mrs. Maude Murray Miller.

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Postal Information

Foreign

To Mexico, Canada, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, etc., First, Second and Third Class matter, same as in the United States, Merchandise 1 cent per ounce.

Letters to England, Ireland, Scotland and Wales, same as Domestic (U. S.), first class. To nearly every other civilized country, 5 cents for each half ounce or fraction thereof. International Postal Cards, 2 cents each; Newspapers, Books, Pamphlets, Photographs and Printed Matter, 1 cent for each 2 ounces or fraction thereof.

To Philippines, Guam, Tutuila, Porto Rico, Hawaii, the "Canal Zone," and the U. S. Postal Agency at Shanghai, China, same rate as in the United States.

Domestic (U.S.)
First Class

LETTERS, and all written matter, and all other matter sealed or fastened so that it cannot be easily examined, 2 cents per ounce or fraction thereof. "Special Delivery" Stamp 10 cents, or marked "Special Delivery," 10 cents in stamps, in addition to the regular postage. Postal Cards 1 cent each; with paid reply 2 cents each. "Drop Letters,' where there is no free delivery, 1 cent each.

Second Class

NEWSPAPERS, Magazines and Periodicals, issued regularly at intervals, not exceeding three months, 1 cent for each 4 ounces or fraction thereof.

Third Class

Books, Pamphlets, Circulars, Magazines, Engravings, Photographs, Printed Matter, Proof Sheets and Manuscript accompanying same, 1 cent for each 2 ounces or fraction thereof. Limit of weight, 4 pounds, except single books.

Fourth Class

MERCHANDISE, and all mailable matter not included in the above 1 cent per ounce, or fraction thereof, except Seeds, Plants, Bulbs, etc., which are one cent for each two ounces or fraction thereof. Limit of weight 4 pounds.

REGISTRY FEES, 10 cents. Postage additional.

MONEY ORDERS, for not exceeding $2.50, 3 cents; $5.00, 5 cents; $10.00, 8 cents; $20.00, 10 cents; $30.00, 12 cents; $40.00, 15 cents; $50.00, 18 cents; $60.00, 20 cents; $75.00, 25 cents; $100.00, 30 cents.

Parcels Post

Ordinary postage stamps are valid for postage and for insurance and collect-on-delivery fees. Distinctive parcels post stamps are valid for all purposes for which ordinary stamps are valid.

Parcels may be insured, where postage is fully prepaid, to actual value, but not to exceed $25, on payment of a fee of 5 cents; not to exceed $50 on payment of a fee of 10

cents.

On and after March 16, 1914, books exceeding 8 ounces in weight may be sent by parcel post.

The limit of weight for parcels to the first and second zones is 50 pounds; the limit is 11 pounds to other zones.

POUND RATES OF POSTAGE IN THE FIRST AND SECOND ZONES.

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Note. The rate for local delivery shall apply to all parcels mailed at a postoffice from which a rural route starts, for delivery on such route, or mailed at any point on such route for delivery at any other point thereon, or at the office from which the route starts, or on any rural route starting therefrom, and on all matter mailed at a city carrier office, or at any point within its delivery limits, for delivery by carriers from that office, or at any office for local delivery.

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11 pounds..

.43

1.08

.62

.81

.26

1.01

.47

1.20

.89

1.11

1.32

.68 ZONES-First zone, within an approximate radius of 50 miles; second zone, 50 to 150 miles; third zone, 150 to 300 miles; fourth zone, 300 to 600 miles; fifth zone, 600 to 1000 miles; sixth zone, 1000 to 1400 miles; seventh zone, 1400 to 1800 miles; eighth zone, all beyond 1800 miles.

Ohio State University

Dr. Wm. Oxley Thompson, President

The Ohio State University, Columbus, is an outgrowth of the Morrill Act of 1862, commonly known as the Land Grant Act. In 1864, the Legislature passed an act accepting the grant, but not until 1870 was the law enacted providing for the organization of the "Ohio Agricultural and Mechanical College." In consideration of the location of the college, Franklin county provided a fund of three hundred thousand dollars by a bond issue. This was subsequently, increased by twenty-five thousand dollars. Three hundred and thirty acres of land lying within the city limits west of High street and three miles north of Capitol Square were purchased as a site. Additional purchases of adjacent land make an estate of four hundred and fifty-three acres.

The college was opened for students September 17, 1873. In 1878 the Legislature reorganized the institution, changed the name to "The Ohio State University," and made the first appropriation in the history of the state for higher education. The proceeds of the sale of public lands were made by law a part of the irreducible debt of the state upon which the state pays six per cent. interest. The statutes provide that all money given to the University, unless otherwise directed by the donor, shall become a part of this irre ducible debt, which is but another name for an endowment fund. That fund for general purposes now amounts to $883,785.91. The fund for designated purposes amounts to $66,546.09, making a total of $950,332.

The institution is governed by a board of seven trustees, appointed by the Governor and confirmed by the Senate, for terms of seven years. The organization provides for seven colleges as follows: Agriculture; Arts, Philosophy and Science; Education; Engineering; Law; Pharmacy and Veterinary Medicine. There are at present (1912) twentysix buildings used for instruction, three residences, Oxley Hall for young women, and the Ohio Union building for general social and clubhouse purposes.

The University operates a Summer Session of eight weeks. The entrance requirements are the same as for the ordinary academic year and all courses offered carry university credit. About one-sixth of the students are college graduates and are enrolled as graduate students candidates for a second degree.

During the winter the University offers a short course in Agriculture with a view of reaching farmers who can not leave their farms for a year. More than two hundred of the young farmers of Ohio have been in attendance upon these courses. They are of a practical character suited to the needs of practical farming, and include such subjects as fertilization, rotation of crops, stock judging, the feeding and breeding of live stock, the care of milk, the making of butter, care of orchards and other practical topics.

The work in Agricultural Extension in the past five years has been carried to every county in the state, and is one of the most important activities of the University in the interest of those who can not avail themselves of the ordinary opportunities at the University.

The Graduate School was organized in September, 1912, with Professor William McPherson, Ph. D., as Dean, and a graduate council of twelve given control, subject to the general rules and regulations adopted by the University faculty and approved by the board of trustees.

The University faculty is composed of all persons having the rank of professor. The college faculties are composed of all persons having the rank of assistant professor, associate professor and professor. Persons are assigned to the college faculties under rules provided by the University faculty.

The instructional force comprises: Professors, 92; associate professors, 16; assistant professors, 46; instructors, 43, and 37 laboratory and other assistants.

The following Have served as president: Edward Orton, 1873-1881; Walter Quincy Scott, 1881-1883; William Henry Scott, 1888-1895; James Hulme Canfield, 1895-1899; William Oxley Thompson, 1899-.

Ohio University (Athens)

Alston Ellis, President

Ohio University is the oldest higher institution of learning in that part of our country known as the "Old Northwest." Before Ohio was admitted to statehood the Territorial Legislature, in session at Chillicothe, made provision "that there shall be a university instituted and established in the town of Athens. This action bears date of January 9, 1802. The institution to be "instituted and established" was named the "American Western University."

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Two years after the passage of the act_referred to-Ohio having in the meantime been admitted into the Union-the State Legislature re-enacted the provisions of the Territorial Act, with but few changes, by another act dated February 18, 1804. This latter act, which gave the name "Ohio University" to the institution to be established, has ever been regarded as the charter of Ohio University.

The institution thus provided for was opened to students in the spring of 1808, when Rev. Jacob Lindley, a Princeton graduate, was put in charge of its educational work.

The first graduates, Thomas Ewing and John Hunter, received their diplomas in 1815. The whole number of degree graduates, of baccalaureate rank, in the history of the University, is men, 724; women, 185; total, 909. The total number of different students enrolled increased from 405 in 1901 to 2,037 in 1913.

The University buildings are twelve in number, not including five buildings occupied as residences. Conservative valuation of the property of the University is as follows: Grounds, $505,000; buildings, $600,000; equipment, $190,000; total, $1,290,000. The financial support of the University is derived from three sources, namely, the mill-tax, special appropriations, and local receipts from incidental fees, rents, and interest on permanent funds forming a part of the irreducible debt of the State of Ohio.

Each

Two degrees are given in the College of Liberal Arts-A. B. and B. S. The degree of B. S. in Education is given those who complete the four-year courses in the State Normal College. To receive either of these degrees the student must have a credit of not less than 120 semester hours based upon at least 15 units of secondary work. semester covers a period of nineteen weeks and each recitation period represents fiftyfive minutes of actual class-room work. The field of instruction covered is shown by the following classification of colleges and departments: College of Liberal Arts; the State Normal College; the College of Music; the College of Oratory; the School of Commerce; the Department of Physics and Electrical Engineering; the Department of Mathematics and Civil Engineering, and the Department of Drawing and Painting.

The courses of instruction offered in the State Normal College are as follows: Normal Preparatory Course; Course in Elementary Education; Course for Principals and Superintendents; Course for College Graduates; and courses in Domestic Science, Manual Training, and Agricultural Education. The departments of the College include the State Preparatory School; the State Training School; the Kindergarten School; the Rural Training School; and the Departments of Public-School Drawing, Public-School Music, Public-School Art, Agriculture, and Home Economics.

Board of Trustees

Hon. V. C. Lowry, Logan, appointed, 1885; R. E. Hamblin, Toledo, 1890: C. C. Davidson, A. M., Alliance, 1891; Hon. Lucien J. Fenton, Winchester, 1892; E. J. Jones, Esq., Athens, 1893; J. P. Wood, Esq., Athens, 1896; Hon. Albert Douglas, Chillicothe, 1897; Hon. H. W. Coultrap, McArthur, 1897; T. R. Biddle, M. D., Athens, 1900; Henry O'Bleness, Athens, 1901; J. B. Foraker, Jr., Cincinnati, 1903; James E. Kinnison, Jackson, 1906; Hon. John T. Duff, Newcomerstown, 1906; Hon. Emmett Tompkins, Columbus, 1908; Fred W. Crow, Esq., Pomeroy 1911; Charles Langenberg, Beverly, 1912; Philip M. Cullinan, New Lexington, 1912; Eli R. Lash, Athens, 1912; E. C. Eikenberry, Camden, 1912; Governor James M. Cox, Ex-Officio; President Alston Ellis, Ex-Officio.

Officers of the Board

Alston Ellis, president; E. J. Jones, vice-president; H. H. Haning, treasurer; Israel M. Foster, secretary and auditor.

The roll of Presidents of Ohio University is as follows: Jacob Lindley, A. M., 1808-1822; James Irvine, A. M., 1822-1824; Robert C. Wilson, D. D., 1824-1839; William H. McGuffey, D. D., LL. D., 1839-1843; Alfred Ryors, D. D., LL. D., 1848-1852; Solomon Howard, D. D., LL. D., 1852-1872; William H. Scott, A. M., LL. D., 18721883; Charles W. Super, Ph. D., LL. D., 1883-1896; Isaac Crook, D. D., LL. D., 18961898; Charles W. Super, Ph. D., LL. D., 1898-1901; Alston Ellis, Ph. D., LL. D., 1901to date.

Dean of the College of Liberal Arts, and Professor of Rhetoric and English Literature, Edwin Watts Chubb, Litt. D.; Dean of the State Normal College, and Professor of School Administration, Henry G. Williams, A. M., Ped. D.; Registrar of the University and Professor of Greek, Eli Dunkle, A. M.

Other Universities of Ohio

ANTIOCH COLLEGE, Yellow Springs. Founded 1852. Horace Mann was the first President. In 1859 its property was sold for debt, but it was reorganized at once. educational. President, S. D. Fess, LL.D.

It is co

CASE SCHOOL OF APPLIED SCIENCE, Cleveland. Founded 1880. Any kind of a technical

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