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PRETRIAL, MOTION FOR

PROTEST DISMISSED (see MOTION FOR PRETRIAL CONFERENCE
DENIED; CAUSE OF ACTION NOT STAYED IN PROTEST,
C.D. 3643).

PRODUCTS, METAL

METAL SCRAP (see METAL SCRAP; PRODUCTS, METAL, C.D. 3625).

PROOF, SUFFICIENCY OF

PRE-EXISTING MATERIAL DOCTRINE (see TOYS, NOT SPECIALLY
PROVIDED FOR; CONSTRUCTION KITS AND FIGURES,
C.D. 3621).

PROTEST

AMERICAN MANUFACTURER'S

JURISDICTION

Defendant and the party-in-interest filed motions to dismiss an American manufacturer's protest on the ground that the Customs Court lacked jurisdiction to consider a protest filed by an American manufacturer under sec. 516(b), Tariff Act of 1930, seeking a review of a finding by the Secretary of the Treasury that a foreign government did not pay or bestow a bounty or grant on exportations which would require the imposition of a countervailing duty as provided for in sec. 303, of said act.

The court held that said sec. 516(b) permits American manufacturers to protest only the classification of imported merchandise and the rate of duty assessed thereon, but does not authorize the American manufacturer to protest against the amount of duty assessed; that a finding by the Secretary of the Treasury that no bounty or grant had been bestowed by a foreign government upon certain merchandise imported into the United States involves a question of classification and rate of duty, rather than the amount of duty assessed. The motions to dismiss were therefore denied. Hammond Lead Products, Inc., C.D. 3552_ . TYPEWRITER,

NONAUTOMATIC

Certain merchandise, designated as a "Markwriter 200," was classified as a nonautomatic typewriter with hand-operated keyboard under item 676.05, Tariff Schedules of the United States, and was claimed to be classifiable as a toy under TSUS, item 737.90.

The court found from the record that the plaintiff had failed to establish not only that the imported article was not a typewriter, but also that the said imported article or articles of the same class or kind were chiefly used for the amusement of children or adults. Accordingly, the protest was overruled. Western Stamping Corporation, C.D. 3554

Appealed to U.S. Court of Customs and Patent Appeals, Appeal
5332.
DISMISSED; JURISDICTION, LACK OF (see MOTION FOR PRETRIAL
CONFERENCE DENIED; CAUSE OF ACTION NOT STATED
IN PROTEST, C.D. 3643).

PROTESTS, NO MONETARY CLAIMS

JURISDICTION (see ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; BOTTLED, UNDER-
PROOF SPIRITS, C.D. 3640).

PULP, NARANJILLA

FRUIT JUICES, CITRUS (see FRUIT JUICES, OTHER; NARANJILLA
JUICE, C.D. 3523).

PULP-MAKING MACHINES, PARTS OF

DRYER, PARTS OF (see INDUSTRIAL MACHINERY; EQUIPMENT,
INDUSTRIAL, C.D. 3593).

RADIO APPARATUS

DISTANCE MEASURING INSTRUMENTS (see SURVEYING INSTRU
MENTS, METAL; INSTRUMENTS, DISTANCE MEASURING,
C.D. 3628).

RAKES

LAWN; HORTICULTURAL

TOOLS (see HORICULTURAL

RAKES, LAWN, C.D. 3619).

TOOLS;

OTHER; TOOLS, HORTICULTURAL (see HORTICULTURAL TOOLS;

RAKES, LAWN, C.D. 3619).

Page

137

152

RAMEN

ALIMENTARY PASTE (see ALIMENTARY PASTE; RAMEN, C.D.
3551).

REFUSAL TO RELIQUIDATE

COPPER SCRAP

A protest filed against a decision of the district director refusing to
reliquidate under Public Law 89-468 providing for free entry of
copper waste and scrap "entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for
consumption after February 8, 1966,” was sustained, the court holding
that liquidations final and conclusive under sec. 514, Tariff Act of 1930,
were not a bar to protestable sec. 514 rights asserted under other
provisions of laws (U.S. Code, title 19, sec. 1520), and that the protest
stated a protestable cause, timely filed, under said sec. 514. Rudolph
Miles, C.D. 3589_

Appealed to U.S. Court of Customs and Patent Appeals, Appeal
5334.

REGULATIONS NONCOMPLIANCE WITH

DETERIORATED OR DAMAGED MERCHANDISE (see DAMAGED OR DE-
TERIORATED MERCHANDISE; ADMINISTRATION, C.D.

3630).

PARTS, AIRCRAFT (see AMERICAN GOODS RETURNED; AIR-
CRAFT PARTS, C.D. 3591).

RELIQUIDATE, REFUSAL TO

SCRAP, COPPER (see REFUSAL TO RELIQUIDATE; COPPER
SCRAP, C.D. 3589).

REPLICAS, MINIATURE, ANIMATE

SYNTHETIC RESIN, CHIEF BINDING AGENT (see TOYS, NOT SPECIALLY
PROVIDED FOR; CONSTRUCTION KITS AND FIGURES,
C.D. 3621).

RUBBER OR PLASTICS, ARTICLES OF, INFLATABLE

FOOTBALL EQUIPMENT (see FOOTBALL EQUIPMENT AND PARTS;
FOOTBALL BLADDERS, RUBBER, Č.D. 3633).

SAMPLE BOOKLETS

SURGICAL NEEDLES

Certain sample booklets of stainless steel suture needles were
classified as surgical needles in chief value of metal under par. 359,
Tariff Act of 1930, and were claimed to be entitled to free entry as
samples to be used in the United States only for soliciting orders for
products of foreign countries, under par. 1821(a) and (b), of said act.
Finding from the record that the only evident purpose of the
imported sample surgical needles in the booklet was to solicit and
facilitate the selection of items of merchandise of a foreign country
offered for sale in the United States to promote the expansion of
international trade, the court held that the imported sample booklets
were properly free of duty. Accordingly, the claim in the protests was
sustained. E. Miltenberg, Inc., C.D. 3566

SAMPLES, UNREPRESENTATIVE

LEAD RESIDUE, FLUE DUST (see LEAD DROSS; FLUE DUST, C.D.
3559).

SAMPLING, METHOD OF

LEAD RESIDUE-FLUE DUST (see LEAD DROSS; FLUE DUST, C.D.
3559).

SCRAP

BRASS; COPPER TAX (see COPPER TAX; SCRAP COPPER, C.D. 3521).
COPPER

Copper tax (see COPPER TAX; SCRAP COPPER, C.D. 3521).
Reliquidate, refusal to (see REFUSAL TO RELIQUIDATE;
COPPER SCRAP, C.D. 3589).

METAL; METALS, MANUFACTURES OF (see METAL SCRAP; PRODUCTS,
METAL, C.D. 3625).

STEEL; ALLOY, TUNGSTEN (see STEEL SCRAP; TUNGSTEN ALLOY,
C.D. 3542).

SETS, GENERATOR LIGHTING

Electrical energy, articles suitable for producing, rectifying, modifying,
controlling, or distributing (see BICYCLES, PARTS OF; GEN-
ERATOR LIGHTING SETS, C.D. 3635).

Page

245

196

SHAPES, STEEL STAMPED, UNADVANCED
NEEDLES, LATCH

Certain steel stamped shapes were classified as latch needles under par. 343, Tariff Act of 1930, and were claimed to be classifiable as stamped steel shapes, not advanced in value or condition by any process or operation subsequent to the process of stamping, under par. 304, of said act, or, alternatively, as manufactures of metal, under par. 397, of said act.

Although it found that the imported articles were dedicated for use as latch needles, the court held that the provision for latch needles in par. 343 does not include unadvanced stampings even though they have been dedicated for use as latch needles, since the scope of the rule that dedicated unfinished articles will be classified in the provision for the unfinished article does not extend to unadvanced basic forms which are otherwise expressly provided for. Accordingly, plaintiff's claim under par. 304 was sustained. Pistorino & Company, Inc., C.D. 3538_

SHOE ORNAMENTS

FLOWERS, ARTIFICIAL (see ORNAMENTS, SHOE; ORNAMENTS,
SYNTHETIC TEXTILES, C.D. 3570).

SHOVEL HEAD

METALS, MANUFACTURES OF (see METALS, MANUFACTURES OF;
SHOVEL HEAD, C.D. 3639).

SHOVELS

HEAD, SHOVEL (see METALS, MANUFACTURES OF; SHOVEL
HEAD, C.D. 3639).

SHOWER HEADS, BRASS

METALS, MANUFACTURES OF

Merchandise, consisting of metal shower heads, was classified as articles in chief value of brass, not specially provided for, under par. 397, Tariff Act of 1930, and was claimed to be classifiable as household utensils in chief value of brass, under par. 339, of said act.

Finding that the record failed to establish that the imported articles were chiefly used in and around households, the court overruled the protests. Voss Int. Corp., C.D. 3544__

SIGNALING DEVICES, ELECTRICAL

COMBINATIONS, HORN-LIGHT (see BICYCLES, PARTS OF; HORN-
LIGHT COMBINATIONS, C.D. 3634).

SIMILITUDE

CLASSIFICATION BY, NOT PRECLUDED; GARLANDS, PROVISION FOR, DE-
SCRIPTIVE AND NOT EXCLUSIONARY (see GARLANDS, PLASTIC
CHRISTMAS TREE; GARLANDS, METALLIC MATERIAL,
SIMILITUDE, C.D. 3644).

OF USE; ENUMERATING PROVISIONS IN APPLICABLE (see TOYS, NOT
SPECIALLY PROVIDED FOR; CONSTRUCTION KITS AND
FIGURES, C.D. 3621).

PROVISION

EXCLUSIONARY LANGUAGE (see GARLANDS, PLASTIC CHRIST-
MAS TREE; GARLANDS, METALLIC MATERIAL SIMILI-
TUDE, C.D. 3644).

INAPPLICABLE TO MERCHANDISE IDENTICAL TO ENUMERATED ARTICLE
(see GARLANDS, PLASTIC CHRISTMAS TREE; GARLANDS,
METALLIC MATERIAL, SIMILITUDE, C.D. 3644).

SIMILARITY OF MATERIAL (see GARLANDS, PLASTIC CHRIST-
MAS TREE; GARLANDS, METALLIC MATERIAL, SIMILI-
TUDE, C.D. 3644).

SPECIFICITY, RULE OF

SURVEYING INSTRUMENTS v. radio apparatus (see SURVEYING IN-
STRUMENTS, METAL; INSTRUMENTS, DISTANCE MEAS-
URING, C.D. 3628).

SPIRITS, BOTTLED, UNDERPROOF

WITHDRAWAL OF SPIRITS (see ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; BOTTLED,
UNDERPROOF SPIRITS, C.D. 3640).

STATUTE, COMPLIANCE WITH

IMPORTATION, INTENT AT TIME OF (see ADDITIONAL DUTIES;
SUGAR, C.D. 3555).

Page

100

123

STEEL SCRAP
TUNGSTEN ALLOY

Merchandise, consisting of steel scrap, was classified as scrap steel under par. 301, Tariff Act of 1930, and was claimed to be free of duty by virtue of sec. 1 of Public Law 869, 81st Congress, as amended by Public Law 723, 84th Congress.

The court found that the imported steel scrap, although it contained minor percentages of tungsten and other alloys, was nevertheless classifiable as steel scrap and entitled to the benefit of free entry. Accordingly, plaintiff's claim was sustained. Hugo Neu Corp., C.D. 3542__

SUGAR

ADDITIONAL DUTIES (see ADDITIONAL DUTIES; SUGAR, C.D. 3555).

SURGICAL NEEDLES

SAMPLE BOOKLETS (see SAMPLE
NEEDLES, C.D. 3566).

SURVEYING INSTRUMENTS, METAL
INSTRUMENTS, DISTANCE MEASURING

BOOKLETS;

SURGICAL

Certain distance measuring instruments were classified as surveying instruments and parts thereof, in chief value of metal, under par. 360, Tariff Act of 1930, and were claimed to be classifiable as radio apparatus, instruments and devices, or as articles suitable for producing, rectifying, modifying, controlling, or distributing electrical energy, under par. 353, of said act.

Finding that the term "surveying instruments" is not limited to traditional or conventional surveying instruments, but includes those using modern technology and developed for special types of surveying, including the measurement of distance by the use of radio microwaves, and that the imported articles were more specifically provided for as surveying instruments than as radio apparatus, the court overruled the protest. Gehrig, Hoban & Co., Inc., C.D. 3628_ SYNTHETIC RESIN, CHIEF BINDING AGENT REPLICAS, MINIATURE, ANIMATE (see TOYS, NOT SPECIALLY PROVIDED FOR; CONSTRUCTION KITS AND FIGURES, C.D. 3621).

TARE

CONDITIONS FOR ALLOWANCE OF (see LEAD DROSS; FLUE DUST,
C.D. 3559).

TOOLS, HORTICULTURAL

TURA

RAKES, OTHER (see HORTICULTURAL TOOLS; RAKES, LAWN,
C.D. 3619).

ΤΟΥ

AMERICAN MANUFACTURER'S PROTEST (see PROTEST, AMERICAN
TYPEWRITER, NONAUTOMATIC,

MANUFACTURER'S;
C.D. 3554).

TOYS

NOT SPEICALLY PROVIDED FOR
CONSTRUCTION KITS AND FIGURES

Certain imported articles, consisting of assembled and unassem-
bled miniature replicas of various animate and inanimate objects,
were classified as toys, not specially provided for, under par. 1513,
Tariff Act of 1930, and were claimed to be classifiable (1) by
similitude under par. 1559(a), of said act, as amended, (2) as
nonenumerated articles under par. 1558, of said act, and (3) as
articles manufactured of a product of which any synthetic resin or
resin-like substance is the chief binding agent under par. 1539(b),
of said act.

The court found that the plaintiff had failed to establish the
applicability or inapplicability of par. 1539(b), an enumerating
provision of the act, and, therefore, its claims for classification
under that paragraph and under the similitude and nonenumer-
ated articles provisions must fall. Accordingly, the protests were
overruled. Davies, Turner & Co., C.D. 3621__
Rehearing denied February 3, 1969.

DOLL WIGS (see WIGS; DOLL WIGS, C.D. 3531).
WHAT CONSTITUTE (see WIGS; DOLL WIGS, C.D. 3531).

Page

118

344

311

TREATIES, IRISH AND BRITISH

NON-DISCRIMINATORY TAX TREATMENT (see ALCOHOLIC BEVER-
AGES; BOTTLED. UNDERPROOF SPIRITS, C.D. 3640).

TREATY

UNITED STATES AND GREAT BRITAIN (8 Stat. 228) (see ALCOHOLIC
BEVERAGES; BOTTLED, UNDERPROOF SPIRITS, C.D.
3640).
UNITED STATES AND IRELAND (1 UST 788) (see ALCOHOLIC BEV-
ERAGES; BOTTLED, UNDERPROOF SPIRITS, C.D. 3640).

TUBES

HEATER HOUSING; converters, parts of (see CONVERTER INTER-
NALS, PARTS OF; CONVERTERS, PARTS OF, C.D. 3556).
PHOTOMULTIPLIER; LABORATORY APPARATUS (see PHOTOMULTI-
PLIER TUBES; ELECTRICAL ENERGY, ARTICLES FOR
PRODUCING, RECTIFYING, MODIFYING, CONTROLLING,
OR DISTRIBUTING, C.D. 3611).

TUNGSTEN ALLOY

STEEL SCRAP (see STEEL SCRAP; TUNGSTEN ALLOY, C.D. 3542).
TYPEWRITER, NONAUTOMATIC

PROTEST, AMERICAN MANUFACTURER'S (see PROTEST, AMERICAN
MANUFACTURER'S; TYPEWRITER, NONAUTOMATIC,
C.D. 3554).

VALVES

HAND-OPERATED AND CHECK VALVES (see CONVERTER INTERNALS,
PARTS OF; CONVERTERS, PARTS OF, C.D. 3556).

MACHINES AND PARTS, NOT SPECIALLY PROVIDED FOR (see CONVERTER
INTERNALS, PARTS OF; CONVERTERS, PARTS OF, C.D.
3556).

VALVES, HAND-OPERATED AND CHECK (see CONVERTER INTERNALS,
PARTS OF; CONVERTERS, PARTS OF, C.D. 3556).

VANILLIN

ETHYL; VANILLIN (see ETHYL VANILLIN; COMPOUNDS, OTHER,
C.D. 3646).

VANILLIN, ETHYL (see ETHYL VANILLIN; COMPOUNDS, OTHER,
C.D. 3646).
VEGETABLES

PICKLED; MIRIN ZUKE

Vegetables, identified as Zuke, were classified as "vegetables, prepared or preserved," under par. 775, Tariff Act of 1930, and were claimed to be classifiable as "pickled vegetables" under the same paragraph.

Finding that the merchandise was used as and considered to be pickles, the court sustained the protests. Mutual Supply Co. et al., C.D. 3524_

Appealed to U.S. Court of Customs and Patent Appeals, Appeal
5331.

PREPARED OR PRESERVED; ZUKE (see VEGETABLES, PICKLED;
MIRON ZUKE, C.D. 3524).

WEDGES OF WOOD

WOOD, ARTICLES OF, NOT SPECIALLY PROVIDED FOR (see HORSEFEA-
THERS; LUMBER, SPRUCE, C.D. 3530).

WIGS

DOLL WIGS

Wigs for dolls, claimed upon the trial by the government to be classifiable as "toys, not specially provided for," under item 737.90, Tariff Schedules of the United States, were claimed by plaintiff to be classifiable as "wigs" under TSUS, item 790.70.

Finding that the subject wigs are "parts" of dolls, and are spe-
cifically described as "wigs" in item 790.70, the court held that
General Interpretative Rule 10(ij) and the headnotes to subpart E of
Schedule 7 require that they be classified as "wigs" under item 790.70.
Accordingly, the protest was sustained. Mattel, Inc., C.D. 3531.........--
DOLLS, PARTS OF (see WIGS; DOLL WIGS, C.D. 3531).
WITHDRAWAL OF SPIRITS

SPIRITS, BOTTLED, UNDERPROOF (see ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES;
BOTTLED, UNDERPROOF SPIRITS, C.D. 3640).

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