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The tax on any devise, bequest, legacy, gift or transfer limited, conditioned, dependent or determinable upon the happening of any contingency or future event, by reason of which the full and true value thereof cannot be ascertained as provided for by the provisions of this act at or before the time when the taxes become due and payable as hereinbefore provided, shall accrue and become due and payable when the person or corporation beneficially entitled thereto shall come into actual possession or enjoyment thereof.

Estates in expectancy which are contingent or defeasible and in which proceedings for the determination of the tax have not been taken or where the taxation thereof has been held in abeyance, shall be appraised at their full, undiminished value when the persons entitled thereto shall come into the beneficial enjoyment or possession thereof, without diminution for or on account of any valuation theretofore made of the particular estates for purposes of taxation, upon which said estates in expectancy may have been limited. (Laws 1905, c. 288; Rev. Laws Sup. 1909, p. 260; Laws 1911, p. 274.)

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Sec. 4. Any administrator, executor or trustee having in charge or in trust any property for distribution embraced in or belonging to any inheritance, devise, bequest, legacy or gift, subject to the tax thereon as imposed by this act, shall deduct the tax therefrom, and within thirty days thereafter he shall pay over the same to the county treasurer as herein provided. If such property be not in money, he shall collect the tax on such inheritance, devise, bequest, legacy or gift upon the appraised value thereof, from the person entitled thereto. He shall not deliver, or be compelled to deliver, any property embraced in any inheritance, devise, bequest, legacy or gift, subject to tax under this act, to any person until he shall have collected the tax thereon. (Laws 1901, c. 1905; Rev. Laws Sup. 1909, p. 261.)

§ 776. Payment to Treasurer-Receipts.

Sec. 5. The tax imposed by this act upon inheritances, devises, bequests or legacies shall be paid to the treasurer of the county in which the probate court having jurisdiction, as herein provided, is located; and the tax So imposed upon gifts shall be payable to the state treasurer, and the treasurer to whom the tax is paid shall give the executor, administrator, trustee or person paying such tax, duplicate receipts therefor, one of which shall be immediately transmitted to the state auditor, whose duty it shall be to charge the treasurer so receiving the tax with the amount thereof; and where such tax is paid to the county treasurer he shall seal said receipt with the seal of his office and countersign the same and return it to the executor, administrator or trustee, whereupon it shall be a proper voucher in the settlement of his accounts. No executor, administrator, or trustee shall be entitled to a final accounting of an estate, in the settlement of which a tax may become due under the provisions of this act, until he shall produce a receipt, so sealed and countersigned by the state auditor, or a

certified copy of the same. All taxes paid into the county treasury under the provisions of this act shall immediately be paid into the state treasury upon the warrant of the state auditor and shall belong to and be a part of the revenue fund of the state. (Laws 1905, c. 288; Rev. Laws Sup. 1909, p. 261.)

§ 777. Lien of Tax.

Sec. 6. Every tax imposed by this act shall be a lien upon the property embraced in any inheritance, devise, bequest, legacy or gift until paid, and the person to whom such property is transferred and the administrators, executors and trustees of every estate embracing such property shall be personally liable for such tax, until its payment, to the extent of the value of such property. (Laws 1905, c. 288; Rev. Laws Sup. 1909, p. 261.)

§ 778. Interest on Tax.

Sec. 7. If such tax is not paid within one year from the accruing thereof, interest shall be charged and collected thereon at the rate of seven per centum per annum from the time the tax is due, unless, by reason of claims upon the estate, necessary litigation or other unavoidable cause of delay, such tax cannot be determined as herein provided; in such case interest at the rate of six per centum per annum shall be charged upon such tax from the accrual thereof until the cause of such delay is removed, after which seven per centum shall be charged. Laws 1905, c. 288; Rev. Laws Sup. 1909, p. 261.)

§ 779. Sale of Property to Pay Tax.

Sec. 8. Every executor, administrator or trustee shall have full power to sell so much of the property embraced in any inheritance, devise, bequest or legacy as will enable him to pay the tax imposed by this act, in the same manner as he might be entitled by law to do for the payment of the debts of a testator or intestate. (Laws 1905, c. 288; Rev. Laws Sup. 1909, p. 261.)

§ 780. Legacy Charged upon Real Estate.

Sec. 9. If any bequest or legacy shall be charged upon or payable out of any property, the heir or devisee shall deduct such tax therefrom and pay such tax to the administrator, executor or trustee, and the tax shall remain a lien or charge on such property until paid; and the payment thereof shall be enforced by the executor, administrator or trustee in the same manner that payment of the bequest or legacy might be enforced, or by the county attorney under section 20 [1038–20] of this act. If any bequest or legacy shall be given in money to any person for a limited period, the administrator, executor or trustee shall retain the tax upon the whole amount; but if it be not in money, he shall make application to the court having jurisdiction of an accounting by him to make an apportionment, if the case requires, of the sum to be paid into his hands by such legatee or beneficiary, and for such further order relative thereto, as the case may require. (Laws 1905, c. 288; Rev. Laws Sup. 1909, p. 262.)

§ 781. Refund of Tax Erroneously Paid.

Sec. 10. When any tax imposed by this act shall have been erroneously paid, wholly or in part, the person paying the same shall be entitled to a refundment of the amount so erroneously paid, and the auditor of state shall, upon satisfactory proofs presented to him of the facts relating thereto, draw his warrant upon the state treasurer for the amount thereof, in favor of the person entitled thereto; provided, however, that all applications for such refunding of erroneous taxes shall be made within three years from the payment thereof. (Laws 1905, c. 288; Rev. Laws Sup. 1909, p. 262.)

§ 782. Nonresidents-Transfer or Delivery of Stocks and Securities— Notice.

Sec. 11. Subdivision 1. If a foreign executor, administrator or trustee shall assign or transfer any stock or obligation in this state, standing in the name of a decedent or in trust for a decedent, liable to any such tax, the tax shall be paid to the state treasurer on the transfer thereof, and no such assignment or transfer shall be valid until such tax is paid.

If any nonresident of this state dies owning personal property in this state, such property may be transferred or assigned by the personal representative of, or trustee for the decedent, only after such representative or trustee shall have procured a certificate from the attorney general consenting to the transfer of such property. Such consent shall be issued by the attorney general only in case there is no tax due hereunder; or in case there is a tax, when the same shall have been paid.

Any personal representative, trustee, heir or legatee of a nonresident decedent desiring to transfer property having its situs in this state may make application to the attorney general for the determination of whether there is any tax due to the state on account of the transfer of the decedent's property and such applicant shall furnish to the attorney general therewith an affidavit setting forth a description of all property owned by the decedent at the time of his death and having its situs in the state of Minnesota, the value of such property at the time of said decedent's death; also when required by the attorney general, a description of and statement of the true value of all the property owned by the decedent at the time of his death and having its situs outside the state of Minnesota, and also a schedule or statement of the valid claims against the estate of the decedent, including the expenses of his last sickness and funeral and the expenses of administering his estate. Such person shall also, on request of the attorney general, furnish to the latter a certified copy of the last will of the decedent in case he died testate, or an affidavit setting forth the names, ages and residences of the heirs at law of the decedent in case he died intestate and the proportion of the entire estate of such decedent inherited by each of said persons, and the relation, if any, which each legatee, devisee, heir, or transferee sustained to the decedent or person from whom the transfer was made. Such affidavits shall be subscribed and sworn to by the personal representative of the decedent or some other person having knowledge of the facts therein set forth.

The statements in any such affidavits as to value or otherwise shall not be binding on the attorney general in case he believes the same to be untrue.

From the information so furnished to him and such other information as he may have with reference thereto, the attorney general shall, with reasonable expedition, determine the amount of tax, if any, due to the state under the provisions of this act and notify the person making the application of the amount thereof claimed to be due. On payment of the tax so determined to be due or in case there is no tax due to the state, the attorney general shall issue a consent to the transfer of the property so owned by the decedent.

No corporation organized under the laws of the state of Minnesota shall transfer on its books any shares of its capital stock standing in the name of a nonresident decedent, or in trust for a nonresident decedent, without the consent of the attorney general first procured as hereinbefore provided for. Any corporation violating the provisions of this section shall be liable to the state for the amount of any tax due to the state on a transfer of any such shares of stock, and in addition thereto a penalty equal to ten per cent of the amount of such tax; to be recovered in a civil action in the name of and for the benefit of the state.

Any person aggrieved by the determination of the attorney general in any matter herein before provided for, may, within twenty days thereafter appeal to the district court of Hennepin county, or Ramsey county, Minnesota, by filing with the attorney general a notice in writing setting forth his objections to such determination and that he appeals there from and thereupon within ten days thereafter the attorney general shall transmit the original papers and records which have been filed with him in relation to such application for consent, to the clerk of the district court to which the appeal shall have been taken, and thereupon said court shall acquire jurisdiction of such application. and proceeding. Upon eight days' notice given to the attorney general by the appellant, the matter may be brought on for hearing and determination by such court either in term time or vacation, at a general or special term of said court, or at chambers as may be directed by order of the court. The said court may determine any and all questions of law and fact necessary to the enforcement of the provisions of this act according to its intent and purpose, and may by order direct the correction, amendment or modification or [of] any determination made by the attorney general.

On such hearing either party may introduce the testimony of witnesses and other evidence in the same manner and subject to the same rules which govern in civil actions. When necessary, the court may adjourn or continue its hearings from time to time, to enable the parties to secure the attendance of witnesses or the taking of depositions. Depositions may be taken and used in such proceedings in the same manner as is now provided by law for the taking of depositions in civil actions.

The attorney general and any person aggrieved by the order of the district court may appeal to the supreme court from any such order made by said courts, within the time and in the manner now provided by law for the taking of appeals from orders in civil actions.

Subdivision 2. No tax shall be imposed, however, upon any transfer of personal property within this state owned by a nonresident of this state at the time of his death, where by the laws of the state of the decedent's domicile, an inheritance, succession or transfer tax is imposed on transfers of personal

property of decedents, provided the laws of such state exempt, or do not impose a tax upon transfers of personal property of residents of Minnesota having its situs in such state. It is hereby expressly declared that the inclusion in this act of the provisions of this subdivision is not an indispensable inducement to the passage of this act, and if at any time the provisions of this subdivision shall be held to be unconstitutional, the other provisions of this act shall not be invalidated thereby. (Rev. Laws Sup. 1909, p. 262; Laws 1911, p. 276.)

§ 783. Transfer or Delivery of Deposits or Securities-Notice.

Sec. 12. No safe deposit company, bank or other institution, person or persons holding securities or assets of a decedent, shall deliver or transfer the same to the executors, administrators or legal representatives of said decedent, or upon their order or request, unless notice of the time and place of such intended transfer be served upon the county treasurer, personally or by representative, to examine said securities at the time of such delivery or transfer. If upon such examination the county treasurer or his said representatives shall for any cause deem it advisable that such securities or assets should not be immediately delivered or transferred, he may forthwith notify in writing such company, bank, institution or person to defer delivery or transfer thereof for a period not to exceed ten days from the date of such notice, and thereupon it shall be the duty of the party notified to defer such delivery or transfer until the time stated in such notice or until the revocation thereof within such ten days. Failure to serve the notice first above mentioned, or to allow such examination, or to defer the delivery of such securities or assets for the time stated in the second of such notices, shall render said safe deposit company, trust company, bank or other institution, person or persons, liable to the payment of the tax due upon the said security or assets, pursuant to the provisions of this act. (Rev. Laws Sup. 1909, p. 262.)

§ 784. Application by Attorney General for Letters of Administration.
Sec. 13. Upon the presentation of any petition to any probate court of this
state for letters testamentary or of administration, or for ancillary letters,
testamentary or of administration, the probate court shall cause a copy of the
citation or order for the hearing of such petition to be served upon the county
treasurer of his county not less than ten days prior to such hearing. The
court shall thereupon, as soon as practicable after the granting of any such
letters, proceed to ascertain and determine the value of every inheritance, de-
vise, bequest or legacy embraced in or payable out of the estate in which such
letters are granted and the taxes due thereon. The county treasurers of the
several counties, and the attorney general, shall have the same rights to apply
for letters of administration as are conferred upon creditors by law.
1905, c. 288; Rev. Laws Sup. 1909, p. 262; Laws 1911, p. 278.)

§ 785. Appointment of Appraisers.

(Laws

Sec. 14. The probate court may, in any matter mentioned in the preceding section, either upon its own motion or upon the application of any interested party, including county treasurers and the attorney general, and as often as and when occasion requires, appoint one or more impartial and disinterested

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