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Y4.674/7: AC2/4

COLLECTION AND UTILIZATION

OF ACCIDENT AND INJURY DATA

/ Corsiction of accident deta/

HEARING

BEFORE A

SUBCOMMITTEE OF THE

COMMITTEE ON

GOVERNMENT OPERATIONS
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

NINETY-FIRST CONGRESS

FIRST SESSION

36-377

JUNE 26, 1969

Printed for the use of the Committee on Government Operations

U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE

WASHINGTON : 1969

COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENT OPERATIONS

WILLIAM L. DAWSON, Illinois, Chairman

CHET HOLIFIELD, California
JACK BROOKS, Texas

L. H. FOUNTAIN, North Carolina
JOHN A. BLATNIK, Minnesota
ROBERT E. JONES, Alabama
EDWARD A. GARMATZ, Maryland
JOHN E. MOSS, California
DANTE B. FASCELL, Florida
HENRY S. REUSS, Wisconsin
JOHN S. MONAGAN, Connecticut
TORBERT H. MACDONALD, Massachusetts
WILLIAM S. MOORHEAD, Pennsylvania
CORNELIUS E. GALLAGHER, New Jersey
WILLIAM J. RANDALL, Missouri
BENJAMIN S. ROSENTHAL, New York
JIM WRIGHT, Texas

FERNAND J. ST GERMAIN, Rhode Island
JOHN C. CULVER, Iowa

FLOYD V. HICKS, Washington

FLORENCE P. DWYER, New Jersey
OGDEN R. REID, New York
FRANK HORTON, New York
JOHN N. ERLENBORN, Illinois
JOHN W. WYDLER, New York
CLARENCE J. BROWN, Ohio
GUY VANDER JAGT, Michigan
JOHN T. MYERS, Indiana
WILLIAM O. COWGER, Kentucky
GILBERT GUDE, Maryland

PAUL N. MCCLOSKEY, JR., California
PAUL FINDLEY, Illinois

JOHN H. BUCHANAN, JR., Alabama LOWELL P. WEICKER, JR., Connecticut SAM STEIGER, Arizona

CHRISTINE RAY DAVIS, Staff Director
JAMES A. LANIGAN, General Counsel
MILES Q. ROMNEY, Associate General Counsel
J. P. CARLSON, Minority Counsel
WILLIAM H. COPENHAVER, Minority Professional Staff

INTERGOVERNMENTAL RELATIONS SUBCOMMITTEE
L. H. FOUNTAIN, North Carolina, Chairman

BENJAMIN S. ROSENTHAL, New York
JOHN C. CULVER, Iowa
JOHN A. BLATNIK, Minnesota

FLORENCE P. DWYER, New Jersey CLARENCE J. BROWN, Ohio

GUY VANDER JAGT, Michigan

JAMES R. NAUGHTON, Counsel

DELPHIS C. GOLDBERG, Professional Staff Member
W. DONALD GRAY, Senior Investigator

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66.2

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CONTENTS

Statement of-

Weinstein, Dr. Howard, Associate Director, Office of Product Safety,

Food and Drug Administration, Department of Health, Education,

and Welfare, accompanied by Álvin L. Gottlieb, Deputy Assistant

General Counsel; Dr. Dennis J. McGrath, Chief, Division of

Hazardous Substances, Office of Product Safety; Henry C. Verhulst,

Director, Division of Poison Control, Office of Product Safety; and

Dr. Edward J. Fairchild, Acting Director, Division of Safety Serv-

ices, Office of Product Safety---

White, William V., Executive Director, National Commission on
Product Safety, accompanied by Michael R. Lemov, General
Counsel; and Walter U. Johnson, Chief of Operations__
Letters, statements, etc., submitted for the record by-

Dwyer, Hon. Florence P., a Representative in Congress from the State
of New Jersey: Statement.

Fairchild, Dr. Edward J., Acting Director, Division of Safety Services,
Office of Product Safety: Chronology of events related to submis-
sion of annual report by Secretary of Health, Education, and Wel-
fare to Congress as required under Flammable Fabrics Act of 1967__
McGrath, Dr. Dennis J., Chief, Division of Hazardous Surstances,
Office of Product Safety: Data concerning accident reports received
by the Division of Hazardous substances, Office of Product Safety__

Weinstein, Dr. Howard, Associate Director, Office of Product Safety,

Food and Drug Administration, Department of Health, Education,

and Welfare: Résumé of injury reporting contract program con-

ducted by the Office of Product Safety, Food and Drug Administra-

tion, Consumer Protection and Environmental Health Service___.

White, William V., Executive Director, National Commission on
Product Safety: Attachments to prepared statement...

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Appendix 11.-Statement of Bureau of Motor Carrier Safety, Department of Transportation_.

Appendix 10.-Statement of National Highway Safety Bureau, Depart- Page ment of Transportation____

104

109

Appendix 12.-Estimates of injuries from consumer products, prepared for
National Commission on Product Safety by Department of Health,
Education, and Welfare.

112

Appendix 13.-Revised FHA standards for glass doors..

Appendix 14.-Letter from Janice R. Westaby, associate professor, School of Public Health, University of North Carolina, with attached statement on "Accident Control in Public Health".

120

124

COLLECTION AND UTILIZATION OF ACCIDENT AND

INJURY DATA

THURSDAY, JUNE 26, 1969

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES,

INTERGOVERNMENTAL RELATIONS SUBCOMMITTEE

OF THE COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENT OPERATIONS,

Washington, D.C. The subcommittee met at 10:15 a.m., in room 2203, Rayburn House Office Building, Hon. L. H. Fountain (chairman of the subcommittee) presiding.

Present: Representatives L. H. Fountain, Florence P. Dwyer, and Clarence J. Brown.

Also present: James R. Naughton, counsel and William H. Copenhaver, minority counsel.

Mr. FOUNTAIN. Let the committee come to order.

Under the rules of the House of Representatives, the Committee on Government Operations has responsibility for studying the operation of Government activities at all levels with respect to economy and efficiency. Today's hearing by the Intergovernmental Relations Subcommittee is being conducted pursuant to that responsibility.

The purpose of today's hearing is to take testimony concerning the adequacy of arrangements by Federal departments and agencies for collecting and utilizing accident and injury data. We are particularly concerned with arrangements for collecting and utilizing information relating to accidents and injuries occurring in and around the home or involving products and substances of a type ordinarily used in or around homes.

A subcommittee hearing earlier this week disclosed that the Pesticides Regulation Division of the Department of Agriculture, which claimed its accident reporting system was working "very well," received reports on less than 200 pesticide poisonings annually, although it is known that there are at least 5,000 such poisonings each year and there is reason to believe that the total number may be as high as 50,000 annually.

Our hearing today is for the purpose of examining the adequacy of accident and injury reporting arrangements of other Federal agencies responsible for regulation of products or otherwise interested in protecting the public from hazardous substances and products and preventing avoidable accidents and injuries.

We expect to take testimony today from representatives of the National Commission on Product Safety, the Office of Product Safety of the Food and Drug Administration, and the National Center for Health Statistics, as well as other Federal agencies concerned with

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