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President of the United States shall give information, and

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recommend measures

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may convene both houses, or
either of them

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in case of their disagreement
as to the time of adjourn
ment, may adjourn them
shall receive Ambassadors
and other public Ministers 2
shall take care that the law
be faithfully executed
shall commission all the of
ficers of the United States 2

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Property belonging to U. S., Congress may make rules re

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life, liberty or. Amend. 5. See Effects.
private, shall not be taken for public use,
without just compensation. Amend 5.

Prosecutions. Amend. 6, 5. See Crimes.
Publication of Journal

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cruel, not to be inflicted. Amend 8.
according to law, party convicted on im-
peachment liable to,

Purchase of places for forts, &c.

Qualification of electors of representatives

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of Representatives

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of Electors of President and Vice President
no religious test shall be required as a quali-
fication

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of its members, each house shall judge of Quorum for business, a mojority of either house: sinaller number may adjourn &c.

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in choosing Vice President in Senate. Am. 12. c. 2. Ratification of constitution

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Right, exclusive, to authors and inventors

Rights declared. Amend. 1-9.

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enumeration of certain, shall not be construed to deny
or disparage others. Amend. 9.

Roads, post

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Senate, Vice-President shall be President of
equally divided, Vice-President shall vote
shall choose other officers and President pro tem,
when, &c.

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shall have sole power of trying impeachments, and how 1
two-thirds shall concur for conviction in case of
impeachment
shall choose Vice-President, if two persons have
equal votes

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in electing Vice-President, two-thirds a quorum, and
a majority necessary to choose. Am. 12, c. 2.
advice and consent to treaties, two-thirds concurring 2
to nomination of officers

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during recess of, President to fill vacancies

at the end of their next session, commissions grant-
ed by President, during recess, shall expire
of equal suffrage in, no State, by any amendment,
shall be deprived, without its consent
See Houses of Congress: Congress.

Senators, two from each State, chosen by the Legislature,

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A. 1, S. 8, C. 16; A. 2,

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Service of United States, militia in.

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S. 2, C. 1. Amend. 5.

for a term of years, persons bound to
or labor, person held to

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Session, at the, of their house, member privileged

66 at the end of the next, of Senate, commissions ex

Signature of President, to bill

Slaves. A. 1, S. 2, C. 3; A. 1, S. 9, C. 1, 4; A. 4, S. 2, C. 3; A. 5. See Persons.

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Speaker of the House of Representatives, how chosen
Speech, freedom of. Amend. 1.

State, Representative must be inhabitant of.

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State each, shall have at least one Representative
each shall have two Senators, chosen by its Leg-

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islature

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its number of electors, equal to the whole number of
Senators and Representatives

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one of persons voted for as President, Vice-President
shall not be an inhabitant of same, as electors.
Amend. 12, C. 1. :

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no one, President during his period of office shall
receive emolument from

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of militia of, when in actual service, President Com

mander-in-Chief

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appointment of officers reserved to State

a party to suits in U. S. Courts.

Amend. 11.

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claim of, not to be prejudiced by Constitution
republican form of government gurantied to
protection of, against invasion and domestic violence
shall not, without its consent, be by any amendment de-
prived of its equal suffrage in the Senate

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Judges of, bound by supreme law, notwithstanding its
constitution or laws
members of Legislature, and all executive and judicial
officers, to be bound by oath to support the Con-
stitution of the United States

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no tax or duty to be laid on articles exported from any 1
any, now existing, may admit such persons as it shall
think proper, until 1808, without the prohibition
of Congress, but a tax or duty of $10, &c.
A. 5

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States, votes by, in chosing President by House, each by its representation having one vote,

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House, and majority of all, necessary to the
choice of President in the House. Am. 12 C. 1. 2

commerce among the several

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no preference of the ports of one over those of ano

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vessel from or to one, not obliged to enter, clear or pay
duties in another

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full faith and credit in each, to the acts, records and
judicial proceedings of any other

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citizens of each, entitled to priviliges of citizens in
others

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fugitive from justice from one, to be delivered up by

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another
slave escaping from one into another, to be delivered
up, and shall not, by any law or regulation, be dis-
charged from service

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new, may be admitted by Congress: shall not be
formed within the jurisdiction of another, nor any
by junction of two, or parts, without consent of
Legislatures, as well as of Congress
two-thirds of them, by Legislatures, may apply for a
Convention to propose amendments, and three-
fourths may ratify amendments by Legislatures or
Conventions, as may be proposed by Congress
nine, ratifying by Convention, the Constitution shall
be established between them

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States present, in Convention, unanimously consented to the
Constitution Conclusion.

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controversies between two or more citizens of dif
ferent States, &c. to which the judicial power
shall extend. Amend. 11.

the trial of crimes shall be in the State where the
crimes were committed

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a Jury of the State and District. Amend 6.
powers not delegated to United States, nor prohibited
to the States, are reserved to the States, or people.
Amend. 10.

State prohibited from entering into any treaty, alliance or

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confederation

granting letters of marque and re-
prisal

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emitting bills of credit

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making any thing but gold and silver
a tender in payment of debts
passing any bill of attainder, ex post
facto law, or law impairing the
obligation of contracts
granting any title of nobility
without the consent of Congress,
laying any imposts or duties, on
imports or exports not absolute-
ly necessary for its executing its
inspection law: the produce of
duties and imposts laid by it shall
be for the use of U. S. Treasury,
and its inspection laws shall be
subject to the revision and con-
trol of Congress
laying any duty on tonnage: keeping
troops or ships of war, in time
of peace: entering into anyagree-
ment or compact, with another
State, or with a foreign power:
engaging in war, unless actually
invaded, or in such imminent
danger; or will not admit of any
delay

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See Legislature of any State: Executive authority of State.
Suffrage, equal in Senate

Sundays

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Supreme Court. See Courts.

66 law of the land

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Taxes, direct, apportioned according to federal numbers
capitation or direct, shall be laid only in proportion

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Congresss shall have power to lay and collect, &c.
no tax or duty on exports from State

no tax or duty exceeding $10. each, on such persons,
before 1808

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See Duties

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