Hearings, Reports and Prints of the Senate Committee on Commerce, Parte2U.S. Government Printing Office, 1964 |
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14th amendment 88TH CONGRESS accommodations bill action American American Vegetarian Party application Attorney authority basis Chairman citizens citizenship Civil Rights Act color commerce clause Committee on Commerce Cong congressional constitutional rights constitutionally conviction criminal custom decision denial denied discrimination in public discriminatory due process duty effect enactment enforce engaged equal protection equal protection clause exercise facilities fact Federal Government fourteenth amendment Freedmen's Bureau freedom governmental individual involved issue judicial Justice Woods labor legislation liberty license MAGNUSON ment national origin Negro official operation opinion ordinance party petitioners places of public police power of Congress principle private property privileges and immunities prohibited proposed public accommodations public establishments purpose question race racial discrimination refused regulation religion remedy restaurant restrictive restrictive covenant secure segregation sit-in slave slavery statute supra Supreme Court Thirteenth Amendment tion U.S. Senate unconstitutional United violation WARREN G
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Página 7 - Property does become clothed with a public interest when used in a manner to make it of public consequence and affect the community at large. When, therefore, one devotes his property to a use in which the public has an interest, he, in effect, grants to the public an interest in that use, and must submit to be controlled by the public for the common good, to the extent of the interest he has thus created. He may withdraw his grant by discontinuing the use; but, so long as he maintains the use, he...
Página 53 - It is the power to regulate; that is, to prescribe the rule by which commerce is to be governed. This power, like all others vested in congress, is complete in itself, may be exercised to its utmost extent, and acknowledges no limitations other than are prescribed in the constitution.
Página 54 - Commerce, undoubtedly, is traffic, but it is something more, — it is intercourse. It describes the commercial intercourse between nations, and parts of nations, in all its branches, and is regulated by prescribing rules for carrying on that intercourse.
Página 11 - The better to secure and perpetuate mutual friendship and intercourse among the people of the different States in this Union, the free inhabitants of each of these States, paupers, vagabonds, and fugitives from justice excepted, shall be entitled to all privileges and immunities of free citizens in the several States...
Página 43 - That all persons within the jurisdiction of the United States shall be entitled to the full and equal enjoyment of the accommodations, advantages, facilities, and privileges of inns, public conveyances on land or water, theaters, and other places of public amusement; subject only to the conditions and limitations established by law, and applicable alike to citizens of every race and color, regardless of any previous condition of servitude.
Página 119 - MARSHALL announced the judgment of the Court and delivered an opinion in which the CHIEF JUSTICE, MR. JUSTICE BLACK, and MR.
Página 1526 - The motive and purpose of a regulation of interstate commerce are matters for the legislative judgment upon the exercise of which the Constitution places no restriction and over which the courts are given no control.
Página 89 - States, to transfer the security and protection of all the civil rights which we have mentioned, from the States to the federal government? And where it is declared that Congress shall have the power to enforce that article, was it intended to bring within the power of Congress the entire domain of civil rights heretofore belonging exclusively to the States?
Página 60 - ... by agreeing with other men to join and unite into a community, for their comfortable, safe, and peaceable living one amongst another, in a secure enjoyment of their properties, and a greater security against any that...
Página 34 - All persons shall be entitled to the full and equal enjoyment of the goods, services, facilities, privileges, advantages, and accommodations of any place of public accommodation, as defined in this section, without discrimination or segregation on the ground of race, color, religion, or national origin.