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TARBELL, I. M., Tariff in Our Times; New York: Macmillan, 1910. TAUSSIG, F. W., Principles of Economics, 2 vols. (3d edition); New York: Macmillan, 1921: Free Trade, the Tariff and Reciprocity; New York: Macmillan, 1920: Selected Readings in International Trade and Tariff Problems; Boston: Ginn, 1921: Tariff History of United States (7th edition); New York: Putnams, 1923: Some Aspects of the Tariff Question; Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press,

1915.

TAYLOR, F. M., Principles of Economics; New York: Ronald Press,

1921.

TREVELYAN, G. M., Life of John Bright; London: 1913.

TURGOT, G. D., The Reflections on the Formation and Distribution of Wealth (W. J. Ashley edition); London and New York: Macmillan. U. S. FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION, Report on Coöperation in the American Export Trade; Washington: 1916.

U. S. TARIFF COMMISSION, Information Surveys, 1921: Colonial Tariff Policies; Washington: 1922: Handbook of Commercial Treaties; Washington: 1922: Report on Preferential Transportation Rates; Washington: 1920: Reciprocity and Commercial Treaties; Washington:

1919.

USHER, A. P., An Introduction to the Industrial History of England; Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1920.

WANLASS, W. L., The United States Department of Agriculture; Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1920.

WARNER, G. F., Landmarks in English Industrial History; Glasgow: Blackie and Son, 1899.

WEBER, G. A., The Weather Bureau; New York: Appleton, 1922. WEBSTER, W. C., General History of Commerce; Boston: Ginn, 1903. WEISS, G., America's Maritime Progress; New York: The Marine News, 1920.

WELLS, D. A., Our Merchant Marine; New York: Putnams, 1890. WESTLAKE, JOHN, International Law (2d edition); London: 19101913.

WILLIS, H. P., Our Philippine Problem; New York: H. Holt, 1905.

WILLOUGHBY, W. F., The Reorganization of the Administrative Branch of the National Government; Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1922.

WILSON, G. G., AND TUCKER, G. F., International Law (7th edition); New York: Silver, Burdett and Co., 1917.

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YEATS, J., Growth and Vicissitudes of Commerce; London: G. Philip and Son: Recent and Existing Commerce; London: G. Philip and Son. ZIMMERMAN, E. W., Ocean Shipping; New York: Prentice-Hall, 1921. ZIMMERN, A. E., The Greek Commonwealth (2d edition); Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1915.

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E. PERIODICALS

American Economic Review (quarterly); New Haven: 1910

American Journal of International Law (with supplements); New York: 1907

American Political Science Review (quarterly); Baltimore: 1907Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science (bimonthly); Philadelphia: 1890

Economic Journal (quarterly); London: 1890

Economic Review (quarterly); Oxford: 1891

Journal of Political Economy (monthly); Chicago: 1892

Political Science Quarterly; New York: 1886

Proceedings of the Academy of Political Science (quarterly); New York:

1910

Quarterly Journal of Economics; Boston: 1886

Review of Economic Statistics; Cambridge, Mass.: 1919

University Journal of Business (quarterly); Chicago: 1922-
Yale Review (quarterly); New Haven: 1892-

INDEX

Abstract, Statistical, of United States,

218.

Active trade, 5.

Aden, a free port, 154.

Administration of tariff, 113, 114, Ch.
X.

Adrianople, treaty of, 268.

Adriatic, claims of Venice to, 267.
Ad valorem duties, 85; advantages and

disadvantages of, 86; tendency
toward in Europe, 86; bases of
assessing, 87, 108.
Africa (see "Belgian Congo," "Al-
geria," "Egypt," "Togoland,"
"Sudan," etc.), export duties in,
60; transit duties in, 64; pro-
hibitions in, 83; preferential
duties in West, 63; Union of
South, 104; basis for assessing
ad valorem duties in, 87; tariff
preferences in, 106.
Agriculture, tariff protection to, 32,

46, 47, 49; United States Depart-
ment of, and trade-promotion,
224-227; as basis for foreign trade,
224; International Institute of,
226.

Alaska, free trade with United States,
105.

Algeria, export duties in, 61.
Altona, a free port, 153.
Amazon River, navigation of, 171.
American (see "United States"), valu-

ation plan for assessing import
duties, 88, 89; Exporters and Im-
porters Association, 254; Manu-
facturers Export Association, 253,
254.

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Anglo-Danubian Association, 241.
Angola, export duties in, 62.
Animals, free importation for breed-
ing, 139, 141.
Anti-Corn Law League, 30.
Appraisers, local, 148; General, 148,

American tariff law, contents of, III-
114; schedules, 111; free list,

149; Board of General, 148, 149.
Arbitration of commercial disputes,
235, 248; clause in treaties, 172–
174.
Argentina, basis for assessing import
duties in, 87; payment of cus-
toms duties in, 93; American
reciprocity and, 181.
Art, free importation of works of, 142.
Asia (see "China, "French Indo-
China," "India,” “ 'Japan, ""Per-
sia," "Siam"), import prohibi-
tions in, 81.

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Assimilation, tariff, 105, 106, 115.
Association, Anglo-Danubian, 241;
Canadian, of British Manufac-
turers, 241; German-Argentin-
ian, 241; of German Iron and Steel
Manufacturers, 241; of German
Machine-tool Manufacturers, 241;
national d'expansion économique,
241; National, of Manufacturers
of United States, 245, 252, 253.

Attachés, commercial, 211, 212-215.
Australia, export prohibitions in, 75,
76; a customs union, 104; tariff
preferences in, 106; effects of
anticipated tariff changes, 116;
export bounties in, 130; merchant
marine policy of, 274.
Austria, payment of customs duties

in, 93; maximum-and-minimum
tariff in, 123; free ports in, 153;
sugar exempted from most-favored-
nation treatment between France
and, 189; ibid. between Jugo-
Slavia and, 187; merchant marine
policy of, 274, 275, 276.
Austria-Hungary, commercial policy
of, 49; payment of customs duties
in, 92; tariff war between Rou-
mania and, IOI; internal taxes on
imports, 143; free ports in, 115;
free districts in, 155; commercial
treaties, 165.

Austrian cotton spinners, bounty by,

133.

Balance of trade, 18; of United States,
44.

Balkan States, internal taxes on im-

ports, 143; right of, to negotiate
treaties, 166.

Baltic, claims of Denmark and Sweden
to, 267.

Banks, as trade-promoters, 231, 232,
242; branch, 231, 232, 254.
Bay of Biscay, claims of England to,
267.

Belgian Congo, export duties in, 60;

export prohibitions, 75.
Belgium, commercial policy of, 50;

weight basis for specific duties in,
91; Luxemburg in customs union
of, 104; colonial tariff policy of,
105; single-schedule tariff in, 121;
free ports in, 154; scope of most-
favored-nation clause treaty be-
tween Holland and, 188; treaty

Bismarck on protection, 48.
Black Sea, rival claims to, 268.
Blaine, J. G., 180.

Bolivia, basis for assessing ad valorem
duties in, 87.

Bonded warehouses, 135, 149-152;
meaning and advantages, 149;
system in United States, 150-152;
classification of, 150-151; regula-
tions regarding, 151-152; defects
of, 152; manufacturing, 151, 152.
Books, free importation of, 141.
Border traffic (see "Frontier traffic" and
"Most-favored-nation clause").
Bosphorus, rights of Turkey and Rus-
sia in, 268.

Bounties (see "Countervailing du-
ties"), 96, 130-135; direct or
open, 130; indirect or concealed,
131-133; preferential railway rates
as, 132; definition of, 130; pro-
duction, 130; export, 130; sugar,
130, 131, 132, 134; American,
131, 145; Austrian cotton, 133;
Mercantilist, 130; British wheat
export, 130, 133; governmental
and private, 133; consequences
of export, 133, 146; shipping,
272, 274, 275, 276, 287.
Brazil, payment of customs in, 93;
preferential trade with United
States, 104, 127; ibid. with Bel-
gium, 127.

Bremen, a part of Zollverein, 115; a
free port, 153, 155.

British Crown colonies, open door and

tariff preference in, 105, 106;
colonies, treaty rights of, 166;
Empire, colonial preference in,
52, 106, 127; West Africa, pref-
erential export duties in, 63;
West Indies, tariff preference in,
106; ibid. effects of European
sugar bounty in, 134; wheat,
export bounty on, 130, 133; (see
"Great Britain").

between Germany and, 165; mer- | Bulgaria, payment of customs duties

chant marine policy of, 275, 276.

Berlin, export sample warehouse in, 245.

in, 93; general-and-conventional

tariff in, 122; internal taxes on

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