Second Growth: The Promise of Tropical Forest Regeneration in an Age of DeforestationUniversity of Chicago Press, 2014 M05 23 - 472 páginas For decades, conservation and research initiatives in tropical forests have focused almost exclusively on old-growth forests because scientists believed that these “pristine” ecosystems housed superior levels of biodiversity. With Second Growth, Robin L. Chazdon reveals those assumptions to be largely false, bringing to the fore the previously overlooked counterpart to old-growth forest: second growth. Even as human activities result in extensive fragmentation and deforestation, tropical forests demonstrate a great capacity for natural and human-aided regeneration. Although these damaged landscapes can take centuries to regain the characteristics of old growth, Chazdon shows here that regenerating—or second-growth—forests are vital, dynamic reservoirs of biodiversity and environmental services. What is more, they always have been. With chapters on the roles these forests play in carbon and nutrient cycling, sustaining biodiversity, providing timber and non-timber products, and integrated agriculture, Second Growth not only offers a thorough and wide-ranging overview of successional and restoration pathways, but also underscores the need to conserve, and further study, regenerating tropical forests in an attempt to inspire a new age of local and global stewardship. |
Contenido
1 | |
Chapter 2 Ancient Human Legacies in Tropical Forest Landscapes | 12 |
Chapter 3 Landscape Transformation and Tropical Forest Regeneration through Prehistory | 33 |
Chapter 4 Tropical Forest Dynamics and Disturbance Regimes | 55 |
Chapter 5 Successional Pathways and Forest Transformations | 73 |
Chapter 6 Tropical Forest Succession on Newly Created Substrates | 97 |
Chapter 7 Forest Regeneration following Agricultural Land Uses | 111 |
Chapter 8 Forest Regeneration following Hurricanes and Fires | 127 |
Chapter 10 Functional Traits and Community Assembly during Secondary Succession | 167 |
Chapter 11 Recovery of Ecosystem Functions during Forest Regeneration | 196 |
Chapter 12 Animal Diversity and PlantAnimal Interactions in Regenerating Forests | 219 |
Chapter 13 Tropical Reforestation Pathways | 245 |
Chapter 14 Regenerating Forests in Tropical Landscapes | 274 |
The Promise of Tropical Forest Regeneration in an Age of Deforestation | 304 |
References | 317 |
429 | |
Chapter 9 Forest Regeneration following Selective Logging and LandUse Synergisms | 146 |
Otras ediciones - Ver todas
Second Growth: The Promise of Tropical Forest Regeneration in an Age of ... Robin L. Chazdon Sin vista previa disponible - 2014 |
Second Growth: The Promise of Tropical Forest Regeneration in an Age of ... Robin L. Chazdon Sin vista previa disponible - 2014 |
Términos y frases comunes
aboveground biomass abundance agriculture Amazon Amazon basin Amazonia Atlantic Forest biodiversity Biological biomass Biotropica birds Brazil burning cal BP canopy central Amazonia Chazdon chronosequence colonization conservation Costa Rica D. A. Clark degraded density disturbance diversity dominated dynamics early successional Ecology and Management environmental fire forest areas forest cover Forest Ecology forest fragments forest regeneration forest regrowth forest structure forest succession frugivores functional traits global growth hectares Holocene human Hurricane impacts increased Journal of Tropical land late successional leaf logged forests lowland Mexico natural regeneration Neotropical nutrient old-growth forests pioneer species pioneer trees plant plantations pollination rates recovery recruitment reforestation regenerating forests resprouting restoration Science second-growth forests secondary forests secondary succession seed dispersal seedling selective logging shifting cultivation soil spatial species composition species richness stem studies successional stages terra preta tion tree species tropical dry forest Tropical Ecology tropical forests tropical rain forest understory unlogged vegetation woody