Second Growth: The Promise of Tropical Forest Regeneration in an Age of Deforestation

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University of Chicago Press, 2014 M05 23 - 472 páginas
For decades, conservation and research initiatives in tropical forests have focused almost exclusively on old-growth forests because scientists believed that these “pristine” ecosystems housed superior levels of biodiversity. With Second Growth, Robin L. Chazdon reveals those assumptions to be largely false, bringing to the fore the previously overlooked counterpart to old-growth forest: second growth.

Even as human activities result in extensive fragmentation and deforestation, tropical forests demonstrate a great capacity for natural and human-aided regeneration. Although these damaged landscapes can take centuries to regain the characteristics of old growth, Chazdon shows here that regenerating—or second-growth—forests are vital, dynamic reservoirs of biodiversity and environmental services. What is more, they always have been.

With chapters on the roles these forests play in carbon and nutrient cycling, sustaining biodiversity, providing timber and non-timber products, and integrated agriculture, Second Growth not only offers a thorough and wide-ranging overview of successional and restoration pathways, but also underscores the need to conserve, and further study, regenerating tropical forests in an attempt to inspire a new age of local and global stewardship.
 

Contenido

Chapter 1 Perceptions of Tropical Forests and Natural Regene
1
Chapter 2 Ancient Human Legacies in Tropical Forest Landscapes
12
Chapter 3 Landscape Transformation and Tropical Forest Regeneration through Prehistory
33
Chapter 4 Tropical Forest Dynamics and Disturbance Regimes
55
Chapter 5 Successional Pathways and Forest Transformations
73
Chapter 6 Tropical Forest Succession on Newly Created Substrates
97
Chapter 7 Forest Regeneration following Agricultural Land Uses
111
Chapter 8 Forest Regeneration following Hurricanes and Fires
127
Chapter 10 Functional Traits and Community Assembly during Secondary Succession
167
Chapter 11 Recovery of Ecosystem Functions during Forest Regeneration
196
Chapter 12 Animal Diversity and PlantAnimal Interactions in Regenerating Forests
219
Chapter 13 Tropical Reforestation Pathways
245
Chapter 14 Regenerating Forests in Tropical Landscapes
274
The Promise of Tropical Forest Regeneration in an Age of Deforestation
304
References
317
Index
429

Chapter 9 Forest Regeneration following Selective Logging and LandUse Synergisms
146

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Robin L. Chazdon is professor in the Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology at the University of Connecticut and coeditor of Foundations of Tropical Forest Biology and Tropical Forest Plant Ecophysiology. She lives in Storrs, CT.

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