Memoranda of causes not reported in full.
THE MERCHANTS' NATIONAL BANK v. WEHRMANN, EXRX., ET AL.
(Decided February 3, 1905.)
ERROR to Circuit Court of Hamilton county.
Messrs. Herron, Gatch & Herron, for plaintiff in
Mr. Joseph B. Kelley; Messrs. Kelley & Hauck; Messrs. Schwab & Merrill; Mr. D. S. Oliver; Mr. Gideon C. Wilson; Mr. James J. Muir; Messrs. Harmon, Colston, Goldsmith & Hoadly; Messrs. Wilson & Wilson; Messrs. Knight & Jones; Mr. Jacob Schroder and Mr. C. B. Matthews, for defendants in
Mr. E. R. Donohue and Mr. C. Hammond Avery, attorneys for receivers of The Emperor Building & Loan Company.
DAVIS, SHAUCK, PRICE and SUMMERS, JJ., Concur.
HICKEY, ADMR. v. CONINE ET AL.
(Decided February 3, 1905.)
ERROR to Circuit Court of Allen county.
Messrs. Watts & Moore; Messrs. Bailey & Bailey and Messrs. Handy & Unverferth, for plaintiff in
Messrs. Cable & Parmenter, for defendants in
DAVIS, SHAUCK and PRICE, JJ., concur.
Mandamus will not be awarded to compel a present auditor, in making up annually the delinquent tax duplicate required by section 2855, Revised Statutes, to bring upon the current delinquent duplicate delinquent personal taxes omitted by his predecessors. See State v. Smith, 13.
Section 5227, Revised Statutes, as amended by act 95 O. L., 66, respecting notice of intention to appeal from the common pleas to the circuit court, with a view to a trial de novo, relates to the remedy, and a party may appeal in the mode prescribed by the statute in force at the commencement of the original petition. See Charles v. Fawley, 50. Purchaser at private or judicial sale of interests of heirs of mortgagor of realty may plead statute of limitations in bar of foreclosure proceedings, notwithstanding such heirs are made parties and neglect to interpose the plea. See Hopkins v. Clyde, 141.
Where several complete defenses have been pleaded, and de- murrer to each has been overruled, and judgment rendered for defendant, and on error the circuit court finds error in overruling the demurrer as to one defense only, the judg- .ment should be affirmed. See Canton (Bd. of Ed.) v. Walker, 169.
Privity of contract upon which an action can be based for breach, does not exist between an individual citizen and water company under a contract by which the latter agrees to furnish a municipality adequate fire protection. Blunk v. Dennison Water Supply Co., 250. Where defendant appeals to common pleas from adverse judg- ment in action for money only and sets up note not due at time of original action, he is entitled to judgment for differ- ence in his favor and his costs in both courts. See Gordon v. Steinmetz, 372.
Controversy between parties to contract as to respective rights cannot be determined in mandamus. See Mt. Vernon v. State, 428.
Oleomargarine-Restrictions in sale of-Sections 4200-7 and 4200-16, Revised Statutes-Sale for analysis comes under the
Adulteration of Food-Age of Consent.
ADULTERATION OF FOOD-Continued.
statute-Adulteration of food-A person who sells or delivers oleomargarine containing coloring matter to any person in- terested or demanding the same, for analysis as provided in section 4200-7, Revised Statutes, is guilty of a violation of sec- tion 4200-16, Revised Statutes. State v. Rippeth, 85.
Section 2966-23, Revised Statutes, does not constitute the chief deputies and clerks a board with continuing functions, or board in any sense. When the chief deputy state supervisor and clerks have been called together to consider objections concerning nominations and have acted and adjourned sine die, their decision is final and their functions are at an end. Section 2966-23, Revised Statutes, construed. See State v. Stewart, 55.
Where several complete defenses have been pleaded, and de- murrer to each has been overruled, and judgment rendered for defendant, and on error the circuit court finds error in overruling the demurrer as to one defense only, the judg- ment should be affirmed. See Canton (Bd. of Ed.) v. Walker, 169.
Contract for railroad improvement providing that all altera- tions, etc., thereof, must be made in writing, does not au- thorize engineer to waive orders for extra work, when. See Baltimore & O. Rd. Co. v. Jolly Bros., 92.
A chattel mortgage to secure purchase notes given for store goods and fixtures; retaining possession and title in the mortgagee; empowering the mortgagor as agent to sell goods, account for and turn over the proceeds of sales to mortgagee; providing a weekly compensation for the mort- gagor as such agent, and extending the mortgage lien to cover goods purchased to replace stock sold, creates, limits and defines the agency of the mortgagor to sell the mortgaged goods but does not authorize the mortgagor, expressly or impliedly, to purchase other goods on the credit of the mort- gagee. See Kelly v. Tracy & Avery Co., 220.
Under an indictment for carnally knowing and abusing a female person under sixteen with her consent in violation
of section 6816, Revised Statutes, evidence that the act was committed without her consent does not constitute a fatal variance. See State v. Carl, 259.
ALTERATIONS OF CONTRACTS-
Contract for railroad improvement providing that all altera- tions, amendments or modifications thereof must be made in writing, etc., does not authorize engineer to waive written orders for extra work, or make allowances for loss for doing work for which the price is specially fixed therein, nor to bind his principal by any parol modifications. See Baltimore & O. Rd. Co. v. Jolly Bros., 92.
Section 5227, Revised Statutes, as amended by act 95 O. L., 66, prescribing the statutory requirements as to notice of appeal from the common pleas to the circuit court, relates to the remedy, and a party may, under section 79, Revised Statutes, give notice of appeal in the mode prescribed by the statute in force at the commencement of the action. See Charles v. Fawley, 50.
ANALYSIS OF OLEOMARGARINE-
A person selling oleomargarine containing coloring matter to any person demanding the same, for analysis within section 4200-7, Revised Statutes, violates section 4200-16, Revised Statutes. See State v. Rippeth, 85.
1. Judgments and orders may be entered nunc pro tunc, when -Petition in error for reversal may be filed in Supreme Court-When-Judgments and orders may be entered nunc pro tunc in furtherance of justice only, and when an order dismissing an appeal is so entered by the circuit court, a petition in error for its reversal may be filed in the Supreme Court at any time within four months from the date or its actual entry. Charles v. Fawley, 50.
2. Act to amend requirement in appeal relates to remedy, when -Section 79, Revised Statutes-Court procedure-Effect of amendment of statute upon pending action-An act to amend the statutory requirement respecting notice of an intention to appeal from the judgment of the court of common pleas to the circuit court, with a view to a trial de novo, relates to the remedy, and, unless the amending act expressly pro- vides otherwise, a party may, under favor of section 79, Revised Statutes, give such notice in the mode prescribed
by the statute in force at the commencement of the original action. Ib.
Where defendant appeals to common pleas from adverse judg- ment in action for money only and sets up note not due at time of original action, he is entitled to judgment for differ- ence in his favor and his costs in both courts. See Gordon v. Steinmetz, 372.
Prosecuting attorney may waive issuance of summons and enter appearance of state upon petition in error for reversal in criminal case. See Nichols v. State, 335.
APPOINTMENT TO OFFICE-
"Classified list" in section 149 of the municipal code means the register prescribed by section 164. See State v. Wyman, 1.
Section 6451, Revised Statutes, taxing jurors' fees and mileage in appropriation proceedings by corporations as costs is constitutional and requires them to be so taxed and paid. See Detroit Southern Ry. Co. v. Lawrence Co. (Comrs.), 454.
County commissioners are without authority to locate a county ditch within municipal limits, except as provided by sections 4483, 4485, Revised Statutes. See Pleasant Hill v. Miami Co. (Comrs.). 133. Assessments upon the sale of intoxicating liquors are a lien upon the property, superior to that of a mortgage entered prior to the entry of the tax and prior to the commencement of the traffic. Liquor laws. See Pioneer Tr. Co. v. Stich, 459.
Where the assignee of an equitable right in a mortgage fails to have his assignment entered on the marginal record as provided by section 4135, Revised Statutes, and a senior mortgagee of the same premises brings foreclosure, he is, in the absence of notice or knowledge that the junior mort- gagee has parted with his interest justified in regarding the record as showing that the junior mortgagee remains the absolute owner of the mortgage, and in bringing him in as a party to the action-Rights of bona fide purchaser. See Pinney v. Bank, 173.
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