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SEC. 6. And be it further enacted, That, if the attorney of the United Complainants States shall so request, the court may, before ordering issues to be framed may be required for a jury, as provided in the foregoing section, require the complainants to give security for costs. applying therefor to undertake and to give security satisfactory to the court therefor, that they will pay the costs of court to be taxed by the court, if the verdict of such jury shall not be in favor of such complainants, and for a sum larger than that allowed by the board of commissioners in their report; and the decision of all questions as to the amount of costs to be paid by or to the complainants shall be within the determination of the court at their discretion, and according to the rules of equity practiced in the courts of the United States.

Appeal to the

supreme court of the United States.

Proviso.

Final judgments or decrees

in favor of claimant to be paid.

Effect of such payment.

Claims for damages to be adjusted, &c., within three years.

SEC. 7. And be it further enacted, That either party may appeal to the supreme court of the United States from any final judgment or decree which may be rendered by said circuit court in any case arising under the provisions of this statute, where the amount in controversy exceeds three thousand dollars: Provided, That such appeal shall be taken within ninety days after the rendition of such judgment or decree.

SEC. 8. And be it further enacted, That in all cases of final judgments or decrees by said circuit court, or on appeal by the said supreme court, where the same shall be affirmed in favor of the claimant, the sum due thereby shall be paid either to the claimant or into the circuit court aforesaid, as said judgment or decree may determine, by the United States, out of the money appropriated for the construction and maintenance of said arsenal, on presentation to the Secretary of the Treasury of a copy of said judgment or decree signed by the presiding judge, and certified by the clerk of the said circuit court. And such payment shall be a full discharge to the United States for the compensation and damages due for the taking of the lands, in respect of which the said judgment or decree was rendered or made, and shall forever bar any further claim or demand against the United States arising out of the taking of such land. And such payment, or the lawful tender thereof, shall operate as, and shall be deemed and held to be, a full and complete conveyance of the parcel or parcels of land for which it was made to the United States.

SEC. 9. And be it further enacted, That every claim against the United States for the taking of land for public use as herein authorized, shall be forever barred unless within three years from the time of such taking, the claim for compensation therefor shall be adjusted by agreement with the Secretary of War, or be settled by an award of the board of commissioners, or presented by complaint or petition to the circuit court of the United States in the district in which the land is situated: Saving in favor Provided, however, That the claims of persons, who at the time of the taking shall be under the age of twenty-one years, married women, idiots, lunatics, or insane, or beyond seas, shall not be barred if their petition or complaint be filed in said court as aforesaid, within three years after the disability has ceased, but no disability other than those enumerated shall prevent any claim from being barred, nor shall any of the said disabilities operate cumulatively.

of minors, married women, &c.

APPROVED, April 19, 1864.

April 19, 1864. CHAP. LXI.- An Act fixing the Date of the Loss of the U. S. Brig "Bainbridge,” and for the Relief of the Officers, Seamen, and Marines of the same, and for other Purposes.

Date when the U. S. brig Bainbridge shall be deemed to have

been lost.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That for the purpose of fixing the time at which shall commence the pensions, under the existing laws, of the widows and orphan children of the officers, seamen, marines, and others in service who were lost in the United States brig "Bainbridge," as well as the time to which the pay of said officers, seamen, marines, and others in the service shall be allowed, the twenty-first day of August, in

the year one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, shall be deemed and taken to be the day on which the said brig "Bainbridge" foundered

at sea.

equal to twelve

SEC. 2. And be it further enacted, That the widow or child or chil- Widow, child, dren, and in case there shall be no widow, or child or children, as afore- or parents, &c., said, then the parent or parents, and if there be no parents, the brothers to receive a sum and sisters of the officers, seamen, marines, and others in service, who months' pay. were lost in said brig " Bainbridge," shall be entitled to and receive, out of any money in the treasury not otherwise appropriated, a sum equal to twelve months' pay of their respective deceased relations, aforesaid, in addition to the pay due to the said deceased at the date of the loss of said vessel.

Accounts of

SEC. 3. And be it further enacted, That the proper accounting officers of the treasury department be, and are hereby, authorized and directed to Charles C. Walden, acting assistsettle the accounts of Charles C. Walden, late acting assistant paymaster, ant paymaster, to in the navy, who was lost in the brig "Bainbridge," with all his accounts be settled. and vouchers for expenditures and payment made by him, and with all the money, stores, and supplies procured for the use of said vessel, and to allow him a credit for whatever sum appears to be due from him on the books of the department.

APPROVED, April 19, 1864.

CHAP. LXIII. - An Act to amend an Act entitled "An Act to establish and equalize the Grade of Line Officers of the United States Navy," approved July sixteenth, eighteen hundred and sixty-two.

April 21, 1864.

1862, ch. 183. Vol. xii. p. 583.

No line officer

nor other

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That no line officer of the navy, upon the active list, below the grade of commodore, nor any other naval upon active list, officer, shall be promoted to a higher grade, until his mental, moral, and naval officer, to professional fitness to perform all his duties at sea shall be established to be promoted, unthe satisfaction of a board of examining officers to be appointed by the less after examiPresident of the United States. And such board shall have power to Board of examtake testimony, the witnesses when present to be sworn by the president iners; appointof the board, and to examine all matter on the files and records of the ment, power, &c.; department in relation to any officer whose case shall be considered by

them.

nation, &c.

SEC. 2. And be it further enacted, That such examining board shall of whom to conconsist of not less than three officers, senior in rank to the officer to be sist. examined.

SEC. 3. And be it further enacted, That any officer to be acted upon by Officers intersaid board shall have the right to be present, if he desires it; and his ested may be statement of his case, on oath, and the testimony of witnesses, and his present at examination. examination, shall be recorded. And any matter on the files and records of the department touching each case, as may in the opinion of the board be necessary to assist them in making up their opinion, shall, together with the whole record and finding, be presented to the President for his approval or disapproval of the finding. And no officer shall be to be presented rejected until after such public examination of himself and the records of the department in his case, unless he fails to appear before said board after having been duly notified.

Record of case

to the President.

No officer to be

SEC. 4. And be it further enacted, That no officer in the naval service thall be promoted to a higher grade therein, upon the active list, until he promoted unless has been examined by a board of naval surgeons, and pronounced physi- nation to be physshown by examically qualified to perform all his duties at sea. And all officers whose ically qualified. cases shall have been acted upon by the aforesaid boards, and who shall not have been recommended for promotion by both of them, shall be placed upon the retired list.

Certain officers, not recommended

SEC. 5. And be it further enacted, That all officers not recommended for promotion under the fourth section of an act entitled "An act tc for promotion,

may present themselves for

establish and equalize the grades of line officers of the United States examination, &c. navy," approved July sixteen, eighteen hundred and sixty-two, shall have

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April 21, 1864. 1863, ch. 75, § 5. Vol. xii. p. 732.

Rank, &c., of provost-marshal general.

the right to present themselves for examination, according to the provisions of this act, and if found duly qualified, and such finding be approved by the President of the United States, they shall be promoted to the same grade and place as, if they had been recommended by the board, and shall receive the corresponding pay according to the service which they have performed from the date of their rank to that of their promotion. And no further promotions shall be made upon the active list until the number in each grade is reduced to that provided by law.

SEC. 6. And be it further enacted, That any officer in the naval service, by and with the advice and consent of the senate, may be advanced, not exceeding thirty numbers, in his own grade, for distinguished conduct in battle, or extraordinary heroism.

SEC. 7. And be it further enacted, That the President of the United States shall appoint paymasters of the fleet and engineers of the fleet in the same manner and with the same rank and pay as fleet surgeons; and the retired pay of surgeons, paymasters, engineers, and other staff officers in the navy shall be the same as that of the retired officers of the line of the navy with whom they have relative rank.

SEC. 8. And be it further enacted, That all acts or parts of acts which are inconsistent with the provisions of this act are hereby repealed. APPROVED, April 21, 1864.

CHAP. LXIV. An Act to amend an Act for enrolling and calling out the National
Forces so as to increase the Rank, Pay, and Emoluments of the Provost-Marshal
General.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That the rank, pay, and emoluments of the provost-marshal general, authorized by section five of said act, shall be those of a brigadier-general.

SEC. 2. And be it further enacted, That all acts and parts of acts inRepealing clause. consistent herewith are hereby repealed.

APPROVED, April 21, 1864.

April 21, 1864. CHAP. LXV. — An Act to change the Name of the District and Port of Presque Isle to the District and Port of Erie.

District of

Presque Isle to be known as Erie.

April 22, 1864.

1857, ch. 56,

Vol. xi. p. 163.

Standard weight, &c., of the cent.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That the district of Presque Isle, in the state of Pennsylvania, shall hereafter be known as the district of Erie, and the port of Presque Isle shall hereafter be known as the port of Erie.

APPROVED, April 21, 1864.

CHAP. LXVI. - An Act in Amendment of an Act entitled "An Act relating to Foreign Coins and the Coinage of Cents at the Mint of the United States," pproved February twenty-one, eighteen hundred and fifty-seven.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That, from and after the passage of this act, the standard weight of the cent coined at the mint of the United States shall be forty-eight grains, or one tenth of one ounce troy; and said cent shall be composed of ninety-five per centum of copper, and five per centum of tin and zinc, in such proportions as shall be determined by the director of the mint; and there shall be from time to time struck Two-cent pieces and coined at the mint a two-cent piece, of the same composition, the standard weight of which shall be ninety-six grains, or one fifth of one ounce troy, with no greater deviation than four grains to each piece of said cent and two-cent coins; and the shape, mottoes, and devices of said

to be coined.

&c.

Shape, devices,

coins shall be fixed by the director of the mint, with the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury; and the laws now in force relating to the coinage of cents and providing for the purchase of material and prescribing the appropriate duties of the officers of the mint and the Secretary of the Treasury be, and the same are hereby, extended to the coinage herein provided for.

extended thereto.

SEC. 2. And be it further enacted, That all laws now in force relating Present laws to the coins of the United States and the striking and coining the same shall, so far as applicable, be extended to the coinage herein authorized, whether said laws are penal or otherwise, for the security of the coin, regulating and guarding the process of striking and coining, for preventing debasement or counterfeiting, or for any other purpose.

Director of

mint to secure

SEC. 3. And be it further enacted, That the director of the mint shall prescribe suitable regulations to insure a due conformity to the required conformity of alweights and proportions of alloy in the said coins; and shall order trials loy in such coins. thereof to be made from time to time by the assayer of the mint, whereof a report shall be made in writing to the director.

SEC. 4. And be it further enacted, That the said coins shall be a legal tender in any payment, the one-cent coin to the amount of ten cents, and the two-cent coin to the amount of twenty cents; and it shall be lawful to pay out said coins in exchange for the lawful currency of the United States, (except cents or half cents issued under former acts of congress,) in suitable sums, by the treasurer of the mint, and by such other depositaries as the Secretary of the Treasury may designate, under general regulations proposed by the director of the mint and approved by the Secretary of the Treasury; and the expenses incident to such exchange, distribution, and transmission may be paid out of the profits of said coinage; and the net profits of said coinage, ascertained in like manner as is prescribed in the second section of the act to which this is a supplement, shall be transferred to the treasury of the United States.

SEC. 5. And be it further enacted, That if any person or persons shall make, issue, or pass, or cause to be made, issued, or passed, any coin, card, token, or device whatsoever, in metal or its compounds, intended to pass or be passed as money for a one-cent piece or a two-cent piece, such person or persons shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, and shall, on conviction thereof, be punished by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars, and by imprisonment for a term not exceeding five years. APPROVED, April 22, 1864.

CHAP. LXVII.

Such coins to be legal tender and for what

sums.

Penalty for making coins intended to be passed as cents,

&c.

-An Act for a Charter of Masonic Hall Association, in Washington April 26, 1864.
City, District of Columbia.

Masonic Hall Association in

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That B. B. French, of the Grand Encampment of the United States of America; Robert McMurdy, corporated. of the General Grand Royal Arch Chapter of the United States; George C. Whiting, of the Grand Consistory; E. L. Stevens, of Osiris Lodge of Perfection, No. 1; Z. D. Gilman, of Washington Commandery, No. 1; W. P. Partello, of Columbia Commandery; W. M. Smith, of Columbia Royal Arch Chapter, No. 15; W. G. Parkhurst, of Washington Royal Arch Chapter, No. 16; James Steelle, of Mount Vernon Royal Arch 'Chapter, No. 20; C. F. Stansbury, of the Grand Lodge of the District of Columbia; Joseph Nairn, of Federal Lodge, No. 1; N. Acker, of Lebanon Lodge, No. 7; E. Kloman, of New Jerusalem Lodge, No. 9; J. M. Turton, of Hiram Lodge, No. 10; T. J. Fisher, of Saint John's Lodge, No. 11; L. Gassenheimer, of National Lodge, No. 12; J. Van Riswick, of Washington Centennial Lodge, No. 14; J. C. McGuire, of B. B. French Lodge, No. 15; F. L. Harvey, of Dawson Lodge, No. 16; J. W. D. Gray, of Harmony Lodge, No. 17; J. M. Hanson, of Acacia

Lodge, No. 18; N. D. Larner, of Lafayette Lodge, No. 19, of the order of free and accepted masons, of the District of Columbia, and their successors to be appointed in the manner hereinafter declared, representing the several masonic bodies before named, be, and they are hereby, incorPowers of corporated and made a body politic and corporate, by the name of the Masonic Hall Association of the District of Columbia, and by that name may sue and be sued, plead and be impleaded, in any court of law or equity, of competent jurisdiction, and may have and use a common seal, and the same change at pleasure, and be entitled to use and exercise all the powers, rights, and privileges incident to such corporation.

poration.

Limit to

SEC. 2. And be it further enacted, That the said corporation shall be amount of land. capable of taking and holding real and personal estate, which estate, personal and real, shall never be divided among the members of the said corporation, but shall descend to their successors, duly elected and appointed in the manner hereinafter declared by the bodies they represent, for the promotion of the principles of the said corporation, and the benevolent purposes of the order of free and accepted masons, which they represent: Provided, That said corporation shall take and hold no more land than is necessary for a site on which to erect a masonic hall, suitable and convenient for the transaction of the business of the association and the promotion of the principles and purposes aforesaid. But this provision shall not prevent the said corporation from constructing suitable rooms and offices in connection with the said hall, to rent, and renting the same, and receiving rent therefor, to be applied to the promotion of the principles and purposes aforesaid.

Rooms, &c., may be rented.

Capital stock; number of shares,

&c.

Books of sub

tal stock to be opened.

Who to be stockholders.

SEC. 3. And be it further enacted, That the capital stock of said corporation shall not exceed the sum of three hundred thousand dollars, and that the stock shall be divided into shares of twenty dollars each; and shall be deemed personal property, transferable in such manner as the constitution and by-laws of said corporation may direct.

SEC. 4. And be it further enacted, That within twenty days after the scription to capi- passage of this act the corporators named in the first section, or a majority of them, or if any refuse or neglect to act, then a majority of the remainder, shall cause books of subscription to the capital stock of the said corporation to be opened and kept open in such place and for a period to be fixed by said corporators, or a majority of them, public notice of which may be given by advertisement or otherwise as said corporators or a majority of them may determine; and subscribers upon said books to the capital stock of the corporation shall be held to be stockholders: Provided, That every subscriber shall pay, at the time of subscribing, such per centum of the amount by him subscribed to the treasurer elected or appointed by the corporators, or a majority of them, as may be required by said corporators or a majority of them, or his subscription shall be null and void. And when the books of subscription to the capital stock of said corporation shall be closed, the corporators named in the first section, or a majority of them, and in case any of them refuse or neglect to act, then a majority of the remainder, shall, within twenty days thereafter, call the First meeting, first meeting of the stockholders of said corporation, to meet within ten days thereafter, for the choice of directors, of which public notice shall be given for three days in two public newspapers published daily in Washington city, or by written personal notice served on each stockholder, by the secretary or clerk of the corporation. And in all meetings of the stockholders each share shall entitle the holder to one vote, to be given in person or by proxy.

how called.

Votes

Directors.

SEC. 5. And be it further enacted, That the government and direction of the affairs of the corporators shall be invested in a board of directors, five in number, elected by the stockholders on the first Monday of December in each year from among the corporators named in the first section of this act, and their successors, elected or appointed in the manner herein

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