Act of Supremacy, transfers Pope's authority to Crown, 52; absolut- ism of Crown, 53; nevertheless acceptable to people, 64. Act of Uniformity, appoints second Prayer-Book of Edward v1., 53; fine for absence from worship, 53; Prothero's "Statutes and Constitutional Documents,"54n.; distasteful to Puritans, 64. Admonitions to Parliament, 69, 70. Advertisements, Parker's, 58n. America. See New England. American Democracy from Puri- tanism, 312n. See Democracy. Anabaptists martyrs, 176; early adopted principles of toleration, 192, 280; excesses of, 336, 337. See Baptists.
Anglicanism and Puritanism, 46. Animus of Anglican writers, 193–4. Antinomianism and Anne Hutchin- son, 283-4.
Antitheses, Puritan andAnglican,72. Arber, on corruption of clergy, 151n.;
on Martin Marprelate Con- troversy, 153n., 159, 167, 168; defence of Martin Marprelate, 164; authorship of Martinist Tracts, 167, 168.
Arminianism, not allowed in church
till Laud, 385; Buckle on, 382. Athanasius on persecution, 362. Augsburg Confession, 363.
Bacon, Lord, Advertisement touch-
ing Controversies, 49; commends prophesyings, 85; would have room made in church for Puri- tans, 114; his opinion of Brown- ists, 178n.; his prejudiced testi- mony regarding them, 207, 209. Bancroft, Archbishop, his Danger- ous Positions, 74n.
Bancroft, History of United States on Mayflower Compact, 239n.; on Salem, 255; on Roger Wil- liams, 279-81; on Connecticut, 291; on Puritans of New England, 306n.; on Winthrop, 349; on intolerance of Massachusetts, 380-1.
Baptists, John Smyth, founder of, 213; first English Church of General Baptists, 221; Roger Williams forms first Baptist Church in America, 277; order for banishment of, from Massachu- setts, 334; fined and whipped, 335; imprisonment and banish- ment of, 336; commonly iden- tified with Anabaptists, 336-8; first in struggle for religious liberty, 369-70.
Barlow, Bishop, no record of con- secration, 49, 50; his unsacer- dotal spirit, 50.
Barrowe, Henry, 177; arrest of, 178; examination, 178-81; writings in prison, 182; Dexter thinks him author of Marprelate Tracts, 168, 188; his execution, 183. Barrowism, between Brownism and system of Cartwright, 184; and Brownism, 185; Congregational- ism of America Barrowism, 315. Bible, one of creative causes of Puri-
tanism, 11, 14: Wyclif's, 15 Tyndale's New Testament, 16; Great Bible, 16, 17; Genevan Version, 17; influence on people, Foxe, 17n.; Strype, Green, 18. Bishops, Puritan, 4, 46; not neces- sary to Church, 47, 48; simony and peculation of, 149, 150; Latimer on, 150n.; Martinist attack on, 152; on their defence, 161; Arber on, 165.
Body of Liberties," constitution of Massachusetts, 324. Borgeaud's Rise of Modern Demo- cracy, 22, 23; on Robert Browne, 128; "Divine Right Democracy, 129; Democracy from Independ- ency, 312n. Bradford, William, second Governor of New Plymouth, 243. Brewster, William, at Scrooby, 215; New Plymouth, 243; elder, 246. Brooks, Philips, on Tolerance,
359. Browne, Robert, 126; at Norwich, 127; treatise and opinions, 128; flees to Holland, Middleburg, 129; with Penry in Scotland, 130; accepts living in Northampton- shire, 131; first to grasp prin- ciple of Independency, 132; in thirty-two prisons, 133; Dr. Dexter's estimate of, 133, 134; early Independents disowned, 134; sometimes attended Estab- lished Church, 185, 186; his Treatise on Reformation without waiting for any, 128, 374n. Brownism, Cotton disowned, 135; Dexter says misunderstood, 135n.
Brownists, carried principles to extreme, 134; Neal on their uncharitableness, 135; "twenty thousand in England," 136, 201; Neal's distinction between Brown- ists and other Puritans, 137, 138; increase and persecution of, 174, 175. Burleigh, Lord, his remonstrance against the Whitgift Articles, 98; Brownist petition to, 196-8. Busher's Religious Peace, 281, 367, 379.
Calvinism, meant democracy in church government, 22; not in- tolerant, 381; early Puritans all Calvinists, 381-2; democratic, 382; Buckle, Froude, Fairbairn on, 382-3; not identical with Puritanism, 383; not peculiar to Puritanism, 384; of Whitgift and Lambeth Articles, 385. Cambridge Platform, 313. Campbell, Douglas, on the Puritan in Holland, England, and Amer- ica, 140; on State Church, 141; England's debt to Holland, 206–7; intolerance of Massachusetts, 344n.
Carlyle, heroism of Puritanism, v; on libelling Puritans, 122. Cartwright, Thomas, on Christ's Headship, 61, 62; first to syste- matise Puritanism, 67; position defined in six propositions, 68; founder of Presbyterianism, 69; author of second Admonition to Parliament, 70; controversy with Whitgift, 71, 72; antitheses, 72; did not approve of separatism, 76; aimed at a Presbyterian despotism, 76-9.
Carver, John, first Governor of New Plymouth, 239, 243.
Child, his Church and State under the Tudors, 38n.; on continuity of Church, 38-9; quotes letter by Dr. Hammond, 47n.; on Canon Dixon regarding corruption of clergy, 150n.
Chillingworth on Scripture author- ity, 112n.
Church, Dean, takes narrow view of Puritanism; alleged appeal of Puritans to Scripture against
reason, 110. Church, and Scripture, 63, 70, 71, 111, 112; and State, Hooker on, 115; Browne's definition of, 128, Robinson's, 217, 218, Jacob's, 222.
Church of England, had origin under Henry VIII., 31; papal character of pre-Reformation Church, 32; from quarrel with Pope, 32;
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