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distributed by other Agents and by the American Bible Society. A fact is stated in the last Report of the American Society which is painfully illustrative of the extreme want of the Scriptures in Spanish America :

From one State, that of Chihuahua, bordering on our own territory, Letters have been received, soliciting, with much earnestness, a quantity of Bibles and Testaments for the supply of that State. The writer of these Letters is a citizen of the United States-a man of public education, and now occupying a public station in Chihuahua. His official duties have led him into every part of the State; and his opinion is, that, among its 121,000 inhabitants, not more than six or eight copies of the Spanish Bible can be found! He hears frequent inquiries for this Book.

At the other extreme of Spanish America the want of the Scriptures is nearly as deplorable. The Rev. Theophilus Parvin and Mr. Garcia, in Buenos Ayres, have carried the Scriptures from house to house, and found multitudes of the people not only destitute of them, but utterly ignorant of their contents. Yet, even there, a wide door is open, and no opposition has succeeded in closing it.

It is a highly encouraging fact, which we state on the authority of Mr. Matthews, that, when the Scriptures are purchased, they are attentively read: he has had himself abundant evidence that this is the case.

It is stated, that more than nine-tenths of those who read are Young Persons, while no proper books can be found in Spanish for children and the young. This subject was pressed very strongly on the Religious-Tract Society by the Rev. W. Torey, of Buenos Ayres: the Committee have, in consequence, entered on a course for the supply of this want, and have already printed 16 publications adapted to this important class, on whom the hopes for Spanish America must, under the blessing of God, mainly repose. Tracts, Sermons, and Children's Books, to the number of about 50,000, were sent to Spanish America by the Religious-Tract Society, in the course of its Thirtieth Year. Of these, 10,000-6000 of which were Books for the Young-were sent to Mexico. With respect to the 6000, a bookseller, on consulting the ecclesiastics and finding that no objection was made to them, took the whole quantity, intending to disperse them with the Almanacs of the New Year throughout the country; but, as soon as it was known in Mexico that such Books were on sale, they were all purchased on the spot. The Society is now shipping off 33,000 more.

The Spanish and French Translation Society has printed, in the year, 5600 copies chiefly of larger Works for the benefit of these Provinces. See pp. 213, 214 of our last Volume.

Guiana and the West Indies,

FROM the Reports of the different Societies engaged in benevolent exertions to meliorate in this world the lot of our afflicted Bondsmen, and to prepare them for that world where the cry of the oppressed shall be heard no more, we collect the following summary view of their proceedings.

The British and Foreign Bible Society has granted to different places, in the year, 775 Bibles and 2500 Testaments At 6 Stations, with 13 subordinate places, in Jamaica, the Baptist Miss. Society has 11 Missionaries: in April, the Members were 8440; being an increase, within the 21 months immediately preceding, of 2756-Mr. Bromley and Mr. Allsop, of the General Baptist Miss. Society, Mr. Hudson having returned on account of

health, continue to occupy, in Jamaica, 3 Stations, with branches: the Members have increased from 98 to 276, and Inquirers from 527 to more than 1000The Christian-Knowledge Society laments the difficulties which are still to be encountered, in Jamaica more especially, from the prejudices and fears of the planters, the political disputes and agitation, and the want of both Labourers and Funds: in the Diocese of Barba

does the prospect is brighter-At the last general Returns, the Church Miss. Society had, in Jamaica, 3 European and 9 Native Teachers, with 11 Estates under their care; and 1 European Teacher in Antigua, Demerara, and Essequibo, respectively, with 2 Natives: the Scholars were 227 Boys, 59 Girls, and 41 Youths and Adults-The plan of Codrington College, in Barbadoes, has been enlarged by the Gospel-Propagation Society; with a view to the preparation of 12 Exhibitioners for Holy Orders, as the net rental of the Estate, which is 25001. per annum, is adequate to this object-The proceedings of several Ladies' Societies in behalf of the Slaves are stated at pp. 541-544 of our last Volume -Mr. Joseph Ketley arrived in Demerara, from the London Miss. Society, in December 1828. Mr. Wray, of Berbice, has continued his labours with encouragement and success: he had 110 catechumens; and had, in the year, baptized 22 adults and admitted 24 to communion: there were 166 Sunday Scholars, and 100 Wednesday-Evening Scholars - Under the Netherlands Miss. Society, the Rev. F. A. Wix, at Newkerry, in Guiana, while he has to bear up against the indifference of the Whites, has much joy in ministering to a Congregation of 146 Blacks, many of whom have been baptized. Mr.Abkenius, also, at Paramaribo, has been the means of winning many Heathens to the Gospel-In connection with the Scottish Miss. Society, Messrs. Blyth, Chamberlain, and Watson continue their labours in Jamaica, with much zeal and success; but partial Returns only of members appear. Mr. Blyth had 300 children under religious instruction: Mr. Chamberlain had 175 Catechumens: Mr. Watson had 200 Inquirers, and 43 Communicants, a Day School of 70 scholars, and from 90 to 100 Sunday Scholars. Many of the Whites greatly favour the Mission-To different Islands, the Religious-Tract Society sent, in the year, 16,200 of its Publications; and others for sale, to the value of 607. Many details appear in the Report of the Slave-Conversion Society, from which we endeavoured to collect some general numerical results, but found that sufficient materials are not furnished. The discouragements under which the Society labours, with various interesting particulars, are stated at pp. 434-436, 467 468 of our last Volume-From an ela borate Official Return of the Missions of Jan. 1830.

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the United Brethren at the end of 1827, printed at pp. 266, 267 of our last Volume, it appears that there were, at that period, a total of 35,629 Negroes under their care: of these, 12,450 were Communicants; 7318 Baptized Adults, not Communicants; 6591 Baptized Children; and 3418 Candidates for Baptism, amounting to 29,777, the rest being New People, Excluded, &c. But few complete Returns of any of the Stations can be collected from communications of a later date at the only Stations, however, five in number, from which such Returns are given, an increase is shewn of from 16,487 to 17,187. From the latest accounts it appears, that, in the Danish Islands, the Brethren have 7 Stations and 18 Missionaries; at Paramaribo, 6 Missionaries; and in Jamaica, Antigua, Barbadoes, St. Kitts, and Tobago, 15 Stations and 25 MissionariesUnder the Wesleyan Miss. Society, the Labourers, placed in most of the Islands, have increased from 52 to 59: the total number of Whites in connection with the Society is 1079, which is an increase of 141; that of Free, coloured and black, is 6910, being an increase of 440; and that of Slaves 24,085, which is an increase of 1495: the present total is, therefore, 32,074; and, the last having been 29,998, the total increase is 2076. "It is not merely," the Committee say, in their last Report, "in the increase of the number of converts from Negro Ignorance that the Committee rejoice: other and nobler reasons animate them to gratitude: the improved morals of the Slave Population, and their increased attention to all the duties and sympathies of domestic and relative con'nections, speak loudly in proof of the pastoral diligence and watchfulness of the Missionaries by whom they have been instructed in the doctrines and duties of religion and morality. The Schools also, numerous and well-organized, are extending the benefits of education to immense numbers of children: of these, the Children of Slaves form no inconsiderable portion, to whom special attention is directed; and who are both taught to read the Word of God, and catechetically instructed in its truths, and its diversified bearings upon Social and Christian Obligation: at present, there are more than TEN THOUSAND CHILDREN under instruction; and plans are in progress for rendering the Schools still more effi eient and extensive."

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North-American Indians.

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THE proceedings of the Board of Missions among the Indians, by which Body the chief labours are carried on, were detailed at pp. 468-477 of our last Volume; and, at pp. 575-579, particulars were given of the Church Missionary Society's proceedings among the North-West Indians. whole body of Indians within the United States appears to be, according to a late estimate of the War Department, 309,292. Efforts are making to remove the chief bodies further westward; but the measures in progress for this end incur the severe reprobation of conscientious men. In truth, the United States, as it appears to us, are in a fearful crisis of their affairs. With respect to two large classes of their subjects-the Aborigines and the Slaves-they are on their trial before the Common Father and Lord of All: and their future condition will probably bear plain and undoubted testimony, either that their Injustice hath brought them under His avenging Hand, or their Equity hath conciliated His favour toward them as a Community.

In the last year, the American Government granted 7350 dollars for the Education of Indian Children. Of this sum, 6600 dollars were paid toward the support of 1180 children, taught at 40 Missionary Stations, belonging to 10 different Societies, at which the number of Labourers of all descriptions amounted to 270. The Superintendant of Indian Affairs, from whose Report these particulars are taken, says of the Schools

From the information which the correspondence of the Office affords, there is reason to believe that they all continue to advance, with increasing usefulness and prosperity.

Labrador.

UNITED BRETHREN.

Nain: 1771-Brn. Henn, Hertzberg, Lundberg, Meisner, Mentzel, Morhardt. Br. Mueller has retired, after a service of 35 years: Br. Lundberg has removed from Hopedale, to succeed him in the general superintendence of the whole Mission in Labrador-Of the state of the Mission at Nain the Brethren thus speak, in August: "During the last season, 14 children were born and baptized, and a youth baptized: 15 persons were admitted to the Holy Communion: three became candidates for baptism: four were received into the congregation: four couple were married: four adults and two children departed this life. The congregation consists of 237 persons; 101 being communicants, two for the time excluded; 38 baptized; 87 baptized children; two candidates for baptism; and 7 unbaptized persons. Though we may truly declare that we have cause to rejoice over the state of our congregation, yet we do it with trembling: there are some who are deficient in divine life, and we wish to see more fruits thereof intheir walk and conversation; but we bear them with patience, and hope the best."

Okkak: 1776-Brn. Beck, Glitsch,

Kmoch, Knauss, Stuerman-"The work of the Lord and His Spirit," the Brethren write, in September, "has been manifest. He has laid His blessing on the preaching of the Gospel: many of our people appear to have been truly converted, while others have increased in the knowledge of their Saviour: the meetings were well attended, and the Festival and Memorial Days were seasons of real blessing. We had, in general, reason to rejoice over the young people and children: they were diligent in learning to read, and in committing to memory texts of Scripture: the doctrine of the love of Jesus made a deep impression on their hearts. Thirteen adults were baptized, 15 added to the class of candidates, 14 admitted to the Holy Communion, and five admitted as candidates: four persons were received into the congregation, 20 children born and baptized; besides two born of unbaptized parents: 3 couple were married: six adults and nine children departed this life. The number of Esquimaux residing with us, including New People who are not yet baptized, is 388, of whom 114 are communicants."

Hopedale: 1782-Brn. Fritsche, Koerner, Kunath, Stock. Br. Koerner returned from his visit to Europe, at the end of July-"In the past year," it is stated in August, "12 children have been born and baptized: three persons have been admitted, and one re-admitted to the Holy Communion; and three couple have been married. Our Esquimaux Flock consisted, at the close of the year 1828, of 181 persons, young and old, of whom 66 are communicants. Concerning their spiritual state we can declare, with thankfulness to the Lord our Saviour, that the precious doctrine of His sufferings and death has not been preached in vain: we have seen its effects on hearts as hard as stone and as cold as ice; and have rejoiced, likewise, to witness its sanctifying power displayed in many of our people. Others, on the contrary, have occasioned us concern, by their lukewarmness and indifference; and a few we have been under the necessity of excluding from the privileges of the Church, on account of their falling into those open sins against which the

Word of God so plainly testifies: we have, nevertheless, had the satisfaction to perceive, that the serious reproofs and exhortations, with which this exercise of Church Discipline was accompanied, have, through the influence of the Blessed Spirit of God, been made instrumental in bringing these straying sheep to a confession of sin, and to an earnest desire after forgiveness and restoration to the fold of the Good Shepherd. The attendance at our Schools has been numerous throughout the winter; and the progress made by our scholars, on the whole, satisfactory: in some, we have rejoiced to perceive that their minds and hearts were open to the reception of religious truth: when they assembled together at the conclusion of the winter course of instruction, several of the older scholars expressed their gratitude for the advantages which they had enjoyed, in terms equally simple and affecting, and which produced a general emotion among all present.

See pp. 140, 267 of our last Volume.

Greenland.

UNITED BRETHREN.

New Herrnhut: 1773-Brn. Grillich, Lehman, Tietzen, Ulbricht-" Our Congregation numbers," Br. Lehman writes in July, "380 persons, old and young: 194 of them are communicants. The Lord has been pleased to dwell among us; accompanying the Word of the Cross, which we preach in weakness, with divine power; and, by His Spirit, granting an increase of His love and knowledge in the hearts of our people, insomuch that their walk and conversation have been an honour to the Gospel: they delighted to assemble in His house, on Sundays, on Festival and Memorial Days, and at the Daily Meetings, with evident profit to their souls. We particularly rejoice at the work of the Lord and His Spirit among our Youth, of whom several have been admitted to the privileges of the Church. But we have had much trouble with two excluded persons, who will not attend to any admonitions, and give offence by their conduct: may the Lord have mercy upon them, and change their hearts!"-Pp. 140, 267.

Lichtenfels: 1758: Brn. Eberle, Koegel, Popp Lichtenau: 1774: Brn. Bauss, Ihrer, Mueller-Friedericksthal : 1824: Brn. Kleinschmidt, De Fries, Mehlhose. No Returns of numbers have appeared since those given at pp. 140, 267 of our last Volume.

Br. Kleinschmidt, in writing to the venerable Secretary of the Brethren's Society for the Furtherance of the Gospel, touches a chord to which the hearts of tens of thousands vibrate along the whole line of our Survey-“It is, indeed, true, My Dear Brother, that the all-conquering Word of the atoning sufferings and death of Jesus approves itself the power of God in the hearts of these people; and I cannot describe the impression made upon them, when this great subject is treated of, especially at baptisms and communions. I think the substance of all our singing and preaching should be continually, Worthy is the Lamb that was slain, and hath redeemed us to God by His blood!

BLESSED IS HE THAT READETH, AND THEY THAT HEAR THE WORDS OF THIS PROPHECY, AND KEEP THOSE THINGS WHICH ARE WRITTEN THEREIN: FOR THE TIME IS AT HAND. REV. i. 3.

CONCLUSION OF THE ANNUAL SURVEY.

Biography.

WHEN Converts from among Heathens die in the Faith, after an intelligent profession of Christianity and a walk worthy of the Gospel, it would be well if the Missionaries who witness such facts would put them on record; particularly in cases where any strength of character appears, or any especial exemplariness and usefulness of conduct. If attention were kept alive to this subject, it cannot be doubted that more records of this nature, than now appear, might be sent home from the numerous Missions established among the Heathen. We gladly avail ourselves of those which are accessible to us; as every such instance will be accounted, in the judgment of true Christians, an abundant recompence for all the sacrifices which can be made and for all the toil which can be encountered. In this point of view it is, that Memoirs and Obituaries of Converted Heathens acquire an interest, which they would not possess if the facts related to persons born and dying as members of a professed Christian Community.

OBITUARIES OF FIVE NATIVE CHRISTIANS.

WILLEM PLATJES, A HOTTENTOT.

The Rev. G. Barker, of Theopolis, one of the Stations of the London Missionary Society in South Africa, has sent home an account of the last days of one of his Native Communicants, the substance of which we here subjoin. Mr. Barker writes, July 19, 1828

I rode this morning to Long Fountain to see Willem Platjes, who was ill, but had been laid aside only for two days. He had just recovered from a fainting fit, as I entered the hut: he could speak, but his breath was short. I asked him how he felt with regard to his eternal interests: he said, "Christ is allsufficient, and He is all my hope." I observed to him, that he had served the Church of Christ faithfully for many years, and that his Saviour would not leave him in death: he looked at me very earnestly, and said, with great emphasis, "My services have been very imperfect, and on them I cannot depend: God is all-sufficient, and on Him I rest." We then conversed awhile on the nature of his complaint: he had discharged a great quantity of blood: he observed, that this gave him relief a little, but he was looking for relief in God's time. We then made arrangements as to his little property, which he described very minutely: he said he wished his wife to remain in

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the undisturbed possession of all. After a little more conversation, and commending him to God in prayer, I saw wife, and as we supposed fainting; but his head reclining on the bosom of his he instantly breathed out his soul without a struggle. I could not help saying, Mark the perfect man, and behold the upright, for the end of that man is peace!

Of this exemplary Christian Mr. Barker thus speaks:

He was a man of sterling piety, of gentle and inoffensive manners, and of unblemished conduct: he was a father in our Church. He was truly a peacemaker among us: his language always was, "Brethren and Sisters! be the least in the kingdom of God; for hoogheid (greatness) does not become the people who profess to be followers of the Saviour."

I was acquainted with him thirteen years, but never knew that he had a dispute with any one. Since I came here, he left the station but once, to hire himself; and he obtained from his master a good character, and much respect for his faithfulness. He was regular in his attendance on the public ordinances of religion, and served the Church faithfully for Christ's sake.

PHOOLEA RUNJEET, OF CHUNAR.

Some account appears, at p.3 .321 of our last Volume, of the baptism, by the Rev. W. Bowley, of the Church

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