The Philosophy of the Young Kant: The Precritical ProjectOxford University Press, 2000 M10 12 - 368 páginas This intellectual biography of Immanuel Kant's early years-- from 1746 when he wrote his first book, to 1766 when he lost his faith in metaphysics --makes an outstanding contribution to Kant scholarship. Schönfeld meticulously examines most of Kant's early works, summarizes their content, and exhibits their shortcomings and strengths. He places the early theories in their historical context and describes the scientific discoveries and philosophical innovations that distinguish Kant's pre-critical works. Schönfeld argues that these works were all aspects of a single project carried out by Kant to reconcile metaphysical and scientific perspectives and combine them into a coherent model of nature. |
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Página v
... explaining nature , Newtonian physics , could be reconciled with the deep- est metaphysical convictions . These convictions were the presence of pur- pose , the possibility of moral freedom , and the existence of a divine being . The ...
... explaining nature , Newtonian physics , could be reconciled with the deep- est metaphysical convictions . These convictions were the presence of pur- pose , the possibility of moral freedom , and the existence of a divine being . The ...
Página 3
... explained the macroscopic features of the universe as well as its microstructure , that accounted for its past as well as for its present , that permitted the copresence of rational freedom and deterministic lawfulness , and that ...
... explained the macroscopic features of the universe as well as its microstructure , that accounted for its past as well as for its present , that permitted the copresence of rational freedom and deterministic lawfulness , and that ...
Página 5
... explanation of nature as blas- phemy and materialism . A further fault - line opened in the wake of the suc- cess of the third edition of the Principia ( 1729 ) on the continent . The third edition of Newton's great work caused the ...
... explanation of nature as blas- phemy and materialism . A further fault - line opened in the wake of the suc- cess of the third edition of the Principia ( 1729 ) on the continent . The third edition of Newton's great work caused the ...
Página 12
... explains the celestial mechanics of the solar system . Over many chapters , Gottsched supplies the reader with a nicely organized ac- count of the scientific knowledge of the day . In the same volume , he also expounds the basic ...
... explains the celestial mechanics of the solar system . Over many chapters , Gottsched supplies the reader with a nicely organized ac- count of the scientific knowledge of the day . In the same volume , he also expounds the basic ...
Página 13
... Explained by the Physical Influx " ) , which exerted a consid- erable influence on Kant . He also published some papers on mathematical problems and penned a larger , ill - fated work in astronomy , the Vernünftige Gedancken von den ...
... Explained by the Physical Influx " ) , which exerted a consid- erable influence on Kant . He also published some papers on mathematical problems and penned a larger , ill - fated work in astronomy , the Vernünftige Gedancken von den ...
Contenido
17 | |
36 | |
On the Way toward the Precritical Project | 56 |
The 1750s The Precritical Project 4 The Conversion to Newton | 73 |
The Universal Natural History The Purposiveness of Nature | 96 |
The New Elucidation The Struggle for Freedom | 128 |
The Physical Monadology and the Elements of Nature | 161 |
The 1760s Climax and Crisis 8 The Only Possible Argument The Culmination of the Precritical Project | 183 |
The Newtonian Program of the Prize Essay and Kants Crisis | 209 |
The Reductio and Collapse of the Precritical Project | 229 |
Conclusion | 245 |
Notes | 247 |
Bibliography | 309 |
Index | 333 |
Otras ediciones - Ver todas
The Philosophy of the Young Kant: The Precritical Project Martin Schonfeld Vista previa limitada - 2000 |
The Philosophy of the Young Kant: The Precritical Project Martin Schonfeld Vista previa limitada - 2000 |
The Philosophy of the Young Kant: The Precritical Project Martin Schönfeld (Ph. D.) Vista previa limitada - 2000 |
Términos y frases comunes
absolute space Adickes argued assumptions bodies Cartesian causal cause Christian August Crusius claim cognition conception consists continuity cosmic cosmogony cosmos critical Critique of Pure Crusius Crusius's d'Alembert demonstration Descartes Descartes's determining divine dynamic dynamicum edition Elucidation ether freedom geometry God's existence ground hypothesis ibid inertia infinitely divisible interaction investigation involved Johann Kant's kinematic Königsberg Leibniz Leibnizian Living Forces logical material mathematics matter mechanics Mendelssohn meta metaphysics Metaphysik monads mv² natural science Newton Newtonian physics objects ontological argument Opticks orbital perfection philosophy of nature physical influx Physical Monadology physical processes physico-theology pietist Possible Argument precritical project predicate preestablished harmony presupposes Principia principium Prize Essay problem quantity of motion question rational reality rejected relevant repulsion solar system soul spatial Spin Cycle essay Spirit-Seer structure substances sufficient reason teleology theology theory things thought tion tonian treatise truth Universal Natural History velocity vis viva viva Wolff
Pasajes populares
Página 13 - If we take in our hand any volume; of divinity or school metaphysics, for instance; let us ask, Does it contain any abstract reasoning concerning quantity or number'} No. Does it contain any experimental reasoning concerning matter of fact and existence? No. Commit it then to the flames: for it can contain nothing but sophistry and illusion.
Página 15 - It is written in the language of mathematics, and its characters are triangles, circles, and other geometrical figures, without which it is humanly impossible to understand a single word of it; without these, one is wandering about in a dark labyrinth.
Página 149 - Every body continues in its state of rest, or of uniform motion in a right line, unless it is compelled to change that state by forces impressed upon it.
Página 71 - Superior beings, when of late they saw A mortal man unfold all nature's law, Admir'd such wisdom in an earthly shape, And shew'da Newton as we shew an ape.
Página 67 - But hitherto I have not been able to discover the cause of those properties of gravity from phenomena, and I frame no hypotheses...
Página 149 - To every action there is always opposed an equal reaction: or, the mutual actions of two bodies upon each other are always equal, and directed to contrary parts.
Página 149 - The change of motion is proportional to the motive force impressed ; and is made in the direction of the right line in which that force is impressed.
Página 21 - Every body perseveres in its state of rest, or of uniform motion in a right line, unless it is compelled to change that state by forces impressed thereon.