The Philosophy of the Young Kant: The Precritical ProjectOxford University Press, 2000 M10 12 - 368 páginas This intellectual biography of Immanuel Kant's early years-- from 1746 when he wrote his first book, to 1766 when he lost his faith in metaphysics --makes an outstanding contribution to Kant scholarship. Schönfeld meticulously examines most of Kant's early works, summarizes their content, and exhibits their shortcomings and strengths. He places the early theories in their historical context and describes the scientific discoveries and philosophical innovations that distinguish Kant's pre-critical works. Schönfeld argues that these works were all aspects of a single project carried out by Kant to reconcile metaphysical and scientific perspectives and combine them into a coherent model of nature. |
Dentro del libro
Resultados 1-5 de 54
Página 13
... History . The tasks and results of both works resemble each other . Both were pro- posals of integrating Newtonian physics into a larger cosmological frame- work , and both contained a theory of the dynamic Introduction 13.
... History . The tasks and results of both works resemble each other . Both were pro- posals of integrating Newtonian physics into a larger cosmological frame- work , and both contained a theory of the dynamic Introduction 13.
Página 22
... resulting displacement . Both Descartes and Leibniz were influenced to some extent by Galileo , the founder of modern mechanics . In the old Aristotelian metaphysics , which Galileo overcame , force had been an entelechy and motion had ...
... resulting displacement . Both Descartes and Leibniz were influenced to some extent by Galileo , the founder of modern mechanics . In the old Aristotelian metaphysics , which Galileo overcame , force had been an entelechy and motion had ...
Página 25
... resulting height is calculated as the square of the velocity ; 12 = 1. ) Now , imagine that A collides with a body B , weighing I unit and resting in the same plane . Suppose A could transfer the full amount of its force to B. B would ...
... resulting height is calculated as the square of the velocity ; 12 = 1. ) Now , imagine that A collides with a body B , weighing I unit and resting in the same plane . Suppose A could transfer the full amount of its force to B. B would ...
Página 38
... result , many themes of the Living Forces - the beauty and perfection of nature , the tension between physical influx and preestablished harmony , the concepts of sub- stance and world , the idea that force generates space - blossomed ...
... result , many themes of the Living Forces - the beauty and perfection of nature , the tension between physical influx and preestablished harmony , the concepts of sub- stance and world , the idea that force generates space - blossomed ...
Página 42
... resulting con- ception of space is not Newtonian at all . Kant's space is not Newton's fun- damental receptacle that ... result of the force - effects of substances , a standard Leib- nizian space , but with the unique feature that its ...
... resulting con- ception of space is not Newtonian at all . Kant's space is not Newton's fun- damental receptacle that ... result of the force - effects of substances , a standard Leib- nizian space , but with the unique feature that its ...
Contenido
17 | |
36 | |
On the Way toward the Precritical Project | 56 |
The 1750s The Precritical Project 4 The Conversion to Newton | 73 |
The Universal Natural History The Purposiveness of Nature | 96 |
The New Elucidation The Struggle for Freedom | 128 |
The Physical Monadology and the Elements of Nature | 161 |
The 1760s Climax and Crisis 8 The Only Possible Argument The Culmination of the Precritical Project | 183 |
The Newtonian Program of the Prize Essay and Kants Crisis | 209 |
The Reductio and Collapse of the Precritical Project | 229 |
Conclusion | 245 |
Notes | 247 |
Bibliography | 309 |
Index | 333 |
Otras ediciones - Ver todas
The Philosophy of the Young Kant: The Precritical Project Martin Schonfeld Vista previa limitada - 2000 |
The Philosophy of the Young Kant: The Precritical Project Martin Schonfeld Vista previa limitada - 2000 |
The Philosophy of the Young Kant: The Precritical Project Martin Schönfeld (Ph. D.) Vista previa limitada - 2000 |
Términos y frases comunes
absolute space Adickes argued assumptions bodies Cartesian causal cause Christian August Crusius claim cognition conception consists continuity cosmic cosmogony cosmos critical Critique of Pure Crusius Crusius's d'Alembert demonstration Descartes Descartes's determining divine dynamic dynamicum edition Elucidation ether freedom geometry God's existence ground hypothesis ibid inertia infinitely divisible interaction investigation involved Johann Kant's kinematic Königsberg Leibniz Leibnizian Living Forces logical material mathematics matter mechanics Mendelssohn meta metaphysics Metaphysik monads mv² natural science Newton Newtonian physics objects ontological argument Opticks orbital perfection philosophy of nature physical influx Physical Monadology physical processes physico-theology pietist Possible Argument precritical project predicate preestablished harmony presupposes Principia principium Prize Essay problem quantity of motion question rational reality rejected relevant repulsion solar system soul spatial Spin Cycle essay Spirit-Seer structure substances sufficient reason teleology theology theory things thought tion tonian treatise truth Universal Natural History velocity vis viva viva Wolff
Pasajes populares
Página 13 - If we take in our hand any volume; of divinity or school metaphysics, for instance; let us ask, Does it contain any abstract reasoning concerning quantity or number'} No. Does it contain any experimental reasoning concerning matter of fact and existence? No. Commit it then to the flames: for it can contain nothing but sophistry and illusion.
Página 15 - It is written in the language of mathematics, and its characters are triangles, circles, and other geometrical figures, without which it is humanly impossible to understand a single word of it; without these, one is wandering about in a dark labyrinth.
Página 149 - Every body continues in its state of rest, or of uniform motion in a right line, unless it is compelled to change that state by forces impressed upon it.
Página 71 - Superior beings, when of late they saw A mortal man unfold all nature's law, Admir'd such wisdom in an earthly shape, And shew'da Newton as we shew an ape.
Página 67 - But hitherto I have not been able to discover the cause of those properties of gravity from phenomena, and I frame no hypotheses...
Página 149 - To every action there is always opposed an equal reaction: or, the mutual actions of two bodies upon each other are always equal, and directed to contrary parts.
Página 149 - The change of motion is proportional to the motive force impressed ; and is made in the direction of the right line in which that force is impressed.
Página 21 - Every body perseveres in its state of rest, or of uniform motion in a right line, unless it is compelled to change that state by forces impressed thereon.