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days before, while himself and four of his men were standing near it. Mr. B. was thrown with his breast upon a grindstone, and while in this situation, a heavy beam fell upon his back. The explosion was so tremendous that it shattered the windows of all the adjoining houses, one of the men, Richard Wildman, was so burt that he expired the evening before Mr. B. and It is very doubtful whether the others will recover. The accident was occasioned by the safety valve being overloaded.

8. The Rev. Charles Proby, Rector of Stanwick, in the County of Northampton, and a Prebendary of the Cathedral of Lincoln.

Mr. John White, formerly of Nottingham, and father of the late Henry Kirke White, aged 72. 4. At Rotherhithe, Surrey, the lady of Daniel Brent, Esq. of Mount Hall, New Sanford, in the County of Suffolk, aged 43.

In Great Russell-street, Bloomsbury-square, Aun, Relict of the Rev. Thomas Hirst, late Rector of Bosworth, in Cambridgeshire.

In his 824 year, the Rev. Colston Carr, LLB. Vicar of Ealing.

8. At Chester, the Rev. James Ireland, MA. of Trinity College, Cambridge, Head Master of the Grammar-school in Chester, Rector of Thurstaston, and one of the Minor Canons of the Cathedral; and Uncle of the Rev. George Ireland, of Westbury, Wilts.

9. In Arlington-street, Lady Frances Pratt eldest daughter of the Marquis of Camden. Her Ladyship died very suddenly; the Marquis had left town that day with his three younger daughters and Lord Brecknock, for his seat, the Wilderness, Kent, soon after which she was seized with a violent shivering fit, supposed to have been occasioned by walking in the garden with thin shoes; from this, however, she recovered, but was attacked about 5 o'clock with another fit, and expired in an hour afterwards in the presence of her alicted mother.

At Brompton, aged 18, Jessy Philadelphia, eldest daughter of Major Gen. Sir Thomas Sydney Beckwith, KCB.

11. At the Attorney-General's, Whitehall-place, Marianne Elizabeth, the wife of Algernon Langton, Esq.

-At Croydon, Samuel Chatfield, Esq.

12. Julia, eldest daughter of George Henry Crutchley, Esq. of Sunning-hill, Park.

-At Salcombe-house, Sidmouth, Magdalene the lady of Henry Harvey, Esq. and daughter of Sir James Hall, Bart.

13. At Shaw place, near Newbury, Mrs. Elizabeth
Ann Andrews, only sister to the late Sir Joseph
Andrews, Bait. and the last of his name and
family.

In his 71st year, James Oldham Oldham, Esq. of Holborn, universally known for his immense wealth (about 400,0001.), and the conspicuoussituation which he filled as Executor of the late Countess of Huntingdon, who entrusted to his charge the superintendance of all the Chapels in her connexion throughout the kingdom, and also of the College at Cheshunt; a trust which he continued to execute till his death.

Mr. John Fry, Bookseller of Bristol. His extensive acquaintance with old English literature had procured him no inconsiderable character among the Bibliographers of the present day. Lately, Lady Arbuthnot, wife of Colonel Sir Robt Arbuthnot, of the Coldstream Guards.

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ABROAD.

At Rouen, as he was proceeding to Paris, for the
benefit of his health, Abrahain Lud ow, Esq. of
Heywood-house. Wiltshire, for which County
he served the office of High Sheriff in 1810, and
acted as one of His Majesty's Justices of the
Peace for upwards of twenty years, with the
greatest ability and integrity.

At Madras, Major Gen. Fras. Aiskell, of the Hon.
Company's Service.

At Grimsby. Upper Canada, in his 324 year, the
Rev. William Sampson, of University College.
Oxford, eldest son of the Rev. Dr. Sampson, of
Petersham, Surrey.

At Madeira, whither he went for the benefit of his
health, William, eldest son of John Wells, Esq.
of Bickley-house, Kent.

At St. Denis, on his way to Boulogne, Thomas
Foster, Esq. of Elim Estate, Jamaica, and for.
merly of the Grove, Bucks, in his 70th year.
At Florence, the infant, and only son, of Lord and
Lady Rendlesham, who was Co-heir to the
Thellusson property with the son of Mr. Charles
Thellusson.

ECCLESIASTICAL PREFERMENTS, &c.

The Rev. T. Calvert, BD. Fellow of St. John's, Cambridge, and Norrisian Professor of Divinity, to the Rectory of Holme, with the Vicarage of Holme in Spalding Moor, annexed. Patrons, the Master and Fellows of St. John's.-The Rev. S. Bennett, MA. to the Rectory of Walton on the Hill, Surrey. Patron, Mrs. Gee, of Bedington Park, Surrey.-The Rev. George Ludford Harvey, BA. of Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge, and one of the Domestic Chaplains of His Royal Highness the Duke of York, to the Vicarage of Dilworth in Lancashire. Patrons, the Worshipful Company of Haberdashers.-The Rev. William Tindall, MA. Head Master of Wolverhampton Free Grammar School, to the Perpetual Curacy of Holme, Lancashire.-The Rev. H. Pepys, ED. Fellow of St. John's, Cambridge, presented by the Master and Fellows of that College to the Rectory of Moreton, Essex, vacated by the death of the Rev. W. Wilson, BD.-The Rev. John Lonsdale, MA. late Fellow of King's College, Cambridge, and now Domestic Chaplain to His Grace the Archbishop of Canterbury, to the Rectory of Mersham, Kent, vacated by the death of the Rev. Dr. Law. rence, promoted to the Archbishopric of Cashel.The Rev. J. Hal!, to the Living of Great Bedwin, Wilts.-The Rev. C. Hemming, MA. late of Merton College, Oxford, to the Rectory of Thundersleys, Essex-The Rev. A. Loftus, BA. to the Rectory of Helhoughton, with Rainham St. Martin, Norfolk.

OXFORD.-The Rev. Philip Bliss, DCL. and
Fellow of St. John's, Oxford, to be one of the un-

der Librarians of the Bodleian, vice the Rev. Alex. Nicoll, MA. now Regius Professor of Hebrew, and Canon of Christ Church, Vice, Dr. Laurence, promoted to the Archbishopric of Cashel.

CAMBRIDGE.-The Annual Prizes of Fifteen Guineas each. given by the Representatives in Parliament of this University, for the best Dissertations in Latin prose, were adjudged as follows:

Populis Diversis Eadem Instituta parum conveniunt. Arthur Baron, and Ralph Lyon, Scholars of Trinity College.

Astronomia Laus et Utilitas. Alfred Ollivant, and J. Alexander Barnes, ditto ditto.

Sir William Browne's Medal for the Greek and Latin Epigrams, obtained by William Praed, of Trinity College; subjects:-Greek Ode, Pyramides Egyptiacas Greek Epigram, Epw Te dnтa x'x pw; Latin ditto, Nuga seria Ducunt.

The Person Prize, subject from Shakspeare's Julius Caesar, to Mr. W. Braham, of Trinity College

WINCHESTER COLLEGE.--His Majesty's Gold and Silver Medals were adjudged as follows, on the 11th of July.

English Verse: Subjection to Vice is Essential Slavery. Mr. Sewell, Gold Medal.

Latin Prose: Georgius Quartus Brit, Rex Coronatus. Mr. Smith, Gold Medal.

Galgaci Oratio ad Milites. Mr. Moberly, Silver Medal.

Lord Strafford's Speech before Sentence. Mr. Hall, Silver Medal.

Kept at the Observatory of the Naval Academy, Gosport.

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The units under “Clouds” represent the days on which each modification of cloud has appeared.

BAROMETER. THERMO

METER.

HYGROME-
TER.

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WINDS.

NW to w
SE
SE to E

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E to N

N to SE

E to SE
NE

1-15

40

NE to SE

35

E to NW

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020

NE

140

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The observations in each line of this Table, under Barometer, Thermometer, Wind, and Rain, are for a period of 24 hours, beginning at 8 AM.

RESULTS.

BAROMETER ( Maximum...... 30-34 June 1st, Wind NW.
Minimum... 2978 Do. 15th, Do. W.
0.56

Range of the Mercury
Mean barometrical pressure for the Month

for the lunar period, ending the 19th instant.
for 16 days, with the Moon in North declination
for 14 days, with the Moon in South declination
Spaces described by the rising and falling of the Mercury
Greatest variation in 24 hours..

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Number of Changes, caused by the variations in the Weight of the Atmosphere....... i Maximum.. THERMOMETER

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for 31 days with the Sun in Gemini.......... 64·89
Greatest variation in 24 hours....
Mean temperature of spring water at 8 AM................................
DE LUC'S WHALEBONE HYGROMETER.

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A clear sky, 7; fair, with various modifications of clouds, 16; an overcast sky without rain, 5; rain, 2-Tota!, 30 days.

CLOUDS.

Cirrus, Cirrocumulus, Cirrostratus, Stratus, Cumulus, Cumulostratus, Nimbus.

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28

OBSERVATIONS ON THE WEATHER,
FOR JUNE, 1822.
GENERAL REPORT.

This month has been fair, dry, and un-
usually hot-the rain amounting only to
of an inch, and the mean temperature of
the air to 21 higher than in any June
during the last seven years, and 50 higher
than the mean of the same months in that
period. The mean thormometrical heat of
June, 1818, comes nearest to that of the
The maximum heat of
present month.
this month, in reference to our Journal, is
also unprecedented, it being on the 11th,
Notwithstanding the
874° in the shade.
prevalence of upper and under currents of
air, and the hot weather the first part of
the month, this neighbourhood, indeed the
county of Hampshire generally, has escaped
the effects of those dreadful thunder-
storms that visited other parts of the coun-
try, Ireland, Scotland, and France; but
the electrical appearances of the compound
modifications of clouds in the day-time
often forboded the gathering of storms.
The wind having prevailed two-thirds of
the month from the eastern side of the meri-
dian, the evaporation on that account, con-
sidering also the small quantity of rain and
the high mean temperature, is very great,
namely, 84 inches in depth, 24 of which
were absorbed by the influence of the sun-
shine and dry winds in the first six days.
This has already been the means of lower-

Naval Academy, Gosport.

ing the springs a little here. The mean
temperature of spring water has this month
increased upwards of 140, and it is 20
warmer than at this time last year. So
great and uninterrupted has been the heat
of the sun's rays, that we have on several
evenings observed a radiation, like a stream
The abundant
of vapour, emanate from a long brick wall,
facing the west, till sunset.
crops of hay were got in under the most fa-
vourable weather in and about this neigh-
bourhood the early part of the month; and
a few fields had been cut and carried by
the last day of May, being 5 or 6 weeks
sooner than the time of haymaking last
summer.

Both flying and stationary gossamer has again been prevalent; and the insects have been abundant and injurious to vegetation; perhaps a more genial winter and spring for their increase have not been known for many years past.

The atmospheric and meteoric phænomena that have come within our observation this month are 2 parhelia, 7 solar halos, 14 meteors, 1 rainbow, sheet lightning on three different evenings, twice accompanied by distant thunder; and 6 gales of wind, or days on which they have prefrom NE. 3 from SW. vailed, namely, and 1 from the W.

DAILY REMARKS.

June J. A bright sunny day, with light air from the westward: Stratus in the adjoining field soon after sunset, an orange twilight, and a clear moonlight night.

2. Fair, with a brisk SE. wind. A faint parhellon appeared on the north side of the sun at 7 PM. at the edge of a Cirrostratus cloud: the night as the preceding.

3. As the preceding day and night. One small meteor passed near the star Castor at 10 PM.

4. A stratus early, and a coloured parhelion with a white train on the north side of the sun from 8 till 9 AM. when its altitude was upwards of 40°. A fair day and night.

5. A dense Stratus before sunrise, followed by a fair and hot day, with prevailing Cirrocumulus clouds in a dark blue sky: clear and dewy by night.

6. A Stratus early, and a fair morning, with hot sunshine: PM. mostly overcast with the two strata of clouds, very sultry, and 3 bright meteors.

7. A fair and clear day and night, except a few Cumuli at noon, and a refreshing breeze from NE. The maximum heat in the Sun's rays to-day was 112°, equal to fever heat.

8. A cloudless day, and the wind as yesterday. Immediately after sunset two strata of clouds came up from the southward, from which quarter they discharged their electrical contents incessantly through the night; and it terminated only in a few drops of rain. From the position of the vane, the winds from the South and East alternately reigned.

9. Generally overcast, light showers, and distant thunder in the morning: PM. fine and calm, and vivid lightning for several hours behind the clouds in the NE. horizon.

10. AM. fair, with two winds, and a solar halo: in the afternoon undulated Cirrostratus, followed by a light shower of rain: a fine night, and lightning for several hours to the eastward.

11. A fair and very hot day, with various modifications of clouds, particularly lofty Cirrus, in which a solar halo was formed, and the lower wind repeatedly blew from every quarter of the

compass; the clouds very red at sunset, followed by one loud clap of thunder, rain, and a strong gale from NE.

12. A continuation of the gale, and a considerable decrease in the temperature of the air: AM. cloudy and fine; and a clear sky by night.

13. Nothing could exceed the grandeur and brilliancy with which the planets Jupiter, Venus, Saturn, and the Moon shone in a line from the Sun, at 3 o'clock this morning, when the solar rays had already given a red tinge to the falling dew in the NE. horizon. Venus and Saturn were in conjunction, the latter having the appearance of a star of the 2nd or 3rd magnitude, with all its beauties hidden from the naked eye, and was only a few minutes to the south of the former. Fair and cloudless, except low distant Cirrus. In turning from the planet Mercury soon after 9 PM. a bright meteor was observed to pass under the planet Mars in an almost perpendicular direction, and the moment it disappeared, it was surrounded by a faint red flash-2'smail lofty meteors appeared in the evening. The night as the preceding.

14. Fine, except an hour's light rain in the morning, the clouds which produced it from SW. having been repelled by a strong breeze from SE: lightning in the horizon to the southward in the evening, followed by a veil of Cirrostratus.

15. AM. overcast, and gentle showers, with wind from SW. PM. fine.

16. AM. overcast and windy: a sunny afternoon, and a clear sky by night.

17. AM. mostly overcast and windy: a fine afternoon, and two winds, the upper one from NE. a clear sky after sunset.

18. A cloudless day and night, except nascent Cumuli in the northern part of the horizon in the forenoon, and coloured haze at sunset.

19. Sunshine with nearly opposite winds, and various modifications of clouds, the Cirrocumuli having been formed by lofty Cirri: a cloudy night and some dew.

20. The sun rose with a large halo around itan overcast sky through the day, yet pleasant: the

veil of cloud dispersed soon after sunset, when the large red crescent of the new moon was observed going down in the NW. horizon.

21. A fine sunny day, with lofty plumose Cirri in a blue sky, in which a faint solar halo was form. ed: soon after sunset a lilac haze about 10o in altitude appeared around the horizon, followed by a brisk easterly wind, and a clear sky through the night.

22. AM. As the preceding, with the addition of Cirricumuli and Cumuli, and two winds, the upper one from SW, whence the clouds came and united in the afternoon, but passed off by the upper current in an electrical state. The unilluminated part of the moon's disc beyond the broad crescent was conspicuous to the naked eye this evening; a phenomenon unusual in June. The deep red crescent just before setting, presented many apparent distortions, by the Intervention of a dark Cirrostratus cloud, behind which she passed.Sometimes it appeared only as a small circular red spot, at ano her time like two Semi-crescents, and lastly it was divided in four or five parts, according to the indentations of that cloud. Sheet lightning issued from the clouds to the westward through the night.

23. A sunny day, with a brisk gale from SW. and an appearance of rain at intervals, which, from the pulverized state of the ground, is now very desirable.

24. Fair, with a continuation of the gale from the west, and flying clouds: Cirrocumulus to the westward with a red tinge soon after sunset, when the wind became gentle.

25. AM. generally cloudy, and a little light rain PM. fair, with prevailing Cirri pointing up. wards, 2 small meteors, and much dew in the night, which was very refreshing to vegetation.

26. Fair, with Cumuli in the morning, and broad bands of Cirrus in the afternoon; and a brisk wind from SW: at sunset an inosculation of several strata of clouds, which were curiously coloured; the red tinge did not leave the horizontal sheets of Cirrostratus to the northward till after 10 o'clock, on account of the crepuscule in that quarter: a cloudy and windy night.

27. Fair, with a strong breeze from the NW. and Jofty Cumuli and Cumulostrati in the day: a clear sky by night.

28. Overcast with attenuated Cirrostratus, and a gale from SW. yet pleasant till near sunset, when low passing Nimbi let fall refreshing showers of rain, and produced a perfect rainbow: a cloudy and windy night.

29. AM. overcast and a refreshing breeze from NW.: PM. fine, and a faint solar halo in dense lofty Cirrus. One coloured meteoriu the evening.

30. AM. light rain, and a gale from SW.: PM. fair.

NEW PATENTS.

H. Septimus, Clapton, Middlesex, merchant; for a bolt or fastening, particularly applicable as a night-bolt.-June 4.

W. Huxham, Exeter, iron-founder; for improvements in the construction of roofs. -June 4.

H. Colebank, Broughton, in Furness Kirkley, Ireleth, Lancashire, tallow-chandler; for an engine for cutting, twisting, and spreading of wicks.-June 4.

J. Barton, deputy comptroller of our

mint; for a certain process for the application of prismatic colours to the surface of steel, and other metals, and using the same in the manufacture of various ornaments. June 4.

J. Frost, Finchley, Middlesex, builder; for a new cement, or artificial stone.-June 11.

W. Feetham, Ludgate-hill, stove-maker; for a certain improvement on shower baths. -June 11.

COURSES OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE AT

Paris. Hamburg. Amsterdam Vienna. Nuremberg Berlin. Naples. Leipsig. Bremen 19 July. 6 July. 11 July. 13 July 5 July. 12 July.] 15 July.|

ON 19 July. 16 July.

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Breslaw. Stockholm. Petersburg. Riga. Antwerp Madrid. Lisbon. 6 July. 9 July. 2 July. 3 July. 15 July. 5 July. 12 July.

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Hamburg.... 1471 151

Amsterdam. 141

Genoa.......

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HIGHEST AND LOWEST PRICES OF COALS (IN THE POOL),
In each Week, from July 1 to July 22.
July 1.
July 8.

s. d. s. d. s. d. s. d.
29 6 to 40 0
30 0 to 40 9

Newcastle. 31 0 to 38 9
Sunderland 30 0 to 39 6

July 15.

July 22.

s. d. s. d. s. d. s. d. 31 0 to 41 933 6 to 41 6 32 6 to 37 6 33 3 to 42 0

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