• Reading Exercise: The Village Room, b. 229

Second Part. The Elements of Arabic and Persian.

I. Subjective Participle (Fayil)

II. Objective »

(Méfoul)

III. Adjective of Quality (Mûshébbihé).
IV. Adjective of Colour and Defect
V. Noun of Superiority (Ismi Tafzil).
VI. Noun of Excess (Mûbalagha)

▲ Reading Exercise: A Litany of Praise
The Derivative Triliteral Infinitives

The Derivative Triliteral Infinitives (continued)
VI. Téfa'oul Téfaq qoul

=

VII. Infi'al

=

=

Infiqal
Iftigal
Ifqilal
İstifqal

VIII. Ifti'al
IX. If'ilal
X. İstif'al

~• Reading Exercise: True Nobility .

The Participles of Derivative Infinitives

Reading Exercise: Administrative
Councils

Broken or Irregular Plurals

324

324

325

326 327

327 328

331

332

332

333

334

335

338

339

339

340

341

342

342

345

52. Lesson. The Agreement of Adjectives with Nouns .

Page

361

Reading Exercise: An Anecdote.

Arabic and Persian Pronouns

Arabic and Persian Adverbs

Arabic Numerals

1. Cardinal numbers

II. Ordinal numbers

375

375

Reading Exercise: Regulations etc.

387

387

387

III. Fractional numbers

388

The Diminutive Noun

389

II. Symphonious Terminations
III. Antonyms

402

402

Reading Exercise: Térkibi Bénd

59. » The Euphonic Changes of the Letters

I. The Assimilation of Letters

Reading Exercise: The Prophet's Speech Conjugation of Turkish Verbs

The Administration of Posts and Telegraphs.
The Ministry of War

443

443

Military Grades

444

Of Functionaries of Civil and Military Grades
Of Moslem Clergy

460

461

Of Non-Moslem Clergy

462

Commercial Terms

462

Vocabulary.

General-Index.

465

489

مدخل

Introduction.

A. Letters of the Alphabet.

§ 1. The following table shows the shape of the Ottoman-Turkish letters, when they are connected with a preceding or a following letter, or with both, and when isolated: