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legal and valid in every respect, and for all purposes; Provided, That such proceedings, acts, and levy, were permitted or authorized by any special charters, or other previously existing laws, and were in violation of no other law than the Act above recited.

SEC. 2. This Act being deemed by the General Assembly of the State of Iowa of immediate importance, shall take effect and be in force from and after its publication in the State Register and Iowa Homestead, newspapers published in Des Moines.

Approved March 18th, 1864.

I hereby certify that the foregoing Act was published in the State
Register and Iowa Homestead on the 30th day of March, A. D.
1864.
JAMES WRIGHT, Secretary of State.

Selecting appraisers.

CHAPTER 51.

APPRAISMENT OF PROPERTY.

AN ACT to amend sections 3362 and 3363 of the Revision of 1860.

SECTION 1. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Iowa, That section 3362 of the Revision of 1860, be so amended as to read as follows:

Section 3362. For the purpose of ascertaining the value of property to be sold under execution, two disinterested householders of the neighborhood shall be selected as appraisers, one of whom shall be chosen by the execution debtor, his agent or attorney, or in case of the absence from the county of the execution debtor, his agent and attorney, by the officer issuing the writ if he resides in the county where the same is to be executed, or if not there, by the Clerk of the District Court of said county, and the other by the owner of the judgment, his agent or Attorney, or in the absence from the county of such owner, his agent and attorney, by the officer executing the writ, and said appraisers shall forthwith proceed to value such property according to Valuation. its fair value at the time; and in case of their disagreement as to such value, they shall choose another disinterested householder of the neighborhood, and with his assistance they shall complete such valuation, the valuation to be sworn to by the appraisers.

SEC. 2. Section 3363, of the Revision of 1860, be Officer to so amended as follows, to-wit: Section 3363. If the choose apexecution debtor, his agent or attorney, or the officer is- praiser. suing the writ, or the Clerk of the District Court, shall fail to choose an appraiser as provided in the above Section within three days after notice of such levy served on him, his agent or attorney, or the officer issuing the writ, or the Clerk of District Court, as the case may be, by copy or reading, the officer having the writ shall choose an appraiser for him, who shall proceed in all respects as if he had been otherwise chosen according to law.

SEC. 3. This Act being deemed by the General Assembly of immediate importance, shall be in force from and after its publication in the State Register and the Iowa Homestead, newspapers published at Des Moines, Iowa.

Approved March 18th, 1864.

I hereby certify that the foregoing act was published in the State Register and Iowa Homestead on the 30th day of March, A. D. 1864. JAMES WRIGHT, Secretary of State.

CHAPTER 52.

SUPERINTENDENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION.

AN ACT to abolish the Board of Education of the State of Iowa; to provide for the election of a Superintendent of Public Instruction, prescribing his duties, and for other purposes connected therewith.

SECTION 1. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Iowa, That the Board of Education of Board Educathe State of Iowa is hereby abolished.

ti'n abolish'd.

SEC. 2. A Superintendent of Public Instruction Sup't. Public shall be elected by the present General Assembly, who Instruction shall hold his office until the first day of January, 1866. created. At the General Election in 1865, and every two years therafter, a Superintendent of Public Instruction shall be elected in the same manner as other State officers, who shall enter upon the duties of his office on the first day of January succeeding his election, and shall hold his office for two years, and until his successor is elected and qualified.

Term.

SEC. 3. He shall before entering upon the duties of Bond.

Oath.

Office.

Record.

Supervision.

his office give Bond for the use of the State of Iowa, in the penal sum of two thousand dollars, with sufficient sureties to be approved by the Secretary of State, conditioned for the faithful and impartial performance of the duties of his office; and he shall also, at the time of giving Bond, take and subscribe an oath, or make affirmation that he will support the Constitution of the United States, and of the State of Iowa, and, to the best of his ability, faithfully and impartially perform the duties of his office, which oath shall be endorsed upon the back of said bond, and the bond shall be filed with and preserved by the Secretary of State.

SEC. 4. An office shall be provided for him at the Seat of Government, in which he shall file all papers, reports, and public documents, transmitted to him by the County Superintendents, each year separately, and hold the same in readiness to be exhibited to the Governor, or to a Committee of either House of the General Assembly, at any time when required; and he shall keep a fair record of all matters pertaining to his office.

SEC. 5. He shall be charged with the general supervision of all the County Superintendents, and all the Common Schools of the State; and shall render a written opinion to any school officer asking it, touching the exposition or administration of any school law; and Give opinion shall determine all cases appealed from the decision of the County Superintendents.

Recommend text-books.

Subscribe for

tor.

SEC. 6. He shall recommend from time to time, to County Superintendents, such books as he may think advisable for text books and for district school libraries.

SEC. 7. He may, if he deem it expedient, subscribe Iowa Instruc- for a sufficient number of copies of the "Iowa Instructor and School Journal," or of such other Educational Journal published in the State, as he may select, to furnish each County Superintendent with one copy, and his certificate of having thus subscribed, shall be authority for the Auditor of State to issue his warrant for the amount of said subscriptions: Provided, That he shall cause to be inserted in the Journal he may so select, a correct copy of any decision he may deem it necessary to make for the efficient carrying out of the School Law.

Publish his decisions.

Pubiish and distribute school law.

SEC. 8. He shall cause as many copies of the School Laws in force, with the forms, regulations, and instructions herein contemplated, thereto annexed, to be from time to time printed, and distributed among the County Superintendents as he shall deem expedient, and shall furnish each County Superintendent with a sufficient

number to supply each school officer in his county with one copy, to be handed to his successor in office. He shall also prepare and cause to be distributed to the several County Superintendents, a form of certificate in Distribute blank to be granted to teachers, also all other blank blanks. forms necessary to be used in carrying out the School

Laws.

SEC. 9. He shall annually, on the first day of JanReport No. of uary, report to the Auditor of State, the number of children to persons in each county of the State between the ages Auditor. of five and twenty-one years.

SEC. 10. He shall make a report to the General As- Report to sembly, at each regular session thereof, which shall em- General Assembly. brace, First, a statement of the condition of the common schools of the State; the number of district townships and sub-districts therein; the number of teachers; the number of schools; the number of school houses, and the value thereof; the number of persons between five and twenty-one years of age; the number of scholars in each county that have attended school the previous year, as returned by the several County Superintendents; the number of books in the district libraries, and the value of all apparatus in the schools, and such other statistical information as he may deem important. Second, Such plans as he may have matured for the management and improvement of the School Fund, and for the more perfect organization and efficiency of common schools. Third, IIe shall cause one thousand cop- Report to be ies of his report to be printed, and shall present it to printed. the General Assembly on the second day of its session.

SEC. 11. Whenever reasonable assurances shall be Teachers' Ingiven by the County Superintendent of any county, to stitute.. the Superintendent of Public Instruction, that not less than twenty teachers desire to assemble for the purpose of holding a Teachers' Institute in said county, to remain in session not less than six working days, he shall appoint the time and place for said meeting, and give due notice thereof to the County Superintendent; and for the purpose of defraying the expenses of said Institute, there is hereby appropriated out of any moneys in the State Treasury not otherwise appropriated, a sum not exceeding fifty dollars annually for one such Institute in each county held as aforesaid, which the said Superintendent shall immediately transmit to the County Superintendent in whose county the Institute shall be held, who shall therewith defray the necessary expenses of the Institute, and if any balance remains he shall

Salary.

Rec've books, papers, &c.

pay the same into the county Treasury, and the same shall be credited to the Teachers' Fund.

SEC. 12. The Superintendent of Public Instruction shall receive annually the sum of thirteen hundred dollars as compensation for the duties required of him by law.

SEC. 13. The Superintendent of Public Instruction, elected by the General Assembly under the provisions of this Act, shall within ten days after his election and qualification, take possession of all books, papers, and Secretary's effects heretofore belonging or in any wise appertaining to the office of the Secretary of the Board of Education, whose office is hereby abolished.

office abol

ished.

Repealed.

SEC. 14. An Act to provide for the election and to define the duties of the Secretary of the Board of Education, passed by the Board of Education, December 24th, 1858, also Chapter 66, Laws of the Eighth General Assembly, passed March 28th, 1860, and all other Acts and parts of Acts, inconsistent with this Act, are hereby repealed.

SEC. 15. This Act shall take effect from and after its publication in the Iowa State Register, the Iowa Homestead, and the Iowa Instructor and School Journal, or any two of them.

Approved March 19th, 1864.

I hereby certify that the foregoing Act was published in the Iowa
State Register and Iowa Homestead on the 23d day of March, A. D.
1864.
JAMES WRIGHT, Secretary of State.

CHAPTER 53.

FOREIGN BANK NOTES.

AN ACT to prohibit the circulation of foreign bank notes in this

State.

SECTION 1. Be it enacted by the General Assembly Circulation of of the State of Iowa, That whoever shall within this foreign notes State, after the fourth day of July next, pay out, or

prohibited.

offer to pay, or in any manner put in circulation or offer to put in circulation, any bank note, bill or other instrument intended to circulate as money, issued or purporting to be issued by any bank, individual or corporation

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