Buchholtz, Reinhold, sketch, i, 81. Buck, Dr. G., sketch, ii, 79.
Buckingham, Lieut., observations by, ix, 554. Buckingham, William A., statue of, sketch, ix, 231; x, 361.
Buckland, F. T., obit., v, 598. Buckminster, W. J., obit., iii, 633. Bucknell College Observatory, xii, 40. Buckner, Gen. Simon B., x, 423. Buda, Hungary, view of, i, 387. Budberg, Baron, obit., vi, 691. Budd, Dr. C. A., obit., ii, 576. Budd, C. H., obit., v, 590. Budde, Dr., viii, 528.
Buddhism, in Japan, i, 428.
Buddicom, William Barber, obit., xii, 625.
Budington, W. I., iv, 94.
Budrtzki, R. O. von, obit., i, 630. Buell, Gen. Don Carlos, x, 424.
Buenos Ayres, financial crisis in, i, 35; project for a port, iii, 20; view of the city of, ii, 31; of the bank of, vii, 25.
Bull Run, battle of, x, 652. Bull-terrier, the, ix, 260. Bülow, Herr von, x, 419. Buloz, F., obit., ii, 595. Bulwer, Sir Henry, x, 137. Bunda, Gen., iv, 727.
Bunge, Dr. A., ix, 348; xii, 316. Bunker, D. M., prize to, x, 367. Bunsen, Baroness, obit., i, 630. Bunsen, Robert W., xii, 412. Bunzl, Julius, obit., xii, 574.
Buoys, v, 451; signal, viii, 721, 722. Burch, J. C., sketch, vi, 76.
Burdach, E., obit., i, 630.
Burdon-Sanderson, Dr. J., ix, 660; x, 150.
Burgers, T. F., obit., vi, 691. Burgess, Henry, obit., xi, 711. Bürgin, invention of, vi, 253.
Burial, regulations for, in Great Britain, i, 360; of the unbaptized, i, 23; of dissenters in parish church-yards, ii, 17, 66; iii, 13; v, 16, 17; discussed in Parliament, v, 341.
Buffalo, or bison, extermination of the, xii, 74. Burke, T. H., obit., vii, 645. See Phoenix
Buffalo, N. Y., xi, 162; view of, i, 601.
Buffum, James N., obit., xii, 574.
Bugbee, S. C., obit., ii, 576.
Building and Loan Companies, viii, 85. Bulas, tribe of the, v, 291.
Bulgaria, iii, 65; map, ii, 722; in the Berlin Treaty, iii, 256; first Parliament, iv, 95; election of prince, iv, 97; disturbances, iv, 98; national debt, v, 67; Constitution an- nulled, vi, 73; vii, 73; viii, 74; ix, 101; x, 105; conflict with Servia, ix, 102, 733; revo- lution, x, 107; Servian action, x, 109; Greek, x, 109; Turkish, x, 110; of the great powers, x, 111; union with East Rou- melia, ix, 103; conference to settle, x, 752-755; victory of England, x, 754; xi, 100; Alexander dethroned, xi, 103; restored, xi, 104; abdication, xi, 104; the regency, xi, 106; treaty of friendship with Servia, xi, 108; the Russians in, xi, 391; election of Ferdinand, xii, 80; new Cabinet, xii, 80. Bulgarian costumes, illustration, i, 757. Bulgaris, D., obit., iii, 651.
Buli Dupis, tribe of, vi, 330.
Bull, dephosphorization process, viii, 521.
Burke, T. M., obit., viii, 597. Burleigh, C. C., obit., iii, 633. Burleigh, J. H., obit., ii, 576. Burleigh, Lord, x, 722.
Burlingame, A., ambassador from China, iii,
Burmah, iv, 98; v, 68; xi, 110; map, iv, 99; xi, 111; Chinese influence in, iv, 143; British in, vii, 416; x, 112; state barge, illustration, x, 113; conflict with Great Britain, x, 114; a Burmese colonel, illustration, x, 114; rela- tions with France, x, 114, 115; annexation by Great Britain, x, 115; conflict with China, x, 115; xii, 81; warfare in, xii, 81, 83; Eng- lish rule established, xii, 82; petroleum in, xii, 84; ruby-mines, xii, 84. Burnaby, Frederick G., ix, 304; sketch and por- trait, x, 115.
Burne-Jones, Edward, x, 360; xi, 345; xii, 277, 278.
Burnes, Alexander, xi, 2. Burnett, Sir J. H., obit., i, 630. Burnett, W. B., obit., ix, 603.
Burnham, S. W., discoveries and experiments. by, iii, 38; v, 36; vii, 36; viii, 26.
Bull-fights, motion for schools for toreadors in Burnhem, G. W., obit., x, 646.
Bulloch, W. H., ix, 502, 503, 505, 513.
Burns, Rev. J., obit., i, 630.
Burns, Robert, his cottage, i, 357.
Bullock, R. B., ex-Gov. of Georgia, trials of, Burnside, Ambrose E., sketch, vi, 76; statue
Burnside, John, sketch, vi, 77. Burnside Will Case, vii, 486. Burr, D. J., obit., i, 614. Burrell, Sir Percy, sketch, i, 82. Burril, observations by, vi, 669. Burritt, Elihu, sketch, iv, 102. Burroughs, William, obit., i, 614. Burrows, Sir J. C., obit., i, 630. Bursian, C., obit., viii, 598. Burstal, Edward, obit., xi, 711. Burt, W. A., x, 401.
Burtis, Divine, obit., xii, 574. Burton, Capt., theory of, iii, 361. Burton, Harry, x, 454. Burton, J. R., obit., i, 630.
Burton, Nathaniel J., obit., xii, 574. Buschmann, J. K. E., obit., v, 598. Bushmen, illustration, ii, 86. Bushnell, Horace, sketch, i, 82. Busk, George, obit., xi, 711. Buss, F. J. von, obit., iii, 651.
Bustard, Australian, illustration, ii, 51. Butcher, Samuel, sketch, i, 82. Butler, Gen. B. F., x, 427, 428. Butler, Mrs. B. F., obit., i, 614. Butler, B. I., obit., vi, 679. Butler, George B., obit., xi, 667. Butler, T. L., obit., v, 590. Butler, W. O., sketch, v, 70. Bütner, Dr., xi, 373.
Butt, Isaac, sketch, iv, 103.
Butte City, Mon., copper works at, x, 577. Buxime, xi, 290.
Buxton, D. W., xii, 674, 679.
Buys-Ballot, xi, 539; iv, 798. Byron, Henry J., obit., ix, 615.
Caballero, Fernan, sketch, i, 82; ii, 595. Cabanel, Alexandre, x, 362; xii, 275. Cable-railways, xi, 122; illustrations, 122-125. Cables, Atlantic, viii, 338; International Pro- tection of Submarine, viii, 76; ix, 339. Cabrera, Count, sketch, i, 82. Cabul, map, iv, 13; view of, ii, 5. Caceres, Gen., ix, 649; x, 686, 687. Cadmium, atomic weight of, vi, 93. Cæsium, isolation of, vii, 97.
Caffarel, Gen., xii, 294.
Caffre War, the, ii, 85; iii, 7, 81; iv, 128, 129. Caffres, the. See Basutos, Bechuanaland, etc. Caillaux, Eugène, ii, 319.
Caillet de Poncy, experiments by, vi, 751. Cailletet, M. Le, liquefaction of gases by, ii, 89; ix, 434; x, 152; illustration, ii, 89.
Cairn, Richard Harvey, obit., xii, 575.
Cairns, Hugh MacCalmont, Earl, land act of, x, 457; obit., x, 657.
Cairns, Robert, obit., i, 614.
Cairo, street in, illustration, i, 246.
Calcutta exhibition, ix, 407; view of buildings
and monument in, i, 404.
Caldecott, Randolph, obit., xi, 711.
Calderon Centenary, vi, 819.
Calderon, G., vi, 738. See Peru, Chili, and the United States, vi, 738.
Calderon, Philip H., x, 364; xi, 345.
Caldwell, C. H. B., obit., ii, 576. Calendar, the Gregorian, vii, 371.
Calendar-stone, Aztec sacrificial, ix, 17, 18; illustration, ix, 18.
Caley, Dr., operation by, x, 742. Calhoun, John C., statue of, xii, 280. Calhoun, S. H., obit., i, 614. Calico-printing, xii, 109.
California, government, statistics, etc., in every volume; map of Yosemite Valley, iii, 80; views in, ii, 81, 82; iii, 71, 72; railroad questions, i, 85; iv, 112, 117; vii, 78; taxa- tion, i, 86, 87; vi, 80, 84; labor questions, iii, 69, 73; iv, 109; v, 77; irrigation, iii, 72; ix, 104; x, 118; contested land-titles, v, 77; new constitution, v, 77; petroleum and as- phaltum, xii, 88; wines and fruits, iii, 80; iv, 119; vi, 79; x, 117; xi, 128; disposal of débris, iii, 72; v, 73; vi, 78; vii, 75; ix, 105; cod-fishing, x, 118; project to divide into two states, xii, 88; Chinese in. See Chinese in United States, the.
Calverley, Charles S., obit., ix, 615.
Calvin, John, proposed monument to, ix, 667.
Cam, Diego, ix, 168; xii, 306. Cambier, explorations, iii, 361.
Cambodia, ix, 339; x, 118; insurrection in, x, 118.
Cambridge, xi, 163. Cambyses, x, 607.
Camden, xi, 163.
Cameron, plan for exploration, ii, 329. Cameron, D., observations, vii, 39. Cameron, J. Donald, sketch, i, 88. Cameroons, ix, 364, 365; x, 119; xi, 129; complications with England, x, 119; revolt against the German government, x, 121; mountain districts, x, 122; Mahin district, x, 123; compromise with England, x, 123, 395. Cammarota, F., obit., i, 630. Camoens, tercentenary of, v, 628.
Campagna, view of the, i, 419; reclamation of, | Candia, insurrection in, i, 2.
Campbell, Sir George, xi, 48.
Campbell, J. A., obit., v, 591.
Campbell, John Lyle, obit., xi, 667. Campbell, J. F., x, 583. Campbell, Judge, x, 325. Campbell, Margaret W., iv, 598. Campbell, T. C., obit., ii, 576. Campenon, Gen., xi, 25, 375, 376. Campero, Gen., ix, 88. Camphausen, W., obit., x, 658. Campos, Martinez, ix, 741.
Cana in Galilee, stone from, x, 37. Canada. See Dominion. Canada, Clem, obit., v, 591. Canadians, attempt to repatriate, ix, 676. Canals, interoceanic, i, 117, 253; iii, 105; iv, 340; v, 200; vi, 662; vii, 279; viii, 581; ix, 592; see also Interoceanic Canal, iv, 503; and Panama Canal, vi, 714; xii, 138; obli- gations of United States, v, 379; Suez, i, 244, 247, 355; ii, 263, 270; iii, 268; enlarge- ment, viii, 307; xii, 240; proposed, to the Sahara, i, 254; Chinese Grand, iii, 291; Ob to Yenesei, iii, 358; Krah, vi, 244; projected in Germany, Austria, and Holland, vi, 244; v, 249; the North Sea, i, 253, 254, 583; x, 417; xi, 388; Corinth, vi, 243; viii, 308; proposed Zuyder Zee, i, 254; in Switzerland, iii, 291; Black Sea to Caspian, i, 253; Volga-Don, xi, 378; proposed Mississippi, v, 379, 719; vi, 410; vii, 381; proposed Florida, iv, 377; vii, 312; viii, 309; pro- posed Cape Cod, v, 247; xii, 459; proposed Hudson and East River, iii, 291; v, 250; from Lake Huron to Lake Ontario, iv, 240; proposed from Baltimore to Atlantic Ocean, iii, 239, 521; iv, 589; Columbia, ii, 627; in Canada, v, 219; Welland, vii, 215; Lachine, iv, 321; Chignecto, vi, 244; Erie, new mode for propelling boats on, iv, 345; New York Assembly on, iii, 616; abolition of tolls, vi, 651; St. Petersburg ship, x, 716; Isthmus, xi, 653; Nicaragua, xii, 563; Chesapeake and Ohio, xii, 456.
Canaris, C., obit., ii, 595.
Canby, Gen., x, 431.
Canceling machines, xii, 689.
Cancer, alleged cures for, x, 298, 299. Candahar, battle near, v, 7, evacuated by the British and taken by Ayoob, vi, 3; map, v, 7; proposal to cede, to Turkey, x, 12; illustration, iii, 5.
Canned provisions, ix, 2; their wholesomeness, 106.
Canning, Sir S. See Stratford de Redcliffe. Canoes, ix, 107; Papuan double, ix, 116; Feejee, ix, 117; illustrations, ix, 116, 117, 118. Canovas, retirement of, vi, 818; ix, 741; x, 140, 143.
Cantageul, F. F. J., obit., xii, 625.
Canterbury, J. H. T. M. S., Viscount, obit., ii, 595; archbishop of, viii, 6, 57; convocation of. See under Anglican churches in every volume.
Canterbury Cathedral, illustration, iii, 401. Cantilever bridge, viii, 313.
Canton, view of, i, 111; riots in, viii, 128. Cantwell, J. C., x, 400.
Canvas, decoration with, ix, 245. Capalti, Cardinal, obit., ii, 596. Cape Colony, and South Africa, in volumes ii to ix; map, iv, 122; view in, ii, 85; natives, illustration, 86; diamond-fields, ix, 110; x, 135; question of federation, iv, 128; Whale Bay annexed, v, 79; wars in, see Caffre War, Basutos, Bechuanaland, Boers, Trans- vaal, and Zulus. See Cape of Good Hope. Cape Horn, view of, iii, 12. Cape of Good Hope, x, 134; xi, 133; observa- tory at, ix, 47, 53; diamonds at, x, 135; for- ests, x, 135; xii, 91; annexation of Zululand and disfranchisement of natives, xii, 92. See Cape Colony.
Cape Robert Lincoln, ix, 34. Cape Sabine, an island, ix, 36. Cape Town, view of, ii, 85. Capello, B., explorations by, iv, 405; v, 293. Capello, Hermenegildo, x, 394. Capen, Nahum, obit., xi, 667. Caperton, A. T., sketch, i, 88. Capital punishment, abolition of, i, 420; crime before and after, in the Netherlands, vi, 627; commission on mode of, xii, 548. Capitol at Washington, illustration, i, 784. Capponi, Marquis, sketch, i, 88. Capriles, Señor, x, 140, 141. Capron, S. M., obit., iii, 634. Carboazotine, x, 143.
Carbolic acid, test for, iii, 92; poisoning by, viii, 752.
Carbon, water on alloys containing, iii, 91; in iron, vi, 97; saturation capacity of, ix, 424; study of compounds of, x, 148, 149. Carbon bisulphuret, new compounds, iii, 84.
Cardozo, L. F., sentence and pardon of, iv, 820. Carrington, Col., engagement with Basutos, v,
Cardozo, T. W., impeachment, i, 561.
Cardwell, Edward, obit., xi, 712.
Carey, H. C., obit., iv, 129.
Carey, murder of, viii, 416.
Carillon chimes, x, 611.
Carinthia, archæologic discovery in, ix, 23.
Carl Anton, Prince, obit., x, 658.
Carl, Prince, obit., viii, 598.
Carlile, John S., obit., iii, 634.
Cartter, David Kellogg, obit., xii, 575. Carvalho, H. de, xi, 371.
Cary, J. C., obit., ix, 604.
Casamajor, P., experiments by, vi, 352; viii, 12. Casamicciola destroyed, viii, 285.
Carlisle, John Griffin, Speaker, sketch, with Casanova, Antonio, xi, 343.
Carlisle, James M., obit., ii, 576. Carlist War, the, x, 656.
Casanova, Ricardo, Archbishop, expulsion of, from Guatemala, xii, 347. Casati, Capt., x, 394.
Carlist, War, close of the, i, 261, 728; party, v, Caselli, invention by, vi, 256. 673. Carlyle, Thomas, letter on the Eastern ques- Cash's experiments, vi, 750, 753. tion, ii, 365; sketch, vi, 89.
Carmichael, Dr., experiments by, ix, 728, 729. Carnarvon, Earl of, x, 419, 455; portrait, x, 451; sketch, 449.
Carné, Count de, sketch, i, 88.
Carnegie, Andrew, quoted, xi, 367.
Cashgar, illustration, i, 776. See Kashgaria. Cashmere, Maharajah of, obit., x, 658. Cassagnac, Paul de, trial for violation of press laws, ii, 305.
Casserly, Eugene, obit., viii, 587. Castelar, Emilio, ix, 742, 743.
Carnelly, T., discoveries by, vi, 405; ix, 119; Castella, Gen., obit., x, 658. xii, 100, 111.
Carnochan, John Murray, obit., xii, 575.
Carnot, Marie François Sadi, v, 281; sketch and portrait, xii, 93, 289, 297. Caro, Elme Marie, obit., xii, 625. Caroline, Duchess, obit., i, 630. Caroline Islands, x, 138; map, x, 139; gate- way on Strong's Island, illustration, x, 141; the King's house, illustration, x, 143; discov- ery of, x, 138; Spanish claim to, x, 140; German flag planted, x, 141; diplomatic cor- respondence, x, 142; ruins in, x, 140; me- diation by the Pope, x, 144; rebellion, xii, 741.
Caroline, Queen, obit., vi, 691. Caron, A. P., knighted, x, 129. Caron, R. E., obit., i, 630.
Carpender, E. W., obit., ii, 576.
Carpenter, Henry, obit., xii, 575.
Castellani, A., obit., viii, 598. Castelnau, A., obit., ii, 596. Castillo, Lieut. del, xii, 315. Cast-iron, sea-water on, vi, 97. Castle government, ix, 376.
Castles on the Bosphorus, illustration, i, 762. Castner, Hamilton Y., xi, 536. Caswell, A., D. D., obit., ii, 577. Catacombs of Paris, illustration, i, 316; of Thebes, illustration, iii, 267. Catalyst, function of a, x, 148. Catamaran, ix, 115; x, 793. Catania, cyclone in, ix, 416. Cataracts, in Africa, ii, 331.
Caterini, P., Cardinal, obit., vi, 692.
Cathedral, a floating, viii, 67.
Catholicism. See Roman Catholic Church.
Catholicos, election of a, ix, 280, 763.
Catskill Mountains, height of, ix, 538.
Cézaune, E., obit., i, 630.
Cattegat and Skager-Rack, annual loss of life Chacornac, Mr., xi, 56.
Cattle-plague, vii, 486; ix, 706.
Caucasus, exploration in the, xii, 313.
Cauchy, E., obit., ii, 596.
Cauer, Carl, obit., x, 658.
Cavagnari, L., iv, 10, 11, 13, 491.
Chadbourne, Paul A., sketch, with portrait,
Chadhelism, x, 316.
Chaffanjon, M., xii, 314.
Chaffee, Jerome B., obit., xi, 668.
Chaix d'Est Ange, G. L. V. A. C., sketch, i, 89.
Cave-dwellings, Buddhist, x, 38; Mexican, ix, Chaka, first king of the Zulus, iv, 352. 17; African, ix, 347. Chalchualpa, engagement at, x, 466.
Cavendish, F. C., obit., vii, 645. See Phoenix Chaletenango, capture of, x, 467.
Caventou, J. B., obit., ii, 596.
Caves in Austria, discovery of, xii, 313.
Challen, J., obit., iii, 634.
Chalmers, explorations, v, 135.
Chalybeate springs, x, 579.
Cavour, Count, on the Roman question, vii, Cham (A. de Noé), obit., iv, 698.
Cazot, T. J. J., sketch, iv, 386.
Chamberlain, D. H., claim as Governor of South Carolina, i, 725.
Ceará Breakwater, xii, 260; illustrations, 260. Chamberlain, Joseph, sketch, v, 85; xi, 399,
Censorship of the press, ix, 708. Census of the United States, v, 83; vi, 848; with maps, showing density of population, and of foreign and colored population, vii, 815.
Centaurs, peculiar representations of, ix, 25. Centennial Exposition. See Exhibition, Cen- tennial.
Central America, i, 89; v, 85; hidden tribes in, v, 298; proposed union, viii, 97; union decree, x, 464; xii, 348.
Central America, loss of the, xi, 44. Ceramic wares, v, 91.
Chamberlain, J. A. D., observations by, vi, 401. Chamberlain, J. P., obit., iii, 634. Chamberlain, Sir N., iii, 4.
Chamberlain, N. B., obit., iii, 634. Chamberlin, T. C., x, 404. Chambers, M., obit., v, 591. Chambers, William, sketch, viii, 103. Chambers, W. H., obit., vi, 679.
Chambord, Count de, speech of, ii, 205; cele- bration, iv, 394; sketch, with portrait, viii, 103.
Chamois, illustration, i, 739. Chamond, C., invention, i, 519. Champerico, growth of, viii, 427. Champion Hill, battle of, x, 425. Chance, experiments by, viii, 115. Chancellorsville, battle of, xi, 416. Chandler, J. R., obit., v, 591.
Chandler, S. C., Jr., observations by, iii, 37, 38; vii, 38; ix, 54; x, 55; xii, 35. Chandler, William E., portrait, vii, 809. Chandler, Zachariah, sketch, iv, 129.
Cereals, United States, production, vii, 85; Changarnier, Gen., obit., ii, 596.
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