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HORTON'S

MAGIC SLATE CLEANER

And Automatic Water Reservoir Combined.
(Patented.)

This little device needs but to be seen to be admired; it is so simple in construction, and so effective in use, that it becomes a necessity to those who try it.

There is a demand for an article of this kind, and many attempts have been made to meet the demand, but with no success, either as regards price or serviceableness, until the MAGIC SLATE CLEANER appeared.

So simple is it that any child large enough to handle a pencil can use it, and so effective that no child with a slate can afford to be without it. The barbarous, unhealthy, and filthy practice of spitting on slates prevails in our schools, and eludes the most vigilant teacher. The Magic Slate Cleaner gives a drop of water in so simple and quick a manner, as actually to remove the temptation to this filthy habit, and all progressive teachers will hail it with delight as a help in their daily work. The cut at the head of this page is actual full size of the cleaner. Sample by mail for three 2-cent stamps.

MILTON BRADLEY CO., SPRINGFIELD, MASS.

TEACHERS,

STUDENTS,

And all Educational Purposes.

QUINCY PRACTICE PAPERS,

In four series.

FAVORITE THESIS,

Or EXAMINATION TABLET.

Send for Price Lists.

Office and Salesroom, 59 Duane St., NEW YORK.

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THE CHILDREN'S

GRADED SINGING BOOK SERIES.

By E. H. NOURSE.

An Elementary Course in Music for Schools in the Tonic Sol-Fa and Staff Notations.

With the exception of a few notation tests the music of Books I. and II. is in both notations; the books are therefore complete in either notation. In Book III. the new musical facts only are in both notations,-the songs in the staff only.

The Tonic Sol-fa Method, so largely drawn upon in nearly all recent educational music books, is adhered to throughout. Sample copies of Books I., II., and III., sent post-paid on receipt of 15 cts. each. A liberal discount will be made on introductory orders.

Published by F. H. GILSON, 159 High St., Boston.

A Dustless Crayon without Grease.

Every issue will contain a new testimonial of the merits of the NATIONAL DUSTLESS CRAYON.

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Miscellany.

You may have observed that the people in this world who accomplish the least are generally the ones who look as if they had just twenty-five minutes to get through the world in, and not a second to spare.

Look out for the man who is always suspicious of everybody else's motives. The chances are that he has some motives himself.

It is a curious and interesting fact that the people who are most afraid of burglars are, as a rule, the people who haven't anything in the house that a self-respecting burglar would steal.

Farmers would find their spring ploughing made easier if they would lend the ten-acre lot for a week or so to a young man who is learning to ride on a bicycle.

The full-grown man who can resist the temptation to slide over a half-a-yard of glare ice on the side-walk as he is going to business, may possibly be born about the middle of the next century.

A fellow never has experienced all the joys of camping out unless he has had one of those telescopic drinking-cups shut up on him just as he is handing to a young lady a cup of scalding hot coffee.

It is useless for people who are looking up their genealogy to write to Miss Susan B. Anthony for information. She cannot be expected to remember everything.

Big books of synonyms have been compiled, showing the wonderful richness and variety of the English language; but of all the wealth of words they give, when a young dandy slips on a bit of ice and sits down in the slush just as the prettiest girl he knows is bowing to him from her parlor window, there is only one that is exactly suited to the occasion.

SILK AND SATIN RIBBONS FREE INDIANA KINDERGARTEN

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AND

Primary Normal Training School.

This school grants. annually, fourteen free scholarships and offers superior advantages to ladies who desire to become Kindergartners and Primary Teachers.

For catalogues and further particulars, ad-
dress the principal,
MRS. ELIZA A. BLAKER,
Indianapolis, Ind.

Our New School Aids will assist in

large bill of expense, TEACHERS! Conducting your schools in good

stock of Silk and Satin Ribbon Remnants of several
of the largest of these houses, who imported the finest goods. These
goods may be depended upon as superior to anything to be found,
except in the very best stores of America. Yet they are given away
free; nothing like it ever known. A grand benefit for all the ladies;
beautiful, elegant, choice goods absolutely free. We have ex-
pended thousands of dollars in this direction, and can offer an im-
mensely, varied, and most complete assortment of ribbons, in every
conceivable shade and width, and all of excellent quality, adapted for
neck-wear, bonnet strings, hat trimmings, bows, scarfs, dress trim-
mings, silk quilt work, etc., etc. Some of these remnants range
three yards and upwards in length. Though remnants, all the
patterns are new and late styles, and may be depended on as beauti-
ful, refined, fashionable and elegant. How to get a box con-
taining a Complete Assortment of these ele.
gant ribbons Free. The Practical Housekeep-
er and Ladies' Fireside Companion, published
monthly by us, is acknowledged, by those competent to judge, to be
the best periodical of the kind in the world. Very large and hand-
somely illustrated; regular price 75 cts. per year. Send 85 cents and
we will send it to you for a trial year, and will also send free a
box of the ribbons, 2 subscriptions and 2 boxes, 65 cts.; 4 subscrip-
tions and 4 boxes, $1. One-cent postage stamps may be sent for less
than $1. Get 3 friends to join you thereby getting 4 subscriptions and
4 boxes for only $1, can do it in a few minutes. The above offer is
based on this fact:-those who read the periodical referred to, for
one year, want it thereafter, and pay us the full price for it; it is in
after years, and not now, that we make money. We make this great
offer in order to at once secure 250,000 new subscribers, who, not
now, but next year, and in years thereafter, shall reward us with a
profit, because the majority of them will wish to renew their sub-
scriptions, and will do so. The money required is but a small frac-
tion of the price you would have to pay at any store for a much
smaller assortment of far inferior ribbons. Best bargain ever known
you will not fully appreciate it until after you see all. Safe delivery
guaranteed. Money refunded to any one not perfectly satisfied.
Better cut this out, or send at once for probably it won't appear again
Address, H. HALLETT & CO., PUBLISHERS. PORTLAND, MAIN-

Shovelling snow is useful exercise, of $1000.00 REWARD

course, but unfortunately most men don't hanker after useful exercise as they ought.

It is an easy thing to be a philosopher, but it is hard to make it pay.

EVERY TEACHER

AND

EVERY SCHOOL LIBRARY

SHOULD HAVE A COPY OF

ABBY SAGE RICHARDSON'S

History of our Country.

we offer $1000.00 Reward for a cough or throat trouble (last stages of disease excepted), which cannot be relieved by a proper use of Er. X. Stone's Bronchial Wafers, Sample free.

Address, Stone Medicine Co., Quincy, Ill.

quiet order. Each set contains 216 large beautiful chromo excelsior, merit and credit cards elegantly lithographed in sixty different designs, colors and mottoes; price per set $1; half set 108 cards 50c. Large set samples pretty chromo day school reward, prize, fine gift cards and teachers' school supplies 20c. Price list and few samples free: all postpaid by mail. Postage stamps taken. Please send a trial order. A. J. FOUCII & CO., WARREN, PA.

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7% Cords of Beech have been sawed by one man in 9 hours. Hundreds have sawed 5 and 6 cords daily. "Exactly" what every Farmer and Wood Chopper wants. First order from your vicinity secures the Agency. Illustrated Catalogue FREE. Address FOLDING SAWING MACHINE CO.. 303 8. Canal Street, Chicago, Ill.

I CURE FITS!

I do not mean merely to stop them for a time and then have them return again. I mean a radical cure. I have made the disease of FITS, EPILEPSY OF FALL ING SICKNESS a life-long study. I warrant my rem. edy to cure the worst cases. Because others have failed is no reason for not now receiving a cure. Send

at once for a treatise and a free bottle of my infalli
ble remedy. Give Express and Post Office.
H. G. ROOT, M. C., 183 Pearl St., New York,

"It is written in such a life-giving, graphic way as to enthuse the dullest scholar. Read to a class her chapter describing the battles of Princeton and Brandywine, and note the effect."-The American Teacher.

The History of our Country, from its Discovery by Columbus to the Celebration of the Centennial Anniversary of its Declaration of Independence; embracing an account of its Discovery, Narratives of the Struggles of its Early Settlers, Sketches of its Heroes, the History of the War for Independence and the War for Nationality, its Industrial Victories, and a Record of its whole Progress as a Nation. Illustrated by over 240 engravings on wood of portraits of distinguished discoverers, statesmen, generals, and heroes; pictures of public buildings, maps and plans, and large engravings from original designs by Granville Perkins, C. G. Bush, and F. O. C. Darley. 8vo, 600 pages, printed on toned paper, and elegantly bound. Cloth, $4.50; sheep, $5.00; morocco, $6.25.

"The plan and execution of the work seem to me excellent, with its clear, picturesque details, and the unflagging interest and at times fascinatingly dramatic action of a narrative not too brief for the reader's full comprehension, nor so minute and protracted as to become tedious. It is indeed The Story of Our Country told simply, graphically, in good Saxon, showing a careful study of materials and a conscientious and judicious use of them."-JOHN G. WHITTIER.

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NATURAL

SCIENCES

For Grammar and Ungraded Schools.

EACH BOOK WRITTEN BY A NOTED SPECIALIST.

COOLEY'S NEW ELEMENTARY PHI- | GRAY'S HOW PLANTS GROW. A Sim-
LOSOPHY. By LEROY C. COOLEY, Ph.D., Professor of
Natural Science in Vassar College. Revised edition, with ad-
ditions. 12mo, cloth, 246 pages.
Illustrated.

This little work aims to present the most elementary and familiar facts of Natural Philosophy in such a way as to exercise the child

ple Introduction to Structural Botany, with a Popular Flora, or an arrangement and description of Common Plants, both wild and cultivated. Illustrated by more than 500 engravings, 232 pages, small 4to.

constantly in observing phenomena, and in drawing inferences from DANA'S GEOLOGICAL STORY Briefly

what he observes.

COOLEY'S ELEMENTS OF CHEMIS

TRY. 12mo, cloth, 192 pages. Illustrated.

The simple qualities of bodies, and familiar phenomena constantly occurring within the observation of all, are treated in an easy, rational, and, at the same time, simple and elementary manner, in order to develop and train the observing faculties of the young during the most favorable period for such teaching.

COOLEY'S GUIDE TO ELEMENTARY CHEMISTRY. For Beginners. By LE ROY C. COOLEY, Ph.D. 12mo, cloth, 275 pages, illustrated.

Emphatically a book of experimental chemistry. The apparatus called for in the course is of the simplest and least expensive kind attainable for good scientific work. Facts and principles are derived from experiments, and are clearly stated in their order. The numerous illustrations of experiments were photographed from apparatus in actual use.

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WRITE FOR OUR BRIEF DESCRIPTIVE LIST OR FOR OUR SPECIAL SELECTED LIST OF BOOKS IN THE COMMON BRANCHES; EITHER SENT FREE TO ANY ADDRESS.

{

753 and 755 Broadway, New York.

IVISON, BLAKEMAN & CO., 49 Wabash Avenue, Chicago.

BARNES' NEW SCHOOL BOOKS.

☛☞ THE BEST IN THE MARKET.

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Barnes' Histories.

Barnes' Brief History of the United States has been the standard publication on this subject for years. Has a larger sale than any similar publication. Ex amine carefully our Primary History of the United States. An elegant little volume; also our General History.

Barnes' Geographies.

Two Books. Numerous elegant illustrations; clear, distinct, handsomely colored maps; copious footnotes. Bound in cloth. Popular everywhere.

Ficklin's Arithmetics.

Two Books. Full of brief, practical solutions; concise rules; an abundance of examples for practice. Steele's Science Series.

The Astronomy, Chemistry, Physics, and Zoology have just been revised. (1888.)

For Specimen pages of the above books, introductory terms, etc., address

A. S.

263 Wabash Avenue, Chicago, Ill.

BARNES & Co.,

111 William Street, New York.

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BY WARREN WINTHROP.

REA EACHER. I want the class to give me a name for this picture. Each of you may write the title of a story you could tell me about this picture. You may have two minutes to look at the picture and two minutes to think about it, and two minutes to write the title.

The teacher holds her watch, and says, "Observe"; after two minutes, "Think"; after two more, "Write." From these titles she writes upon the blackboard,"Susie's Fun."

"A Naughty Little Kitten."

"Fannie's Pets."

"The Wee Puppies."

"Fun in the Woodshed."

"Cats and Dogs."

"The Puppies' First Caller."

"A Surprised Cat."

"Bare Armed Josie."

"Nettie Loves Puppies better than Flowers."

"The Frightened Puppies." "Out in the Barn."

Teacher.-Now you may write the names of all the things you can tell me about in this picture, and I will write as you tell me, but no one must tell of anything that any one else has told about, and it must be only one thing, and what you are going to tell about that one thing. Do you know just what I mean?

Pupil.-Are we to tell you about it now?

Teacher.-How many think so? (No one but the inquirer.) Why did you ask? (to the pupil.)

Pupil.-Because you said we were to tell what we were going to tell about the thing.

Teacher.-What did I mean?

Another Pupil.-That we should say something more than that we were going to tell about the little girl. Teacher. How many think that was my meaning? (All hands up.) Now for your answers.

UPON THE BLACKBOARD. What the kitten is thinking about. About the high-headed puppy's face.

Why Carrie dropped the flowers.
How the puppies got upon the tub.
What will the kitten do?

Why doesn't the littler puppy hold up its head?
Where the little girl's hat is.
The floor of the shed.

The little girl's hair.

Why cats don't like dogs.

What kind of puppies these are.
That barn broom.

Teacher. Now each of you may select one of these things that he did not give me himself, and write three things about it, and when I say "change," then you may hand it to the scholar in front of you; those in the front row passing theirs to those in the rear row, and after reading what has been written he may write three more things about the same subject and then change as before; and after reading the six, write three more. Then we will have some of them read as a whole.

A MINIATURE EARTHQUAKE.

BY GEO. W. COLEMAN.

the first time, a description of an earthquake. How their little minds have worked attempting to grasp the idea of an earthquake! What conjectures they would form concerning the promised illustration! How could it help stimulating regular attendance and punctuality?

The following is what the teacher had in mind when she made the promise:

Weave together five stout toothpicks as indicated in the cut. Lay the figure thus formed on a large tin tray or a platter, and cover it lightly with fine, dry sawdust, being careful to leave exposed the end marked a. The surface will naturally be quite irregular, and can be made more so very readily if one desires to represent the earthquake as occurring in a very mountainous region. With bits of charcoal represent cities and rivers. Further elaborations will suggest themselves to a wide-awake teacher. When all is ready, apply a match to the uncovered end,-lo, and behold, all is chaos, and that, too, in the twinkling of an eye. By the use of fire the illustration is made more perfect, for the children have learned that the center of the earth is a ball of fire, a supposition furnishing a basis for at least one theory concerning the origin of earthquakes.

Many variations of this idea are possible. Instead of E can imagine a teacher saying to her class, after, sawdust use light bits of paper, and term the exhibition a having read the following paragraphs: "Now, chil-home-made pyrotechnical display. If the teacher wishes

dren, this is Monday morning and a splendid time to make good resolutions. Let us try to go through the week

to picture an upheaval of a larger tract of territory than this combination of little sticks could possibly represent, and thus render it easier to indicate topographical features, he has only to secure larger sticks, use more sawdust, and expend a greater amount of pains.-Jour. of Educat'n.

without being obliged to put down a single tardy or absent mark resulting from negligence, carelessness, or any other fault. Of course we will not count those occasioned by others' faults. Then, when Friday afternoon has come, and if you have made a good record, I will give you an illustration of an earthquake on a small scale."

Imagine, if you can, how this would pique the curiosity of a class of children just reading in their geography, for

AUTOGRAPH ALBUM VERSE.

BY WP.

T is an easy matter for teachers to be finical in most ot things that pertain to their pupils' amusements or diversions. We are too apt to forget the impulses that stirred us when children, and to place a severe judgment on those acts and expressions that, in our riper judgment, strike us as being supremely silly and uncalled for. It may be that we often err in our opinions; every year we find occasion to readjust our former decisions on matters that are practically of small moment, but we like to be supreme in our contempt for the frivolities of youth. There are, however, some decisions we never have need to reconstruct, and one of these "unreconstructibles" is in reference to the "sentiments" connected with the name written in the so-called autograph albums. Every year, there is the time for writing our names in these albums, and every year, in looking through these books, do we find the same old "sentiments" with the name of a schoolmate tagged on after them. These verses or epigrams are invariably nauseating in their sentiment and expression, and the writers of them are always ashamed of having

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