An Attempt to Define Some of the First Principles of Political EconomyJ.M. Richardson, 1821 - 222 páginas |
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Página xiii
... Paper Money ... Agriculture , Manufactures , and Commerce VII . Balance of Trade and Rate of Exchange ― Interest of Money VIII . - Capital IX . X. Governments ... 19 30 36 .. 64 .... 104 ... 121 127 133 XI . XII . - War and Peace ...
... Paper Money ... Agriculture , Manufactures , and Commerce VII . Balance of Trade and Rate of Exchange ― Interest of Money VIII . - Capital IX . X. Governments ... 19 30 36 .. 64 .... 104 ... 121 127 133 XI . XII . - War and Peace ...
Página 34
... paper money was introduced . E C 1 22 The natural progress appears to be from barter 14 to coins , and from coins to paper money . The age of coins , that state of society in which they are or can be of the greatest service , may ...
... paper money was introduced . E C 1 22 The natural progress appears to be from barter 14 to coins , and from coins to paper money . The age of coins , that state of society in which they are or can be of the greatest service , may ...
Página 35
... paper currency been fairly introduced into it , any attempt to revert to the use of coins , or to trammel the paper by any supposed con- nexion with them , would be completely retro- grading , and could serve no purpose but to create ...
... paper currency been fairly introduced into it , any attempt to revert to the use of coins , or to trammel the paper by any supposed con- nexion with them , would be completely retro- grading , and could serve no purpose but to create ...
Página 36
... paper money has been introduced . The theory of paper money appears to be founded on the existence of a standard unit . For , if coins are only symbols or tokens of the standard unit of the country , it is certainly by no means ...
... paper money has been introduced . The theory of paper money appears to be founded on the existence of a standard unit . For , if coins are only symbols or tokens of the standard unit of the country , it is certainly by no means ...
Página 37
... paper money , which is of the least intrinsic value , and , at the same time , more difficult to be counterfeited , and much easier detected when so . Paper money may be defined to be “ an obli- gation to account for a certain ...
... paper money , which is of the least intrinsic value , and , at the same time , more difficult to be counterfeited , and much easier detected when so . Paper money may be defined to be “ an obli- gation to account for a certain ...
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Términos y frases comunes
advantage amount appears articles of merchandise articles of necessity asserted assignats Bank of England Bank of Ireland bank-notes barter become betwixt bills of exchange borrowed capital CHAP circulating medium clothing commerce commodities consequence continued contrary coun cultivated debt demand depreciated dium division of labour doctrine doubloons earth employed equivalent exist exported fixed forced paper money former gold and silver gold bullion gold coins grain greater guineas increase inhabitants instances intercourse invariable issued to represent land manufac manufactures measure of value ment merchant mode nations nature necessary notes paid pass payment peace perfectly political economy pound sterling pound weight precious metals price of gold principal proportion purchase quantity of gold rate of exchange received riches shillings silver bullion society standard of value standard unit superabundance symbols or tokens take place taxes thing tion trade troy weight ture wealth weight woollen
Pasajes populares
Página 16 - How many merchants and carriers, besides, must have been employed in transporting the materials from some of those workmen to others who often live in a very distant part of the country! How much commerce and navigation in particular, how many ship-builders, sailors, sail-makers, rope-makers, must have been employed in order to bring together the different drugs made use of by the dyer, which often come from the remotest corners of the world!
Página 3 - Because thou hast hearkened unto the voice of thy wife, and hast eaten of the tree, of which I commanded thee, saying, Thou shalt not eat of it: cursed is the ground for thy sake; in sorrow shalt thou eat of it all the days of thy life; '•' Thorns also and thistles shall it bring forth to thee; and thou shalt eat of the herb of the field.
Página 17 - ... if we examine, I say, all these things, and consider what a variety of labour is employed about each of them, we shall be sensible that without the assistance and cooperation of many thousands, the very meanest person in a civilized country could not be provided, even according to, what we very falsely imagine, the easy and simple manner in which he is commonly accommodated.
Página 17 - ... of his kitchen, all the furniture of his table, the knives and forks, the earthen or pewter plates upon which he serves up and divides his victuals, the different hands employed in preparing his bread and his beer, the glass window which lets in the heat and the light, and keeps out the wind and the rain...
Página 3 - And God said, Behold, I have given you every herb bearing seed, which is upon the face of all the earth, and every tree, in which is the fruit of a tree yielding seed; to you it shall be for meat.
Página 164 - The whole of the advantages and disadvantages of the different employments of labour and stock must, in the same neighbourhood, be either perfectly equal or continually tending to equality.
Página 12 - The separation of different trades and employments from one another, seems to have taken place, in consequence of this advantage. This separation too is generally carried furthest in those countries which enjoy the highest degree of industry and improvement; what is the work of one man in a rude state of society, being generally that of several in an improved one. In every improved society, the farmer is generally nothing but a farmer; the manufacturer, nothing but a manufacturer.
Página 17 - Were we to examine, in the same manner, all the different parts of his dress and household furniture, the coarse linen shirt which he wears next his skin, the shoes which cover his feet, the bed which he lies on, and all the different parts which compose it, the...
Página 15 - The woollen coat, for example, which covers the day-labourer, as coarse and rough as it may appear, is the produce of the joint labour of a great multitude of workmen. The shepherd, the sorter of the wool, the wool-comber or carder, the dyer, the scribbler, the spinner, the weaver, the fuller, the dresser, with many others, must all join their different arts in order to complete even this homely production. How many...
Página 16 - ... to form that very simple machine, the shears with which the shepherd clips the wool. The miner, the builder of the furnace for smelting the ore, the feller of the timber, the burner of the charcoal to be made use of in the smeltinghouse, the brick-maker, the brick-layer, the workmen who attend the furnace, the mill-wright, the forger, the smith, must all of them join their different arts in order to produce them.