The Road from Versailles: Louis XVI, Marie Antoinette, and the Fall of the French Monarchy

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Macmillan, 2004 - 448 páginas
What becomes of leaders when absolute power is wrested from their hands? How does dramatic political change affect once-absolute monarchs? In The Road from Versailles, acclaimed historian Munro Price confronts one of the enduring mysteries of the French Revolution: What were the true actions and feelings of Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette as they watched their sovereignty collapse?

Dragged back from Versailles to Paris by the mob in October 1789, the king and queen became prisoners in the capital. They were compelled to publicly approve of the Revolution and its agenda, but, in deep secrecy, they began to develop a very different and dangerous strategy. The precautions they took against discovery, and the bloody overthrow of the monarchy three years later, dispersed or obliterated most of the clues to their real goals. Much of this evidence has until now remained unknown.

The Road from Versailles reconstructs in detail, for the first time, the king and queen's clandestine diplomacy from 1789 until their executions. To do so, it focuses on a vital but previously ignored figure, the royal couple's confidante, the baron de Breteuil. Exiled from France by the Revolution, Breteuil became their secret prime minister, and confidential emissary to the courts of Europe.

Along with the queen's probable lover, the comte de Fersen, it was Breteuil who organized the royal family's dramatic dash for freedom, the flight to Varennes. Breteuil's role is crucial to understanding what Louis and Marie Antoinette secretly felt and thought during the Revolution. To unlock these secrets, Munro Price draws on highly important unpublished and previously unknown material.

Meticulously researched and utterly fascinating, The Road from Versailles provides fresh insight into some of the most controversial events in modern history.

Dentro del libro

Contenido

THE KING AND HIS FAMILY
1
THE MONARCHY IN 1789
18
BRETEUIL IN 1789
35
THE SUMMER OF 1789
55
THE TURN OF THE SCREW
101
MIRABEAU VERSUS BRETEUIL
119
PREPARATIONS
136
THE FLIGHT TO VARENNES
169
WINTER 1791 BRETEUIL THE POWERS AND THE PRINCES
231
ENDGAME
263
ROYAL BLOOD
304
AFTER THE DELUGE
342
Appendix
369
NOTES
373
BIBLIOGRAPHY
402
INDEX
412

THE KINGS SECRET
192
THE KING AND THE CONSTITUTION
206

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Munro Price was born in London and educated there and at Cambridge, where he received his Ph.D. He specializes in eighteenth-century France and the French Revolution and has lived and taught in Lyon and Paris. He is currently a Reader in History at the University of Bradford. The Road from Versailles is his third book.

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