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STATUTE I.

June 19, 1813.

Act of July 29, 1813, chap.

35.

Agreements

with fishermen sanctions to be

under what

made.

CHAP. II.—An Act for the government of persons in certain fisheries. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That the master or skipper of any vessel of the burthen of twenty tons or upwards, qualified according to law for carrying on the bank and other cod fisheries, bound from a port of the United States to be employed in any such fishery, at sea, shall, before proceeding on such fishing voyage, make an agreement in writing or print with every fisherman who may be employed therein, (except only an apprentice or servant of himself or owner,) and, in addition to such terms of shipment as may be agreed on, shall in such agreement express whether the same is to continue for one voyage or for the fishing season, and shall also express, that the fish or the proceeds of such fishing voyage or voyages, which may appertain to the fishermen, shall be divided among them in proportion to the quantities or number of said fish which they may respectively have caught; which agreement shall be endorsed or countersigned by the owner of such fishing vessel or his Fishermen agent. And if any fisherman, having engaged himself for a voyage or neglecting their for the fishing season, in any fishing vessel, and signed an agreement duty. therefor as aforesaid, shall thereafter and while such agreement remains in force and to be performed, desert or absent himself from such vessel without leave of the master or skipper thereof, or of the owner or his agent, such deserter shall be liable to the same penalties as deserting seamen or mariners are subject to in the merchant service, and may in the like manner, and upon the like complaint and proof, be apprehended and detained; and all costs of process and commitment, if paid by the master or owner, shall be deducted out of the share of fish, or proceeds of any fishing voyage to which such deserter had or shall become enti tled. And any fisherman, having engaged himself as aforesaid, who shall during such fishing voyage refuse or neglect his proper duty on board the fishing vessel, being thereto ordered or required by the master or skipper thereof, or shall otherwise resist his just commands to the hinderance or detriment of such voyage, besides being answerable for all damages arising thereby, shall forfeit to the use of the owner of such vessel his share of any public allowance which may be paid upon such voyage.

Act of July 20, 1790, chap.

29. sec. 7.

Conditions to which they be

come subject.

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SEC. 2. And be it further enacted, That where an agreement or contract shall be so made and signed for a fishing voyage or for the fishing season, and any fish which may have been caught on board such vessel during the same, shall be delivered to the owner or to his agent for cure, and shall be sold by said owner or agent, such vessel shall, for the term of six months after such sale, be liable and answerable for the skipper's and every other fisherman's share of such fish, and may be proceeded against in the same form and to the same effect as any other vessel is by law liable and may be proceeded against for the wages of seamen or mariners in the merchant service. And upon such process for the value of a share or shares of the proceeds of fish delivered and sold as aforesaid it shall be incumbent on the owner or his agent to produce a just account of the sales and division of such fish according to such agreement or contract; otherwise the said vessel shall be answerable upon such process for what may be the highest value of the share or shares demanded. But in all cases the owner of such vessel or his agent, appearing to answer to such process, may offer thereupon his account of general supplies made for such fishing voyage and of other supplies therefor made to either of the demandants, and shall be allowed to produce evidence thereof in answer to their demands respectively; and judgment shall be rendered upon such process for the respective balances which upon such an inquiry shall appear: Provided always, That when process shall be issued against any vessel liable as aforesaid, if the owner thereof, or his

agent, will give bond to each fisherman in whose favour such process
shall be instituted with sufficient security, to the satisfaction of two jus-
tices of the peace, one of whom shall be named by such owner or agent,
and the other by the fisherman or fishermen pursuing such process, or if
either party shall refuse, then the justice first appointed shall name his
associate, with condition to answer and pay whatever sum shall be reco-
vered by him or them on such process, there shall be an immediate dis-
charge of such vessel: Provided, That nothing herein contained shall
prevent any fisherman from having his action at common law for his
share or shares of fish or the proceeds thereof as aforesaid.
APPROVED, June 19, 1813.

Remedy at common law to be preserved.

CHAP. IV.-An Act to amend the act in addition to the act, entitled "An act to raise an additional military force, and for other purposes.'

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That five of the regiments which were authorized to be raised by an act in addition to the act, entitled "An act to raise an additional military force, and for other purposes," passed the twenty-ninth day of January, one thousand eight hundred and thirteen, may, at the discretion of the President of the United States, be enlisted for and during the war, unless sooner discharged, and be limited as to service to the defence of the sea board of the United States, or of such part thereof as the President may elect and determine.

SEC. 2. And be it further enacted, That each man recruited under the authority of this act, be allowed the same bounty in money and land as is allowed by law to men enlisted for five years or for the war, and that the officers, non-commissioned officers, musicians and privates, shall receive the same pay, clothing, subsistence and forage, be entitled to the same benefits, be subject to the same rules and regulations, and be placed in every respect on the same footing as the other regular troops of the United States.

APPROVED, July 5, 1813.

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CHAP. VI.-An Act authorizing the President of the United States to cause to be
built barges for the defence of the ports and harbours of the United States.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled, That for the protection
of the ports and harbours of the United States, the President shall cause
to be built, without delay, such number of barges as he may
deem neces-
sary, to be armed, equipped, and manned as he may direct, of a size not
less than forty-five feet long, and capable of carrying heavy guns.

SEC. 2. And be it further enacted, That for the purpose aforesaid the sum of two hundred and fifty thousand dollars be, and the same is hereby appropriated, to be paid out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated.

APPROVED, July 5, 1813.

CHAP. VII.-An Act further extending the time for issuing and locating military land warrants.

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[Obsolete.] Act of June

9, 1794, ch. 62. Act of March

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That the Secretary of War be authorized to issue military land warrants to such persons as have 21,1808, ch.37.

Act of Dec. 19, 1809, ch. 3: tary warrants may be issued by the Secretary of War.

Certain mili

STATUTE I.

July 13, 1813.

Prize money

to the officers

and crew of the Hornet, and to Lieutenant Elliott, his officers and companions.

or shall, before the first day of March, one thousand eight hundred and
sixteen, produce to him satisfactory evidence of the validity of their
claims; which warrants, with those heretofore issued and not yet satis-
fied, shall and may be located in the name of the holders or proprietors
thereof, prior to the first day of October, one thousand eight hundred and
sixteen, on any unlocated parts of the fifty quarter townships, and the
fractional quarter townships reserved by law for original holders of mili-
tary land warrants. And patents shall be granted for the land located
under this act, in the same manner as is directed by former acts for
granting military lands.

APPROVED, July 5, 1813.

CHAP. VIII.-An Act to reward the officers and crew of the sloop of war Hornet;
and Lieutenant Elliott and his officers and companions.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representaties of the
United States of America in Congress assembled, That the President of
the United States be, and he is hereby authorized to have distributed as
prize money to Captain James Lawrence, late of the sloop of war Hornet,
his officers and crew, or their widows and children, the sum of twenty-
five thousand dollars, for the capture and destruction of the British brig
Peacock; and to Lieutenant Elliott, and his officers and companions, or
their widows and children, the sum of twelve thousand dollars, for the
capture and destruction of the British brig Detroit; and that the sum of
thirty-seven thousand dollars be, and the same is hereby appropriated to
the purpose aforesaid, to be paid out of any money in the Treasury not
otherwise appropriated.

APPROVED, July 13, 1813.

STATUTE I.

July 13, 1813.

[Obsolete.] Privilege of

franking to superintendent general of military supplies.

CHAP. IX.—An Act freeing from postage all letters and packets to and from the
superintendent general of military supplies.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled, That all letters and
packets to and from the superintendent general of military supplies,
which relate to his official duties, shall be free from postage.
APPROVED, July 13, 1813.

STATUTE I.

July 13, 1813.

[Obsolete.] Claim of the

United States to
British goods

relinquished in
cases where

they have been condemned for

the benefit of

the captors, &c.

CHAP. X.-An Act to relinquish the claims of the United States to certain goods,
wares, and merchandise, captured by private armed vessels.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled, That all right and claim
which may have accrued to the United States, under an act, entitled
"An act to prohibit the commercial intercourse between the United
States and Great Britain and France and their dependencies, and for
other purposes," and an act, entitled (a) "An act concerning the com-
mercial intercourse between the United States and Great Britain and
France, and their dependencies, and for other purposes," (a) and an
act supplementary to the last mentioned act,(a) to goods, wares, and
merchandise, being the property of British subjects, and shipped
from the ports of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ire-
land, since the declaration of war by the United States against that

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Kingdom, which have been captured by private armed vessels of the United States, on the high and open seas, and without the territorial limits and jurisdiction of the United States, and have been libelled and claimed, by or in behalf of the owners and other persons interested in the said private armed vessels, in some court of the United States having competent jurisdiction thereof, be, and the same are hereby relinquished in all cases where such goods, wares, and merchandise, being the property of British subjects, and captured as aforesaid, shall have been or shall be condemned as prize of war, for the benefit of the captors, by the final judgment of any court of the United States, having jurisdiction as aforesaid; all suits, libels, or prosecutions instituted or commenced in behalf of the United States, for the recovery of any forfeiture or penalty, accrued by reason of an infraction of any of the three acts first above mentioned, affecting any goods, wares, or merchandise, the property of British subjects, and which have been captured as aforesaid, and libelled in behalf of the captors, shall be discontinued on payment of the costs accrued on such suits or libels, by or on behalf of the said owner or owners. But in all cases where goods, wares, and merchandise thus libelled, shall not be condemned as aforesaid for the benefit of the captors, the right and claim of the United States to the forfeiture of such goods, wares, and merchandise, shall, notwithstanding the discontinuance of the suits and libels in behalf of the said states, remain unimpaired, and such forfeitures may, after a final decision against the captors, be recovered or remitted in conformity with the provisions of the several laws now in force, in the same manner as if such suits or libels had not been discontinued; Provided, That nothing herein contained shall extend to or embrace any capture made by such private armed vessels in violation of the additional instructions of the President of the United States to the public and pri vate armed vessels thereof, of the twenty-eighth day of August, in the year one thousand eight hundred and twelve, after the captor shall have been apprized thereof, or by any such private armed vessel which was in any port of the United States subsequent to the said proclamation, and prior to such capture. (a)

SEC. 2. And be it further enacted, That no decision which may hereafter be made by the Secretary of the Treasury, under the act, entitled "An act directing the Secretary of the Treasury to remit fines, forfeitures and penalties in certain cases," shall be held as affecting the claim of any person or persons claiming as captors any goods, wares, or merchandise, the forfeiture of which to the United States shall have been remitted by such decision.

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Act of June

SEC. 3. And be it further enacted, That all goods, wares, and merchandise, captured and libelled as aforesaid, shall pay the same duties, to be secured and collected in the same manner as is provided by the act "concerning letters of marque, prizes and prize goods," with respect 26, 1812, chap. to the like goods, wares, and merchandise, when captured from the enemy, and made prize of war. APPROVED, July 13, 1813.

107.

STATUTE I.

CHAP. XI.—An Act to incorporate a company for making a certain turnpike road July 13, 1813. in the county of Alexandria.

Commission

&c. &c.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That William Robin- ers appointed for receiving son, Charles Lee, Charles Alexander, Thomas Swan, Robert Conway subscriptions, and Philip Richard Fendal, be, and they are hereby appointed a board of commissioners, a majority of whom to constitute a quorum, with full power to receive and enter in such book or books as they may deem proper, by themselves or their agents, subscriptions for raising a capital stock

Proviso.

of eight thousand dollars, in shares of fifty dollars each, for the purpose of opening, gravelling and improving a road in the county of Alexandria, in the District of Columbia, from the intersection of West street and Pendleton street, in the town of Alexandria, to the boundary line of the District of Columbia, in the most direct and practicable route towards Leesburg, conforming as nearly as shall be found advantageous and convenient to the present main road leading from the said intersection towards Leesburg, and through the county of Alexandria aforesaid: Provided, That no subscription shall be received unless the sum of five dollars be first paid into the hands of such agent or other person as the said commissioners may authorize to receive it. The times, places and manner of receiving and entering subscriptions shall be prescribed by the said commissioners, and advertised in such gazettes as they may deem expedient; and whenever one hundred shares or more shall be subscribed, the commissioners, or a majority of them, shall give notice in some newspaper printed in the said District of a time and place, to be by them appointed, for the subscribers to proceed to organize the corporation by an election of officers; and all persons who may then be or thereafter may become the proprietors of shares in the said capital stock, either as subscribers for the same or as the legal representatives, successors or assignees of such subscribers, shall become one body politic and corporate, in deed and in law, by the Corporate name. name and style of the" Alexandria and Leesburg Turnpike Company," and by the same name shall have perpetual succession and all the privileges belonging to a corporation; and shall be capable of taking and holding their said capital stock and the profits thereof, and of enlarging the same by new subscriptions if found necessary to fulfil the intent of this act; and of purchasing, taking and holding to them and their successors and assigns in fee simple, or for any lesser estate, all such lands, tenements and hereditaments and estate, real and personal, as shall be necessary and useful in the prosecution of their work; and of suing and being sued, of having a common seal, and of doing all and every other matter and thing concerning the subject aforesaid, which a corporation or body politic may do.

Annual meetings for the choice of directors, officers, &c. &c.

Printed certi

ficates of shares to be delivered

to stockholders.

Such certificates made transferable.

SEC. 2. And be it further enacted, That the said company shall meet on the third Monday in March in every year, at such place as shall be fixed by their by-laws, for the purpose of choosing such officers as aforesaid for the ensuing year, in manner aforesaid, and at such other times as they shall be summoned by the president and directors aforesaid; at which annual or special meetings they shall have full power and authority to do and perform any act by law allowed and pertaining to the affairs of said company; and the president and directors for the time being shall hold their offices until others shall be appointed in their places; and the said corporation shall not be deemed to be dissolved by reason of any defect of officers, but if it should happen that there should be no president or directors competent to call a meeting of the stockholders, the same may be called by any stockholder for the purpose of electing such officers, giving thirty days' notice of the time and place of such meeting, by advertisements in a newspaper printed in the District of Columbia.

SEC. 3. And be it further enacted, That the president and directors shall procure printed certificates for all the shares of said stock, and shall deliver one such certificate signed by the president, to each person for every share by him or her subscribed and held, which certificate shall be transferable at his or her pleasure, in person or by attorney, in the presence of the president, clerk or treasurer of said company, who shall witness the same; subject however, to all payment due or to grow due thereupon; and the assignee holding any such certificate, having caused the assignment to be entered in a book of the company to be kept for that purpose, shall be a member of said company; and for every certifi

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