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IV.

"Here, to the houseless child of want

My door is open still;

And, though my portion is but scant,

I give it with good-will.

66

V.

Then turn, to-night, and freely share

Whate'er my cell bestows

My rushy couch and frugal fare,

My blessing and repose.

not for the busy disposition of some of your correspondents, the public should never have known that he owes me the hint of his ballad, or that I am obliged to his friendship and learning for communications of a much more important nature. I am," etc.

In 1775 Mr. Percy, on reediting his Relics of ancient English Poetry, gave this candid rejoinder, in a note to The Friar of orders gray:

"As the foregoing song has been thought to have suggested to our late excellent poet, Dr. Goldsmith, the plan of his beautiful ballad of Edwin and Emma [Angelina] first printed [published] in his Vicar of Wakefield, it is but justice to his memory to declare that his poem was written first, and that, if there is any imitation in the case, they will be found both to be indebted to the beautiful old ballad, Gentle Herdsman, etc., printed in the second volume of this work, which the doctor had much admired in manuscript, and has finely improved."

He also observed, in a note to Gentle Herdsman: "Three of the following stanzas have been finely paraphrased by Dr. Goldsmith, in his charming ballad of Edwin and Emma." [Angelina.] The stanzas to which he refers, as a paraphrase, are here numbered xxxiii.-xxxvi.

VI.

"No flocks that range the valley free

To slaughter I condemn

Taught by that power that pities me,

I learn to pity them;

VII.

"But, from the mountain's grassy side

A guiltless feast I bring —

A scrip with herbs and fruits supplied,

And water from the spring.

VIII.

“Then, pilgrim, turn, thy cares forego;

All earth-born cares are wrong:

Man wants but little here below,
Nor wants that little long."

This ballad was designed as a contrast to the fashionable verses of the time: "a combination of luxuriant images, without plot or connection; a string of epithets that improve the sound without carrying on the sense." It seems to have been the especial favorite of its author. In conversation with Mr. Cradock, a short time before his decease, he exclaimed: "As to my Hermit, that poem, Cradock, can not be amended."

IX.

Soft as the dew from heaven descends,

His gentle accents fell;

The modest stranger lowly bends,

And follows to the cell.

X.

Far, in a wilderness obscure,

The lonely mansion lay;

A refuge to the neighboring poor,

And strangers led astray.

XI.

No stores beneath its humble thatch

Requir'd a master's care;

The wicket, opening with a latch,

Receiv'd the harmless pair.

XII.

And now, when busy crowds retire
To take their evening rest,

The hermit trimm'd his little fire,

And cheer'd his pensive guest;

XIII.

And spread his vegetable store,

And gayly press'd, and smil'd ;

And, skill'd in legendary lore,

The lingering hours beguil'd.

XIV.

Around, in sympathetic mirth,
Its tricks the kitten tries-

The cricket chirrups in the hearth,
The crackling fagot flies;

XV.

But, nothing could a charm impart

To soothe the stranger's woe

For grief was heavy at his heart,

And tears began to flow.

XVI.

His rising cares the hermit spied

With answering care oppress'd;

"And whence, unhappy youth," he cried, "The sorrows of thy breast?

XVII.

"From better habitations spurn'd,

Reluctant dost thou rove?

Or grieve for friendship unreturn'd,
Or unregarded love?

XVIII.

"Alas! the joys that fortune brings

Are trifling, and decay

And those who prize the paltry things More trifling still than they;

XIX.

"And what is friendship but a name, A charm that lulls to sleep

A shade that follows wealth or fame, But leaves the wretch to weep?

XX.

"And love is still an emptier sound

The modern fair-one's jest;

On earth unseen, or only found

To warm the turtle's nest.

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