Tide, great, i. 534. See Storm. Tippecanoe. See Battle. Tiverton incorporated, i. 452. Tlascalans conquered by Cortes, 1519. Tobacco, carried to England, 1586. culti- vated by the English, i. 151. prohibited by king James, 157. ill effects of; par- liamentary act concerning, 174. exporta- tion of, 179. proclamation concerning, 186. prohibited in Massachusetts, 258. customs from, in Virginia, 386. Note XVII, 569. Note XXIII, 574. quantity of, exported from the colonies, ii. 35; from Virginia, 86.
Tonnage of United States, ii. 420.
Trumbull, Jonathan, father and son, gov- ernors of Connecticut, death of, and char- acter, ii. 533.
fort, taken by general Arnold,
ii. 335. Tryon, governor, founds a professorship of law in King's college, N. York, ii. 197. Tunis, treaty with, ii. 413. instructions to the consul at, 419.
Turnpike corporation, first Massachusetts, ii. 405.
Tyng, Edward, commander of the fleet at Louisburg in 1745, ii. 27, 28. death of, 68.
duty, in Rhode Island, i. 488; in Uncas, friendly sachem of the Moheagans, New York, 501. i. 249, 272, 277. family and descendants Topsfield settled, i. 266. of, 518, and Note XV.
Tornado, at Salisbury and vicinity, ii. 184. at Woodstock, 361. at New Milford, 401. in Georgia, 442. in South Carolina, 445. Torrey, Samuel, death of, 493. Tracy, Uriah, dies at Washington, ii. 437. Trade, colonial, monopoly of, by England, i. 330; and plantations, new board of, 459.
colonial, with Great Britain, in
Treadwell, John, death of, ii. 504. Treasury, secretary of, his report; act for funding the national debt, ii. 380. report on, 397.
Treat, major, commander of the Connecti- cut troops in Philip's war, i. 375. Treaties relating to America: of Massa- chusetts with the French, i. 275. of Bre- da, 346. of Madrid, 355. of Westminster, 366. at Casco, 391. at London, between France and England for America, 417, 424. of Ryswick, 464. of Utrecht, 510. of 1727, 540. of Aix la Chapelle, ii. 36. of Paris, in 1763, 113. with Great Britain, 397. with Spain and Algiers, 402. Tunis, 413. Tripoli, 410, 430. with Great Britain, concluded at London, not ratified by the American government, 433. of peace with, signed at Ghent, 471. See Indians. Trent, William, death of, i. 535. Trenton, Washington's expedition against; battle of; Hessians taken, ii. 252, 253. Trinidad discovered, 1498. Tripoli, treaty with, 410; hostile; cruiser of, taken, 419. bombarded by commodore Preble; Decatur at; American frigate taken in the harbour of, 426, 428. con- vention with the bashaw of; treaty of peace with; American prisoners released, 430.
Trois Rivieres, settlement at, i. 180. Trowbridge, Edmund, [not Edward] death of, ii. 396.
Union, general, of the colonies, plan for, ii. 55.
mission at, among the Osages, ii.
United States, independence of, declared, ii. 239; acknowledged by foreign nations, 345; by Great Britain, 347. boundaries of, fisheries, and other articles of peace with, 347-349. government of, causes of change in, 363. See Colonies, Con- federation.
Universal churches agree on the articles of their faith, ii. 385. University founded at Mexico, 1551. at Henrico, i. 157. See College. Utrecht, treaty of, i. 510. Uxbridge incorporated, i. 541.
Vagabonds, i. 473. Valdivia founded, 1551. Vandalia, the seat of government of Illi- nois, laid out, ii. 489. Vane, Sir Henry, i. 229. governor of Mas- sachusetts, 234. executed, 327.
Van Twiller, governor of Manhattan, i. 200.
Varnum, general James, death of, ii. 379. Vaudreuil, M. de, capitulation of, ii. 100. Vaughan, William, at the taking of Louis- bourg, ii. 26. death of, 32. Velasquez sends out Cortes to Mexico, 1519. sends an armament against him,
Vera Cruz founded, 1519. Veraguay, Spaniards first repulsed by the Indians at, 1503.
Vermont, fort Dummer the first settlement in, i. 531. independence of, asserted by the people of New Hampshire grants, by that name, ii. 279. government of, commences its operations, 293. N. Hampshire grants united with, 336. gazette published, 337,
first medical society in; act for post offices and for opening a free trade to Quebec, 253. jurisdiction within, relinquished by New York; boundary line settled, 381. admitted into the Union, 386. papers published, 504.
Vernon, admiral, expedition of, against Porto Bello, ii. 12. against Carthagena, 15.
Verrezzano, voyage of, in service of France, 1524.
Vessels wrecked, off Charleston, and on Long Island, ii. 476.
Villagagnon leads French protestants to Brazil, 1555. ruins the colony, 1557. Viomenel, baron de, at Yorktown, ii. 331. Virginia discovered, 1584. Grenville's voyage to, and first colony in, 1585. second colony in, 1587. Note XVII, 570. Sir Walter Raleigh assigns the patent of, 1589. fate of the second colony in, 1590, division of, into two colonies, 1606. first permanent colony in, i. 126. disturbance with Indians of, 127. first remittance from, 128. mortality in, ib. number of Indians in, 130. Smith, president of, 131. first marriage in, 132. state of the colony in, ib. second charter of, 133. plot of the Indians in, discovered, 134. peace with Indians in, and state of, in 1609, 135, hostility of Indians, and starving time in, 137. proposed abandonment of, ib. change in government of, 138. first noticed by parliament, 139. third charter of, 141. promotion of industry in, and state of, 146. application to parliament for aid to, 149. landed property introduced into, ib. difficulty with Indians in, 151. state of, in 1617, 153; in 1618, 156. first general assembly in, 157. mortality in, 158. in- crease of, and supply of women to, 164. negro slaves first introduced into, 165. constitution for, 172. free school founded in, 173. ministers' stipend, 174. massacre and famine in, 178. state of, and courts in, 179. state of, in 1623, 183. spirit of the assembly of, 185. charter of, vacated, and new commission, 186. made depend- ent on the crown, 187. state of, 208. difficulty of, with Maryland, 216. civil privileges restored to, 256. law of, for the conformity of ministers, 271. massacre in, 276. currency of, 279. treatment of the church sent from New England, in, 289. grant of land in, to royalists, 290. royal authority acknowledged in, 293. trade of, with West Indies prohibited by parliament, 293. submission of, to Crom- well, 296. act in favour of, ib. currency of, 304. Charles II. proclaimed in, 311. number of people in, 315. instructions to
the governor of, 317. laws of England adopted by, 318. laws against quakers and sectarians in, 323. coliege in, ib. laws concerning Indians, 323, 329. laws passed by general assembly of, 326. act for the election of burgesses, 255. state of, in 1671, 357. Dutch fleet arrives at, 364. lease of, to lord Culpeper, 364. in- surrections in, and state of, 377. Bacon's rebellion in, 385. troops sent by the king to, 388. commissioners arrive at, ib. ma- gazines built in, 390. various laws in, 397. state of, in 1681, 401. acts of, 408. printing press forbidden in, 411. act for preserving the peace of, 414. William and Mary proclaimed in, 429. settlement of French refugees in, 432. charter of a college in, solicited, 434. William and Mary college established in, 343. acts of, 447. storm in, 450. act of, in behalf of New York, 455. rangers in, 465. seat of government of, in Williamsburgh, 468. emigration of French protestants to, 472. act for strengthening the frontiers of, 479. population &c. in 1703, 486. acts of, relating to the French protestants, the college, and the frontiers, 492. state of, in 1712, 509. German protestants in, ib. country to the westward of, discovered, 512. boundary of, 543. laws of, printed, ib. population of, 554.-Trade of, vol. ii. 8. French invasion of the territory of, 50. march of troops from, toward Ohio, 53. exports from 86. population of, 117. ad- dress to the king, memorial to the lords, re- monstrance to the commons, 128. instruc- tions to agents at London, 132. treatment of the stamp act; distributor of stamps de- clines acting, 138. general assembly sends a spirited memorial to the house of lords. and remonstrance to the house of com- mons, 156. passes resolutions asserting the rights of the colony, and complaining of the violation of them; is dissolved by the governor; meets in a private capaci- ty, chooses Peyton Randolph moderator, and adopts resolutions against importing British goods; non-importation becomes general, 160, 161. Vine successfully cul- tivated in, 165. house of burgesses ap- point a committee of correspondence; reasons for it, 180. resolve to observe the first day of the operation of the Boston port bill as a day of fasting, humiliation, and prayer; espouse the cause of Massa- chusetts, and propose a general congress, 186, 187. meeting of officers in; their resolutions, 193. entails abolished in; common law of England declared to be in force, 258. descent upon, by a navel and land force under Sir George Collier
Walter, William, death of, ii. 417. Wampampeag made a legal tender, i. 271. Ward, Artemas, major general, resigns his commission; elected one of the council of Massachusetts, ii. 280. death of, 418. Warham, John, death of, i. 356. Warren, admiral, commands the fleet at Louisbourg, ii. 26.
-, James, president of Massachu- setts provincial congress, ii. 213.
-, general Joseph, is killed, ii. 211. Warwick, earl of, governor and admiral of the colonies, i. 273.
. settled, i. 266. Indian spoliation at, and burned, 378. Washington, George, birth of, in 1732, i. 555. mission of, to the French posts, ii. 50. commands against the French, 53. capitulates, 54. conduct of, at Braddock's defeat, 62. chosen commander in chief of the army of the United Colonies, 212. arrives at Cambridge, 218. at New York, 244. retreats beyond the Delaware; suc- cessful expedition against Trenton, 251- 253. takes post at Trenton; the British advance against him; his bold design and movement; battle near Princeton; re- tires to Morristown, 260262. his letter to the governors of the United States, 343. his farewell orders to the army, 350. elected president of the United States, 372. his inauguration; speech to con- gress; answer of the senate; his appoint- ments to office, 375. visits New England, 376. speeches to congress, 379, 384, 389. re-elected president, 394. his speech, and proclamation of neutrality, ib. proclama- tion against the insurgents in Pennsylva-
nia, 397. speech to congress, view of the national prosperity, 403. valedictory ad- dress; last speech to congress, 404. is appointed commander in chief of a de- fensive army, 412. death of, 415.
William Augustine, death
in District of Columbia, seat of government of the United States is removed to, ii. 415. number of inhabitants in the city, 424. taken by the British, and the capitol burnt, 464. fort, taken by the British,
ii. 251. Watertown visited, i. 202. planted, 204. Wayne, general, surprised and defeated, ii. 266. succeeds St. Clair in the com- mand of the army; builds fort Recovery ; battle with the Indians, who are defeated; destroy their villages, and returns to Au Glaize; his victory of extensive influence in preventing war with the Indians, 400. dies at Presque Isle, 407. See 300. Wert, Sebald de, discoveries of, 1600. Welch, Samuel, death of, ii. 505. Weld, Thomas, death of, i. 485. Wells, township of, i. 271. attack on the garrison at, 441.
Wenham founded, i. 276. Wentworth, Benning, death of, ii. 175. Wessagussett, settlement at, i. 177. con- spiracy against, 180. abandoned, 181. re- sumed, and called Weymouth, 185. West, Francis, admiral of New England,
Westerly settled, i. 341.
Westfield incorporated, i. 348. West India islands, i. 201. trade of New England with, 285. drought and great mortality in, ib. company, new French, 335. bucaniers in, 345. expedition against pirates in, 422. pirates in, suppressed, 519. number of slaves in, ii. 78. treatment of the stamp act, 138. Westminster assembly of divines, N. Eng- land ministers invited to, i. 264.
", treaty of, i. 305. Westoes, Indians, war with, in Carolina, i. 395.
Wethersfield settled, i. 229. Weymouth, George, voyage of. to Labra- dor, 1593. for the Northwest passage, 1605.
or Wessagusset, i. 177, 180, 181, 185. 228. houses at, burned by In- dians, 378.
Whale fishery of England, 1593. Whalley, general, one of king Charles's judges, arrival of, in Boston, i. 315. Wheelock, Eleazar, death of, ii. 305. Wheelwright, John, removed from Massa-
chusetts, i. 242. goes to Pascataqua, 248. death of, 400.
Whirlwind in South Carolina, ii. 108. White, Anthony W., death of, ii. 427.
Hugh, first settler of Whitestown,
John, governor of Virginia in 1587,
, John, colonel, successful stratagem of, ii. 303.
-, Peregrine, death of, i. 490.
mountains, Darby Field's journey to, i. 265. land slip at, ii. 519. Whitefield, George, founds an orphan house, ii. 16. leaves Savannah; orphan house discontinued, 143. death of, 175. Whitestown and vicinity, progress of, ii.
Whiting, Samuel, death of, i. 511. Whitney, Eli, death of, ii. 516. Wigglesworth, Edward, first professor of divinity in Harɣard College, death of, ii.
Michael, death of, i. 493.
Willard, Joseph, death of, ii. 429. Josiah, death of, ii. 73.
Samuel, death of, i. 498. Simon, major, expedition of, to Narraganset, i. 302. relieves the inhabi- ants of Brookfield, 371.
William Henry, fort, taken, ii. 75. Williams, John, death of, i. 546.
Roger, banished, i. 225. founds
Providence, 233. death of, 411. Williamsburg, in Virginia, i. 468. Williamson, Hugh, death of, ii. 491.
Wilmington, N. Carolina, fire in, ii. 412.
Williamstown incorporated, ii. 142.
Wilson, John, death of, i. 348.
Windham incorporated, i. 444.
Wollaston, mount, settlement at, i. 187. Wood, colonel, discoveries of, on the Ohio and Mississippi, i. 303.
Woodbridge, Benjamin, death of, i. 414. Woodstock, grant of, i. 420.
Wool manufactures of the American colo- nies, law against exporting, i. 474. Woolwich settled, i. 316.
Wooster, general, killed, ii. 263. Worcester, grant of, i. 349.
town of, resettled, i. 515. county of, formed. 551. population of the county of, in 1742, ii. 20.
Samuel, dies at Brainerd, ii.
Wrentham burned, i. 379.
Wright, governor, progress of Georgia during his administration, ii. 117.
Writs of assistance, contest concerning, ii. 104.
Wyet, Sylvester, voyage of, to the St. Lawrence, 1594.
Wine made in Virginia, i. 179; ii. 165. at Wyllys, George, death of, ii. 407. family
of, at Hartford, ib. N.
Samuel, death of, ii. 505. the Charter Oak preserved by the family of, ib.
-, major, killed, ii. 383.
Yale, Elihu, death of, i. 527.
Yamacraw, on the Savannah, settlement by J. Oglethorpe at, ii. 1.
Yamassee Indians, i. 454, 497, 514. Yarmouth settled, i. 255.
Yeamans, governor in Carolina, i. 340, 356.
Yellow fever, in Philadelphia, i. 474; ii. 395, 411, 413. in Charlestown, S. C. i. 543, 553; ii. 13. among the Moheagans, ii. 31. New Haven, ii. 401. in New York and Boston, ii, 413.
York, in Maine, i. 296. nearly destroyed Yucatan discovered, 1508. by Indians, 441.
Upper Canada, taken by the Ameri- cans, ii. 453.
duke of, grant of land to, i. 333. Yorktown, skirmishes near; invested by the Americans; batteries opened; two redoubts taken; a sortie; new batteries opened; posts of, and of Gloucester sur- rendered to the Americans, ii. 330–333.
Zempoallans become allies of Cortes,
Zenger, John P., trial of, for printing libels,
Zubly, J. Joachim, ii. 184. Note VIII, 527.
1. for Period VI. read Period V.
367. for Columbian, read Columbia college.
376. transfer Note 3 to p. 378, Note 3.
396. for Edward, read Edmund Trowbridge.
411. for provincial, read provisional.
416. transfer the article Indiana to 1801. See p. 420.
Several typographical errors, that can cause no mistake of the true reading, are not corrected.
445, compared with 487. Massachusetts General Hospital, which was incorporated in 1811, consists of two departments; the Insane Hospital in Charlestown, which was opened in 1811, and the Hospital in Boston, which was built in 1818.
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