count against the mines the cars furnished for such fuel supply permits them to make advantageous contracts and to get their coal at a lower price; that if they counted their own fuel cars in the distribution they would not only have to pay a higher price for their coal, but might not be able to contract for it at all. Traer v. C. & A. R. R. Co. 451. Fuel is necessary and essential to the operation of a railroad, and the right of a carrier to contract for the purchase of its fuel supply with one mine or with a number of mines must be conceded; but if a carrier and a mine owner make a contact for the fuel supply of the carrier which does violence to the act to regulate commerce or to the decisions of the courts or is opposed to public policy they are in no better position than the parties to any other contract which violates the legal principles relating thereto, A carrier can not inject illegalities in such contract and have it upheld on the ground of compelling necessity. Id. Railroads must have fuel, but not justified in beating down price by car distribution or penalizing mines. Royal Coal & Coke Co. v. So. Ry. Co. 440. FURNITURE. Rates on. New Albany Furniture Co. v. M. J. & K. C. R. R. Co. et al. 594. GILSONITE. Origin of and rates on. American Asphalt Asso. v. Uintah Ry. Co. 196. GLASS. Circumstances must be considered as to imports, etc. Pittsburg Plate Glass Co. v. P., C., C. & St. L. Ry. Co. et al. 87. GRADED RATES. From territory east of Missouri River to Pacific Coast terminals. et al. v. Transcontinental Freight Bureau et al. 668. Burgess "Graded" scale or tabulation showing rate on package of given size by express, when the base rate per 100 pounds is known. Kindel v. Adams Express Co. et al. 475. No impropriety in graduation of rates in accordance with actual values. In re Released Rates, 550. GRADES. Considered. American Asphalt Asso. v. Uintah Ry. Co. 196. Burgess et al. v. Transcontinental Freight Bureau et al. 668. GRAIN. Rates exacted by defendants for transporting grain and products thereof from St. Louis, Mo., to Little Rock, Ark., namely, a rate of 18 cents per 100 pounds on wheat and its products and a rate of 15 cents per 100 pounds on other kinds of grain, known as coarse grains, including corn and oats, and the products of such coarse grains, declared unlawful, so far as applied to such transportation after said traffic has been carried to St. Louis by railroad from points outside that city, and defendants required to reduce the former rate to the extent of 5 cents and the latter to the extent of 4 cents. Traffic Bureau, etc., of St. L. v. Mo. Pac. Ry. Co. et al. 11. Differentials from Buffalo to Atlantic ports. Banner Milling Co. v. N. Y. C. & H. R. R. R. Co. 31, MacMurray et al. v. U. P. R. R. Co. 531. In re allowances to elevators by U. P. R. R. Co. 498. Traffic Bureau, etc., of St. Louis, v. Mo, Pac. Ry. Co. et al. 105. GROUP RATES. Not disturbed without proof of tangible injury. Bovaird Supply Co. v. A. T. & S. F. Ry. Co. et al. 56. Pocahontas and Tug River coal fields considered as one. Raven Red Ash Point added to group. Ry. Co. 250. Cedar Rapids & Iowa City Ry. & L. Co. v. C. &. N. W. Rates east from paper-producing points. Rhinelander Paper Co. v. N. Pac. Should not be disturbed on application of some point not in the group unless GUM LUMBER. Rates on, compared with oak. Thompson Lumber Co. et al. v. I. C. R. R. HARDWOOD. Thompson Lumber Co. et al. v. I. C. R. R. Co. et al. 657. HARTER ACT. Exemption of responsibility on account of perils of the sea. HAY. Wyman, Part- Cars for. Laning Harris Coal & Grain Co. et al. v. St. L. & S. F. R. R. Co. The defendant carrier for some years had a proportional rate of 15 cents per Ruttle et al. v. P. M. R. R. Co. 179. HEMP. Sources of production. Bovaird Supply Co. v. A., T. & S. F. Ry. Co. et al. 56. Most early charters in this country framed on theory that railroads were HOGS. Complaint alleges that defendants' rate of $170 per car for the transportation of alleged shrinkage in weight in single-deck cars; and for alleged losses to HOURS OF SERVICE. In re Application of Ga. S. & Fla. Ry. Co. for extension of time within which In re Extension of Hours of Service Law 140. ICE. Cars and rate. Wagner, Zagelmeyer & Co. v. Det. & Mac. Ry. Co. et al. 160, ICING. Fish in transit. Bannon v. Southern Express Co. 516. IMPORT RATES. To make the total through charge from a foreign point of origin the abso- Detroit Chemical Works v. Northern Central Ry. Co. et al. 357. INDUSTRIAL LINES. Where a railroad has been constructed for a special purpose, and does not Leonard v. K. C. S. Ry. Co. et al. 573. La Salle & Bureau County R. R. Co. v. C. & N. W. Ry. Co. 610. An interstate carrier, in order to build up enterprises of the same character No part of business of railroad to define territory into which particular ship- One industry may not be built up by privileges denied to and which work an 451. INLAND CARRIAGE. This position does not conclude the Commission against an examination into Unjust discrimination in rates against domestic shipments of plate glass in Under the law, as interpreted by the Supreme Court of the United States in Transportation from a seaport of the United States or an adjacent foreign The rate of $2.32 per ton of 2,240 pounds on imported iron pyrites from Balti- Cosmopolitan Shipping Co. v. Hamburg-American Packet Co. et al. 266. INSURANCE. Included in rate. Wyman, Partridge & Co. v. B. & M. R. R. Co. et al. 258. On the facts shown of record: Held, That the complainant is entitled to INTEREST. Cases in which interest is included in orders for reparation: Baer Brothers Mercantile Company v. Missouri Pacific Railway Com- Frye & Bruhn et al. v. Northern Pacific Railway Company et al. 501. Koch Secret Service v. Louisville & Nashville Railroad Company, 523. INTEREST-Continued. Cases in which interest is included in orders for reparation-Cont'd. Laning-Harris Coal & Grain Company v. Missouri Pacific Railway Com- Minneapolis Threshing Machine Company v. Chicago, Rock Island & Morti v. Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Railway Company, 513. Wellington et al. v. St. Louis & San Francisco Railroad Company, 534. Complaint that section 4 of the act is violated in that a lesser rate is charged Chester, Va., between Petersburg and Richmond. Randolph Lumber Co. v. Leadville between Salt Lake City and St. Louis. Baer Bros. Mercantile Co. Tariff affirmative and definite or should be eliminated. White Water Farms INTERURBAN LINE. Act makes no distinction between between steam and electricity. Chicago & IN TRANSIT. Bran the product of wheat, taking wheat rate. Marshal Michel Grain Co. v. Clipping, cleaning, grading, weighing, and mixing of grain. Re Allowances Privileges if allowed should be open to all. Quimby et al. v. Maine Central Stoppage for partial unloading. Topeka Banana Dealers' Asso. v. St. L. & Storage at Duluth or Superior, Wis. Commercial Club of Duluth v. N. P. IRON ORE. Rates on, from Chicago and Chicago points to Pacific coast terminals. Win- IRON PYRITES. Rates on. Detroit Chemical Works v. Northern Central Ry. Co. et al. 357. JOBBERS' RATES. Pecos Mercantile Co. v. A., T. & S. F. Ry. Co. et al. 173. |