CONTENTS, PREAMBLE. ARTICLE I. SEC. 1.-Legislative power vested in Congress. Senate and House of Legislature. SEC. 2.-1. Representatives, election of. 2. Qualifications of members. Census to be taken decennially. Ratio of representation. Executive to order election to fill. 5. House to choose its own officers. SEC. 3.-1. Senate, of what composed. Senators, how and when chosen. 2. Senators to be divided into three classes. first class to vacate in two years. third class at end of sixth year. vacancies during recess to be temporarily filled. 3. Qualifications for Senator. thirty years of age. to be inhabitant of State for which chosen. 4. Vice-President to be President of Senate. to have no vote except in case of a tie. 5. Senate to choose other officers. when so sitting, to be on oath or affirmation. concurrence of two-thirds necessary for conviction. 7. Judgment on conviction, extent of. not to operate against trial according to law. tures. except as to the place of elections. 2. Congress to assemble at least once a year. meeting to be on first Monday of December. unless otherwise appointed by law. tions of its members. majority to constitute a business quorum. [7] Art. I, Sec. 5.-Continued. smaller number may adjourn and comper at- tendance. ance. may punish for disorderly behavior. with concurrence of two-thirds may expel. 3. Each house shall keep a journal of proceedings. yeas and nays to be entered on desire of one- 4. Neither house shall adjourn for more than three days with- nor to any other place than that in wbich SEC. 6.-1. Compensation for services to be fixed by law. to be paid out of U. S. Treasury: except for treason, felony, and breach of peace. from the sessions. where. ment created or increased in emoluments during his term. a inember. proval. if returned, objections to be entered on the journal. and to be reconsidered. on concurrence of two-thirds, the bill to be sent to other house. if approved by two-thirds, to become a law. the vote of both houses to be by yeas and nays. names of members voting to be entered on journals. if bill not returned by President in ten days, to be a law, unless Congress, by adjournment, prevent the return. 3. Concurrent resolutions to be presented to the President ex- cepton question of adjournment. if disapproved, require two-thirds to pass them. SEC. 8.-1. Congress shall have power to lay and collect taxes, duties, imposts, and excises. to pay debts and provide for common defense and general welfare. all duties, imposts, and excises to be uniform. 2. to borrow money on credit of U. S. 3. with foreign nations, among the several States, and with the Indian tribes. 4. to establish uniform rule of naturalization, and uniform laws on subject of bankruptcies. 5. to coin money and regulate its value, and fix the standard of weights and measures. to provide for punishment of counterfeiting to establish post-offices and post-roads. to promote progress of science and useful arts by securing to authors and inventors exclu- to constitute tribunals inferior to Supreme to define and punish piracies and felonies on high seas, and offenses against law of na- grant letters of marque and reprisal, and make rules concerning captures. appropriations to be limited to two years. to provide and maintain a navy. 14. To make rules for government of land and naval forces. 15. To provide for calling forth the militia. to execute laws, suppress insurrections, etc. 16. To provide for organizing and arming the militia. and for governing them when in employ of authority of States as to appointment of off. cers reserved. also as to disciplining militia. and over sites of public works or buildings. 18. To make all laws necessary and proper to carry out its Sro. 9.–1. Migration or importation of slaves, restriction of. 2. Habeas corpus not to be suspended except. 3. No bill of attainder or er post facto law to be passed. 4. No direct tax unless in proportion to census. 5. No tax or duty on exports from any State. 6. No preference to be given in commerce or revenue to no entry, clearance, or duties on vessels 7. Money to be drawn only on appropriations made by law. statements of receipts and expenditures to be pub. lished. no officer to accept presents from foreign powers. tion. or grant letters of marque and reprisal. or coin money: or emit bills of credit. or make anything but gold and silver a legal tender. or pass any bill of attainder. or er post facto law. or law impairing obligation of contract. or grant any title of nobility. 2. No State, without consent of Congress, shall lay any imposts or duties. except absolutely necessary. and the net produce to be for use of Gov. ernment. and the laws subject to revision of Congress. 3. No State, without consent of Congress, to lay duty on or keep troops or ships of war in time of or enter into any agreement or compact with other States, or with a foreign power. SEC. 1.-1. The executive power is vested in a President. his term of office shall be four years. the term of office of Vice-President shall they shall be elected together. 2. Each State shall appoint Presidential electors. to be in number equal to the whole number of their Senators and Representatives. no Senator or Representative or public U. S. 3. Manner of voting by electors. REPEALED. See XIIth Amendment. 4. Congress may determine time of choosing electors. and the day of their meeting to elect. to be the same throughout the U. S. 5. Natural-born citizens alone eligible for President. to have attained the age of thirty-five, and been fourteen years a resident 6. The Vice-President to assume the duties of President in case of his death, resignation, etc. Congress may by law provide for the case of death, resig- nation, etc., of the President. and declare what officer shall then act. 7. The compensation of the President shall not be increased or diminished during his term of and he shall not receive during that pe- riod any other emo'ument. SEC. 2.-1. President shall be Commander in Chief of Army and Navy. and of the Militia of the several States, when may require written opinions of executive of. ficers. peachments. and shall nominate and appoint Ambassadors, etc. otherwise provided for. Congress may vest appointment of inferior officers 3. President may fill vacancies during recess of Senate. to recommend measures to Congress. |